8 letter word starting with e

Words Parts of Speech Meaning/Definition/Similar Words
eariness noun Fear or timidity, especially of something supernatural.
earlduck noun The red-breasted merganser (Merganser serrator).
earnings plural of Earning
earreach noun Earshot.
earthing present participle & vb. noun of Earth
earthbag noun A bag filled with earth, used commonly to raise or repair a parapet.
earthdin noun An earthquake.
earthmad noun The earthworm.
earthnut noun A name given to various roots, tubers, or pods grown under or on the ground, The esculent tubers of the umbelliferous plants Bunium flexuosum and Carum Bulbocastanum., The peanut. See Peanut.
earthpea noun A species of pea (Amphicarpaea monoica). It is a climbing leguminous plant, with hairy underground pods.
easeless adjective Without ease.
easement noun That which gives ease, relief, or assistance; convenience; accommodation., A liberty, privilege, or advantage, which one proprietor has in the estate of another proprietor, distinct from the ownership of the soil, as a way, water course, etc. It is a species of what the civil law calls servitude., A curved member instead of an abrupt change of direction, as in a baseboard, hand rail, etc.
easiness noun The state or condition of being easy; freedom from distress; rest., Freedom from difficulty; ease; as the easiness of a task., Freedom from emotion; compliance; disposition to yield without opposition; unconcernedness., Freedom from effort, constraint, or formality; — said of style, manner, etc., Freedom from jolting, jerking, or straining.
easterly adjective Coming from the east; as, it was easterly wind., Situated, directed, or moving toward the east; as, the easterly side of a lake; an easterly course or voyage., Toward, or in the direction of, the east.
eastward adverb Alt. of Eastwards
eavedrop noun A drop from the eaves; eavesdrop.
ebb tide The reflux of tide water; the retiring tide; — opposed to flood tide.
ebionite noun One of a sect of heretics, in the first centuries of the church, whose doctrine was a mixture of Judaism and Christianity. They denied the divinity of Christ, regarding him as an inspired messenger, and rejected much of the New Testament.
ebonized imp. & past participle of Ebonize
eburnean adjective Made of or relating to ivory.
eburnine adjective Of or pertaining to ivory.
ecaudate adjective Without a tail or spur., Tailless.
ecboline noun An alkaloid constituting the active principle of ergot; — so named from its power of producing abortion.
ecclesia noun The public legislative assembly of the Athenians., A church, either as a body or as a building.
eccritic noun A remedy which promotes discharges, as an emetic, or a cathartic.
ecgonine noun A colorless, crystalline, nitrogenous base, obtained by the decomposition of cocaine.
echinate adjective Alt. of Echinated
echinite noun A fossil echinoid.
echinoid adjective Of or pertaining to the Echinoidea., One of the Echinoidea.
echoless adjective Without echo or response.
eclampsy noun Same as Eclampsia.
eclectic adjective Selecting; choosing (what is true or excellent in doctrines, opinions, etc.) from various sources or systems; as, an eclectic philosopher., Consisting, or made up, of what is chosen or selected; as, an eclectic method; an eclectic magazine., One who follows an eclectic method.
eclipsed imp. & past participle of Eclipse
ecliptic adjective A great circle of the celestial sphere, making an angle with the equinoctial of about 23¡ 28′. It is the apparent path of the sun, or the real path of the earth as seen from the sun., A great circle drawn on a terrestrial globe, making an angle of 23¡ 28′ with the equator; — used for illustrating and solving astronomical problems., Pertaining to the ecliptic; as, the ecliptic way., Pertaining to an eclipse or to eclipses.
eclogite noun A rock consisting of granular red garnet, light green smaragdite, and common hornblende; — so called in reference to its beauty.
economic adjective Alt. of Economical
ecostate adjective Having no ribs or nerves; — said of a leaf.
ecphasis noun An explicit declaration.
ecraseur noun An instrument intended to replace the knife in many operations, the parts operated on being severed by the crushing effect produced by the gradual tightening of a steel chain, so that hemorrhage rarely follows.
ecstatic noun Pertaining to, or caused by, ecstasy or excessive emotion; of the nature, or in a state, of ecstasy; as, ecstatic gaze; ecstatic trance., Delightful beyond measure; rapturous; ravishing; as, ecstatic bliss or joy., An enthusiast.
ectental adjective Relating to, or connected with, the two primitive germ layers, the ectoderm and ectoderm; as, the “ectental line” or line of juncture of the two layers in the segmentation of the ovum.
ecthorea plural of Ecthoreum
ectocyst noun The outside covering of the Bryozoa.
ectoderm noun The outer layer of the blastoderm; epiblast., The external skin or outer layer of an animal or plant, this being formed in an animal from the epiblast. See Illust. of Blastoderm.
ectomere noun The more transparent cells, which finally become external, in many segmenting ova, as those of mammals.
ectosarc noun The semisolid external layer of protoplasm in some unicellular organisms, as the amoeba; ectoplasm; exoplasm.
ectozoic adjective See Epizoic.
ectozoon noun See Epizoon.
ectrotic adjective Having a tendency to prevent the development of anything, especially of a disease.
ecumenic adjective Alt. of Ecumenical
edacious adjective Given to eating; voracious; devouring.
edenized adjective Admitted to a state of paradisaic happiness.
edentata noun pl. An order of mammals including the armadillos, sloths, and anteaters; — called also Bruta. The incisor teeth are rarely developed, and in some groups all the teeth are lacking.
edentate adjective Destitute of teeth; as, an edentate quadruped; an edentate leaf., Belonging to the Edentata., One of the Edentata.
edgebone noun Same as Aitchbone.
edgeless adjective Without an edge; not sharp; blunt; obtuse; as, an edgeless sword or weapon.
edgelong adverb In the direction of the edge.
edgeshot adjective Having an edge planed, — said of a board.
edgeways adverb Alt. of Edgewise
edgewise adverb With the edge towards anything; in the direction of the edge.
edgingly adverb Gradually; gingerly.
edifying present participle & vb. noun of Edify, Instructing; improving; as, an edifying conversation.
editress noun A female editor.
edituate verb t. To guard as a churchwarden does.
educable adjective Capable of being educated.
educated imp. & past participle of Educate, Formed or developed by education; as, an educated man.
educator noun One who educates; a teacher.
educible adjective Capable of being educed.
eduction noun The act of drawing out or bringing into view.
eductive adjective Tending to draw out; extractive.
edulious adjective Edible.
eelgrass noun A plant (Zostera marina), with very long and narrow leaves, growing abundantly in shallow bays along the North Atlantic coast.
eelspear noun A spear with barbed forks for spearing eels.
eerisome adjective Causing fear; eerie.
effacing present participle & vb. noun of Efface
effected imp. & past participle of Effect
effecter noun One who effects.
effector noun An effecter.
efferent adjective Conveying outward, or discharging; — applied to certain blood vessels, lymphatics, nerves, etc., Conveyed outward; as, efferent impulses, i. e., such as are conveyed by the motor or efferent nerves from the central nervous organ outwards; — opposed to afferent., An efferent duct or stream.
efferous adjective Like a wild beast; fierce.
efficacy noun Power to produce effects; operation or energy of an agent or force; production of the effect intended; as, the efficacy of medicine in counteracting disease; the efficacy of prayer.
effierce verb t. To make fierce.
effigial adjective Relating to an effigy.
effigies noun See Effigy., of Effigy
efflower verb t. To remove the epidermis of (a skin) with a concave knife, blunt in its middle part, — as in making chamois leather.
effluent adjective Flowing out; as, effluent beams., A stream that flows out of another stream or lake.
effluvia plural of Effluvium
efforced imp. & past participle of Efforce
effulged imp. & past participle of Effulge
effusing present participle & vb. noun of Effuse
effusion noun The act of pouring out; as, effusion of water, of blood, of grace, of words, and the like., That which is poured out, literally or figuratively., The escape of a fluid out of its natural vessel, either by rupture of the vessel, or by exudation through its walls. It may pass into the substance of an organ, or issue upon a free surface., The liquid escaping or exuded.
effusive adjective Pouring out; pouring forth freely.
eftsoons adverb Again; anew; a second time; at once; speedily.
egestion noun Act or process of egesting; a voiding.
egg-bird noun A species of tern, esp. the sooty tern (Sterna fuliginosa) of the West Indies. In the Bahama Islands the name is applied to the tropic bird, Phaethon flavirostris.
eggement noun Instigation; incitement.
eggplant noun A plant (Solanum Melongena), of East Indian origin, allied to the tomato, and bearing a large, smooth, edible fruit, shaped somewhat like an egg; mad-apple.
eggshell noun The shell or exterior covering of an egg. Also used figuratively for anything resembling an eggshell., A smooth, white, marine, gastropod shell of the genus Ovulum, resembling an egg in form.
eglatere noun Eglantine.
egoistic adjective Alt. of Egoistical
egophony noun The sound of a patient’s voice so modified as to resemble the bleating of a goat, heard on applying the ear to the chest in certain diseases within its cavity, as in pleurisy with effusion.
egotized imp. & past participle of Egotize
egremoin noun Agrimony (Agrimonia Eupatoria).
egressor noun One who goes out.
egrimony The herb agrimony., Sorrow.
egritude noun Sickness; ailment; sorrow.
egyptian adjective Pertaining to Egypt, in Africa., A native, or one of the people, of Egypt; also, the Egyptian language., A gypsy.
egyptize verb t. To give an Egyptian character or appearance to.
eighteen adjective Eight and ten; as, eighteen pounds., The number greater by a unit than seventeen; eighteen units or objects., A symbol denoting eighteen units, as 18 or xviii.
eighthly adverb As the eighth in order.
eikosane noun A solid hydrocarbon, C20H42, of the paraffine series, of artificial production, and also probably occurring in petroleum.
ejecting present participle & vb. noun of Eject
ejection noun The act of ejecting or casting out; discharge; expulsion; evacuation., The act or process of discharging anything from the body, particularly the excretions., The state of being ejected or cast out; dispossession; banishment.
ekaboron noun The name given by Mendelejeff in accordance with the periodic law, and by prediction, to a hypothetical element then unknown, but since discovered and named scandium; — so called because it was a missing analogue of the boron group. See Scandium.
elaidate noun A salt of elaidic acid.
elaiodic adjective Derived from castor oil; ricinoleic; as, elaiodic acid.
elamping adjective Shining.
elancing present participle & vb. noun of Elance
elaolite noun See Elaeolite.
elaphine adjective Pertaining to, resembling, or characteristic of, the stag, or Cervus elaphus.
elaphure noun A species of deer (Elaphurus Davidianus) found in china. It is about four feet high at the shoulder and has peculiar antlers.
elapsing present participle & vb. noun of Elapse
elapsion noun The act of elapsing.
elatedly adverb With elation.
elbowing present participle & vb. noun of Elbow
elderish adjective Somewhat old; elderly.
eldritch adjective Hideous; ghastly; as, an eldritch shriek or laugh.
electing present participle & vb. noun of Elect
electant noun One who has the power of choosing; an elector.
electary noun See Electuary.
election adjective The act of choosing; choice; selection., The act of choosing a person to fill an office, or to membership in a society, as by ballot, uplifted hands, or viva voce; as, the election of a president or a mayor., Power of choosing; free will; liberty to choose or act., Discriminating choice; discernment., Divine choice; predestination of individuals as objects of mercy and salvation; — one of the “five points” of Calvinism., The choice, made by a party, of two alternatives, by taking one of which, the chooser is excluded from the other., Those who are elected.
elective adjective Exerting the power of choice; selecting; as, an elective act., Pertaining to, or consisting in, choice, or right of choosing; electoral., Dependent on choice; bestowed or passing by election; as, an elective study; an elective office., In an American college, an optional study or course of study.
electric adjective Alt. of Electrical, A nonconductor of electricity, as amber, glass, resin, etc., employed to excite or accumulate electricity.
electro- A prefix or combining form signifying pertaining to electricity, produced by electricity, producing or employing electricity, etc.; as, electro-negative; electro-dynamic; electro-magnet.
electron noun Amber; also, the alloy of gold and silver, called electrum.
electrum noun Amber., An alloy of gold and silver, of an amber color, used by the ancients., German-silver plate. See German silver, under German.
elegance noun Alt. of Elegancy
elegancy noun The state or quality of being elegant; beauty as resulting from choice qualities and the complete absence of what deforms or impresses unpleasantly; grace given by art or practice; fine polish; refinement; — said of manners, language, style, form, architecture, etc., That which is elegant; that which is tasteful and highly attractive.
elegiast noun One who composes elegies.
elenchus noun Same as Elench.
elenctic adjective Alt. of Elenctical
elephant noun A mammal of the order Proboscidia, of which two living species, Elephas Indicus and E. Africanus, and several fossil species, are known. They have a proboscis or trunk, and two large ivory tusks proceeding from the extremity of the upper jaw, and curving upwards. The molar teeth are large and have transverse folds. Elephants are the largest land animals now existing., Ivory; the tusk of the elephant.
elevated imp. & past participle of Elevate, Uplifted; high; lofty; also, animated; noble; as, elevated thoughts.
elevator noun One who, or that which, raises or lifts up anything, A mechanical contrivance, usually an endless belt or chain with a series of scoops or buckets, for transferring grain to an upper loft for storage., A cage or platform and the hoisting machinery in a hotel, warehouse, mine, etc., for conveying persons, goods, etc., to or from different floors or levels; — called in England a lift; the cage or platform itself., A building for elevating, storing, and discharging, grain., A muscle which serves to raise a part of the body, as the leg or the eye., An instrument for raising a depressed portion of a bone.
eleventh adjective Next after the tenth; as, the eleventh chapter., Constituting one of eleven parts into which a thing is divided; as, the eleventh part of a thing., Of or pertaining to the interval of the octave and the fourth., The quotient of a unit divided by eleven; one of eleven equal parts., The interval consisting of ten conjunct degrees; the interval made up of an octave and a fourth.
elfishly adverb In an elfish manner.
elicited imp. & past participle of Elicit
eligible adjective That may be selected; proper or qualified to be chosen; legally qualified to be elected and to hold office., Worthy to be chosen or selected; suitable; desirable; as, an eligible situation for a house.
eligibly adverb In an eligible manner.
elinguid adjective Tongue-tied; dumb.
ellebore noun Hellebore.
ellipses plural of Ellipsis
ellipsis noun Omission; a figure of syntax, by which one or more words, which are obviously understood, are omitted; as, the virtues I admire, for, the virtues which I admire., An ellipse.
elliptic adjective Alt. of Elliptical
elocular adjective Having but one cell, or cavity; not divided by a septum or partition.
eloigned imp. & past participle of Eloign
eloinate verb t. See Eloignate.
elongate adjective To lengthen; to extend; to stretch; as, to elongate a line., To remove further off., To depart to, or be at, a distance; esp., to recede apparently from the sun, as a planet in its orbit., Drawn out at length; elongated; as, an elongate leaf.
eloquent adjective Having the power of expressing strong emotions or forcible arguments in an elevated, impassioned, and effective manner; as, an eloquent orator or preacher., Adapted to express strong emotion or to state facts arguments with fluency and power; as, an eloquent address or statement; an eloquent appeal to a jury.
elsewise adverb Otherwise.
eluctate verb i. To struggle out; — with out.
eludible adjective Capable of being eluded; evadible.
elvanite noun The rock of an elvan vein, or the elvan vein itself; an elvan course.
elvishly adverb In an elvish manner.
elysiums plural of Elysium
elytroid adjective Resembling a beetle’s wing case.
emaciate verb i. To lose flesh gradually and become very lean; to waste away in flesh., To cause to waste away in flesh and become very lean; as, his sickness emaciated him., Emaciated.
emanated imp. & past participle of Emanate
embalmed imp. & past participle of Embalm
embalmer noun One who embalms.
embanked imp. & past participle of Embank
embarred imp. & past participle of Embar
embarked imp. & past participle of Embark
embattle verb t. To arrange in order of battle; to array for battle; also, to prepare or arm for battle; to equip as for battle., To be arrayed for battle., To furnish with battlements.
embaying present participle & vb. noun of Embay
embedded imp. & past participle of Embed
embetter verb t. To make better.
embezzle verb t. To appropriate fraudulently to one’s own use, as property intrusted to one’s care; to apply to one’s private uses by a breach of trust; as, to embezzle money held in trust., To misappropriate; to waste; to dissipate in extravagance.
embillow verb i. To swell or heave like a ///// of the sea.
embitter verb t. To make bitter or sad. See Imbitter.
emblanch verb t. To whiten. See Blanch.
emblazed imp. & past participle of Emblaze
emblazon verb t. To depict or represent; — said of heraldic bearings. See Blazon., To deck in glaring colors; to set off conspicuously; to display pompously; to decorate.
emblemed imp. & past participle of Emblem
embodier noun One who embodies.
embodied imp. & past participle of Embody
embolden verb t. To give boldness or courage to; to encourage.
embolism noun Intercalation; the insertion of days, months, or years, in an account of time, to produce regularity; as, the embolism of a lunar month in the Greek year., Intercalated time., The occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus. Embolism in the brain often produces sudden unconsciousness and paralysis.
embolite noun A mineral consisting of both the chloride and the bromide of silver.
emborder verb t. To furnish or adorn with a border; to imborder.
embossed imp. & past participle of Emboss, Formed or covered with bosses or raised figures., Having a part projecting like the boss of a shield., Swollen; protuberant.
embosser noun One who embosses.
embottle verb t. To bottle.
embraced imp. & past participle of Embrace
embracer noun One who embraces.
embright verb t. To brighten.
embronze verb t. To embody in bronze; to set up a bronze representation of, as of a person., To color in imitation of bronze. See Bronze, v. t.
embroude verb t. Alt. of Embroyde
embrowde verb t. Alt. of Embroyde
embroyde verb t. To embroider; to adorn.
embryous adjective Embryonic; undeveloped.
emending present participle & vb. noun of Emend
emerging present participle & vb. noun of Emerge
emergent adjective Rising or emerging out of a fluid or anything that covers or conceals; issuing; coming to light., Suddenly appearing; arising unexpectedly; calling for prompt action; urgent.
emerited adjective Considered as having done sufficient public service, and therefore honorably discharged.
emeritus adjective Honorably discharged from the performance of public duty on account of age, infirmity, or long and faithful services; — said of an officer of a college or pastor of a church., A veteran who has honorably completed his service.
emeroids noun pl. Hemorrhoids; piles; tumors; boils.
emersion noun The act of emerging, or of rising out of anything; as, emersion from the sea; emersion from obscurity or difficulties., The reappearance of a heavenly body after an eclipse or occultation; as, the emersion of the moon from the shadow of the earth; the emersion of a star from behind the moon.
emetical adjective Inducing to vomit; producing vomiting; emetic.
emiction noun The voiding of urine., What is voided by the urinary passages; urine.
emictory adjective & noun Diuretic.
emigrant verb i. Removing from one country to another; emigrating; as, an emigrant company or nation., Pertaining to an emigrant; used for emigrants; as, an emigrant ship or hospital., One who emigrates, or quits one country or region to settle in another.
emigrate verb i. To remove from one country or State to another, for the purpose of residence; to migrate from home., Migratory; roving.
eminence noun That which is eminent or lofty; a high ground or place; a height., An elevated condition among men; a place or station above men in general, either in rank, office, or celebrity; social or moral loftiness; high rank; distinction; preferment., A title of honor, especially applied to a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church.
eminency noun State of being eminent; eminence.
emirship noun Alt. of Emeership
emissary noun An agent employed to advance, in a covert manner, the interests of his employers; one sent out by any power that is at war with another, to create dissatisfaction among the people of the latter., Exploring; spying., Applied to the veins which pass out of the cranium through apertures in its walls.
emission noun The act of sending or throwing out; the act of sending forth or putting into circulation; issue; as, the emission of light from the sun; the emission of heat from a fire; the emission of bank notes., That which is sent out, issued, or put in circulation at one time; issue; as, the emission was mostly blood.
emissive adjective Sending out; emitting; as, emissive powers.
emissory adjective Same as Emissary, a., 2.
emitting present participle & vb. noun of Emit
emittent adjective Sending forth; emissive.
emmantle verb t. To cover over with, or as with, a mantle; to put about as a protection.
emmanuel noun See Immanuel.
emmarble verb t. To turn to marble; to harden.
empaling present participle & vb. noun of Empale
empeople verb t. To form into a people or community; to inhabit; to people.
emperess noun See Empress.
emperice noun An empress.
emphases plural of Emphasis
emphasis noun A particular stress of utterance, or force of voice, given in reading and speaking to one or more words whose signification the speaker intends to impress specially upon his audience., A peculiar impressiveness of expression or weight of thought; vivid representation, enforcing assent; as, to dwell on a subject with great emphasis.
emphatic adjective Alt. of Emphatical
empierce verb t. To pierce; to impierce.
employed imp. & past participle of Employ
employee noun One employed by another.
employer noun One who employs another; as, an employer of workmen.
emplumed adjective Plumed.
emplunge verb t. To plunge; to implunge.
empoison verb t. To poison; to impoison., Poison.
emporium noun A place of trade; a market place; a mart; esp., a city or town with extensive commerce; the commercial center of a country., The brain.
emprison verb t. See Imprison.
emptying present participle & vb. noun of Empty, The act of making empty., The lees of beer, cider, etc.; yeast.
empurple verb t. To tinge or dye of a purple color; to color with purple; to impurple.
empuzzle verb t. To puzzle.
empyesis noun An eruption of pustules.
empyreal adjective Formed of pure fire or light; refined beyond aerial substance; pertaining to the highest and purest region of heaven., Empyrean.
empyrean noun The highest heaven, where the pure element of fire was supposed by the ancients to subsist., Empyreal.
emulable adjective Capable of being emulated.
emulated imp. & past participle of Emulate
emulator noun One who emulates, or strives to equal or surpass.
emulgent adjective Pertaining to the kidneys; renal; as, emulgent arteries and veins., An emulgent vessel, as a renal artery or vein., A medicine that excites the flow of bile.
emulsify verb t. To convert into an emulsion; to form an emulsion; to reduce from an oily substance to a milky fluid in which the fat globules are in a very finely divided state, giving it the semblance of solution; as, the pancreatic juice emulsifies the oily part of food.
emulsion noun Any liquid preparation of a color and consistency resembling milk; as: (a) In pharmacy, an extract of seeds, or a mixture of oil and water united by a mucilaginous substance. (b) In photography, a liquid preparation of collodion holding salt of silver, used in the photographic process.
emulsive adjective Softening; milklike., Yielding oil by expression; as, emulsive seeds., Producing or yielding a milklike substance; as, emulsive acids.
emu wren A small wrenlike Australian bird (Stipiturus malachurus), having the tail feathers long and loosely barbed, like emu feathers.
enabling present participle & vb. noun of Enable
enacting present participle & vb. noun of Enact
enactive adjective Having power to enact or establish as a law.
enacture noun Enactment; resolution.
enallage noun A substitution, as of one part of speech for another, of one gender, number, case, person, tense, mode, or voice, of the same word, for another.
enambush verb t. To ambush.
enameled imp. & past participle of Enamel, Coated or adorned with enamel; having a glossy or variegated surface; glazed.
enamelar adjective Consisting of enamel; resembling enamel; smooth; glossy.
enameler noun Alt. of Enamelist
enamored imp. & past participle of Enamor
enarched adjective Bent into a curve; — said of a bend or other ordinary.
enargite noun An iron-black mineral of metallic luster, occurring in small orthorhombic crystals, also massive. It contains sulphur, arsenic, copper, and often silver.
enascent adjective Coming into being; nascent.
enaunter adverb Lest that.
enbroude verb t. See Embroude.
engaging present participle & vb. noun of Encage, of Engage, Tending to draw the attention or affections; attractive; as, engaging manners or address.
encamped imp. & past participle of Encamp
encanker verb t. To canker.
encarpus noun An ornament on a frieze or capital, consisting of festoons of fruit, flowers, leaves, etc.
enceinte noun The line of works which forms the main inclosure of a fortress or place; — called also body of the place., The area or town inclosed by a line of fortification., Pregnant; with child.
encharge verb t. To charge (with); to impose (a charge) upon., A charge.
enchased imp. & past participle of Enchase
enchaser noun One who enchases.
encheson noun Alt. of Encheason
enchisel verb t. To cut with a chisel.
enchodus noun A genus of extinct Cretaceous fishes; — so named from their spear-shaped teeth. They were allied to the pike (Esox).
enchoric adjective Belonging to, or used in, a country; native; domestic; popular; common; — said especially of the written characters employed by the common people of ancient Egypt, in distinction from the hieroglyphics. See Demotic.
encircle verb t. To form a circle about; to inclose within a circle or ring; to surround; as, to encircle one in the arms; the army encircled the city.
enclitic verb i. Alt. of Enclitical, A word which is joined to another so closely as to lose its proper accent, as the pronoun thee in prithee (pray thee).
enclothe verb t. To clothe.
encoffin verb t. To put in a coffin.
encolden verb t. To render cold.
encollar verb t. To furnish or surround with a collar.
encolure noun The neck of horse.
encomber verb t. See Encumber.
encomion noun Encomium; panegyric.
encomium noun Warm or high praise; panegyric; strong commendation.
encoring present participle & vb. noun of Encore
encradle verb t. To lay in a cradle.
encrease verb t. & i. [Obs.] See Increase.
encrinic adjective Alt. of Encrinital
encrinal adjective Alt. of Encrinital
encrinus noun A genus of fossil encrinoidea, from the Mesozoic rocks.
encroach verb i. To enter by gradual steps or by stealth into the possessions or rights of another; to trespass; to intrude; to trench; — commonly with on or upon; as, to encroach on a neighbor; to encroach on the highway., Encroachment.
encumber verb t. To impede the motion or action of, as with a burden; to retard with something superfluous; to weigh down; to obstruct or embarrass; as, his movements were encumbered by his mantle; his mind is encumbered with useless learning., To load with debts, or other legal claims; as, to encumber an estate with mortgages.
encyclic adjective Alt. of Encyclical, Alt. of Encyclical
encysted adjective Inclosed in a cyst, or a sac, bladder, or vesicle; as, an encysted tumor.
endamage verb t. To bring loss or damage to; to harm; to injure.
endanger verb t. To put to hazard; to bring into danger or peril; to expose to loss or injury; as, to endanger life or peace., To incur the hazard of; to risk.
endazzle verb t. To dazzle.
endeared imp. & past participle of Endear
endeavor verb t. To exert physical or intellectual strength for the attainment of; to use efforts to effect; to strive to achieve or reach; to try; to attempt., To exert one’s self; to work for a certain end., An exertion of physical or intellectual strength toward the attainment of an object; a systematic or continuous attempt; an effort; a trial.
endecane noun One of the higher hydrocarbons of the paraffin series, C11H24, found as a constituent of petroleum.
endeixis noun An indication.
endemial adjective Endemic.
endenize verb t. To endenizen.
endermic adjective Acting through the skin, or by direct application to the skin.
endiaper verb t. To decorate with a diaper pattern.
endocarp noun The inner layer of a ripened or fructified ovary.
endocyst noun The inner layer of the cells of Bryozoa.
endoderm noun The inner layer of the skin or integument of an animal., The innermost layer of the blastoderm and the structures derived from it; the hypoblast; the entoblast. See Illust. of Ectoderm.
endogamy noun Marriage only within the tribe; a custom restricting a man in his choice of a wife to the tribe to which he belongs; — opposed to exogamy.
endogeny noun Growth from within; multiplication of cells by endogenous division, as in the development of one or more cells in the interior of a parent cell.
endorsed imp. & past participle of Endorse
endorsee noun Same as Indorsee.
endorser noun Same as Indorser.
endosarc noun The semifluid, granular interior of certain unicellular organisms, as the inner layer of sarcode in the amoeba; entoplasm; endoplasta.
endowing present participle & vb. noun of Endow
endrudge verb t. To make a drudge or slave of.
endurant adjective Capable of enduring fatigue, pain, hunger, etc.
enduring present participle & vb. noun of Endure, Lasting; durable; long-suffering; as, an enduring disposition.
energize verb i. To use strength in action; to act or operate with force or vigor; to act in producing an effect., To give strength or force to; to make active; to alacrify; as, to energize the will.
energies plural of Energy
enervate verb t. To deprive of nerve, force, strength, or courage; to render feeble or impotent; to make effeminate; to impair the moral powers of., Weakened; weak; without strength of force.
enervous adjective Lacking nerve or force; enervated.
enfamish verb t. To famish; to starve.
enfeeble verb t. To make feeble; to deprive of strength; to reduce the strength or force of; to weaken; to debilitate.
enfester verb t. To fester.
enfetter verb t. To bind in fetters; to enchain.
enfierce verb t. To make fierce.
enfilade noun A line or straight passage, or the position of that which lies in a straight line., A firing in the direction of the length of a trench, or a line of parapet or troops, etc.; a raking fire., To pierce, scour, or rake with shot in the direction of the length of, as a work, or a line of troops.
enflower verb t. To cover or deck with flowers.
enforced imp. & past participle of Enforce, Compelled; forced; not voluntary.
enforcer noun One who enforces.
enforest verb t. To turn into a forest.
enfreeze verb t. To freeze; to congeal.
engender verb t. To produce by the union of the sexes; to beget., To cause to exist; to bring forth; to produce; to sow the seeds of; as, angry words engender strife., To assume form; to come into existence; to be caused or produced., To come together; to meet, as in sexual embrace., One who, or that which, engenders.
engineer noun A person skilled in the principles and practice of any branch of engineering. See under Engineering, n., One who manages as engine, particularly a steam engine; an engine driver., One who carries through an enterprise by skillful or artful contrivance; an efficient manager., To lay out or construct, as an engineer; to perform the work of an engineer on; as, to engineer a road., To use contrivance and effort for; to guide the course of; to manage; as, to engineer a bill through Congress.
enginery noun The act or art of managing engines, or artillery., Engines, in general; instruments of war., Any device or contrivance; machinery; structure or arrangement.
enginous adjective Pertaining to an engine., Contrived with care; ingenious.
engirded imp. & past participle of Engird
engirdle verb t. To surround as with a girdle; to girdle.
engorged imp. & past participle of Engorge, Swallowed with greediness, or in large draughts., Filled to excess with blood or other liquid; congested.
engouled adjective Partly swallowed; disappearing in the jaws of anything; as, an infant engouled by a serpent; said also of an ordinary, when its two ends to issue from the mouths of lions, or the like; as, a bend engouled.
engoulee adjective Same as Engouled.
engraved imp. of Engrave, of Engrave, Made by engraving or ornamented with engraving., Having the surface covered with irregular, impressed lines.
engraven of Engrave
engraver noun One who engraves; a person whose business it is to produce engraved work, especially on metal or wood.
engregge verb t. To aggravate; to make worse; to lie heavy on.
engrieve verb t. To grieve.
engulfed imp. & past participle of Engulf
enhanced imp. & past participle of Enhance
enhancer noun One who enhances; one who, or that which, raises the amount, price, etc.
enharbor verb t. To find harbor or safety in; to dwell in or inhabit.
enharden verb t. To harden; to embolden.
enhunger verb t. To make hungry.
enhydros noun A variety of chalcedony containing water.
enjailed imp. & past participle of Enjall
enjoined imp. & past participle of Enjoin
enjoiner noun One who enjoins.
enjoying present participle & vb. noun of Enjoy
enkennel verb t. To put into a kennel.
enkindle verb t. To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle., To excite; to rouse into action; to incite.
enlarged imp. & past participle of Enlarge, Made large or larger; extended; swollen.
enlarger noun One that enlarges.
enlisted imp. & past participle of Enlist
enlumine verb t. To illumine.
enmanche adjective Resembling, or covered with, a sleeve; — said of the chief when lines are drawn from the middle point of the upper edge upper edge to the sides.
enmarble verb t. To make hard as marble; to harden.
enmities plural of Enmity
enmossed adjective Covered with moss; mossed.
enmuffle verb t. To muffle up.
ennation noun The ninth segment in insects.
enneagon noun A polygon or plane figure with nine sides and nine angles; a nonagon.
enneatic adjective Alt. of Enneatical
ennobled imp. & past participle of Ennoble
ennobler noun One who ennobles.
enormity noun The state or quality of exceeding a measure or rule, or of being immoderate, monstrous, or outrageous., That which is enormous; especially, an exceeding offense against order, right, or decency; an atrocious crime; flagitious villainy; an atrocity.
enormous adjective Exceeding the usual rule, norm, or measure; out of due proportion; inordinate; abnormal., Exceedingly wicked; outrageous; atrocious; monstrous; as, an enormous crime.
enounced imp. & past participle of Enounce
enpatron verb t. To act the part of a patron towards; to patronize.
enpierce verb t. To pierce.
enquirer noun See Inquirer.
enraging present participle & vb. noun of Enrage
enravish verb t. To transport with delight; to enrapture; to fascinate.
enriched imp. & past participle of Enrich
enricher noun One who enriches.
enrolled imp. & past participle of Enroll
enroller noun One who enrolls or registers.
en route On the way or road.
ensample noun An example; a pattern or model for imitation., To exemplify, to show by example.
ensconce verb t. To cover or shelter, as with a sconce or fort; to place or hide securely; to conceal.
ensearch verb i. To make search; to try to find something., To search for.
ensemble noun The whole; all the parts taken together., All at once; together.
enshield verb t. To defend, as with a shield; to shield., Shielded; enshielded.
enshrine verb t. To inclose in a shrine or chest; hence, to preserve or cherish as something sacred; as, to enshrine something in memory.
enshroud verb t. To cover with, or as with, a shroud; to shroud.
ensiform adjective Having the form of a sword blade; sword-shaped; as, an ensiform leaf.
ensigncy noun The rank or office of an ensign.
ensilage noun The process of preserving fodder (such as cornstalks, rye, oats, millet, etc.) by compressing it while green and fresh in a pit or vat called a silo, where it is kept covered from the air; as the ensilage of fodder., The fodder preserved in a silo., To preserve in a silo; as, to ensilage cornstalks.
enslaved imp. & past participle of Enslave
enslaver noun One who enslaves.
ensphere verb t. To place in a sphere; to envelop., To form into a sphere.
ensuable adjective Ensuing; following.
enswathe verb t. To swathe; to envelop, as in swaddling clothes.
entackle verb t. To supply with tackle.
entailed imp. & past participle of Entail
entangle verb t. To twist or interweave in such a manner as not to be easily separated; to make tangled, confused, and intricate; as, to entangle yarn or the hair., To involve in such complications as to render extrication a bewildering difficulty; hence, metaphorically, to insnare; to perplex; to bewilder; to puzzle; as, to entangle the feet in a net, or in briers.
entastic adjective Relating to any disease characterized by tonic spasms.
entellus noun An East Indian long-tailed bearded monkey (Semnopithecus entellus) regarded as sacred by the natives. It is remarkable for the caplike arrangement of the hair on the head. Called also hoonoomaun and hungoor.
entender verb t. To make tender., To treat with tenderness.
entering present participle & vb. noun of Enter
entheasm noun Inspiration; enthusiasm.
enthrall verb t. To hold in thrall; to enslave. See Inthrall.
enthrill verb t. To pierce; to thrill.
enthrone verb t. To seat on a throne; to exalt to the seat of royalty or of high authority; hence, to invest with sovereign authority or dignity., To induct, as a bishop, into the powers and privileges of a vacant see.
enticing present participle & vb. noun of Entice, That entices; alluring.
entierty noun See Entirety.
entirely adverb In an entire manner; wholly; completely; fully; as, the trace is entirely lost., Without alloy or mixture; truly; sincerely.
entirety noun The state of being entire; completeness; as, entirely of interest., That which is entire; the whole.
entitled imp. & past participle of Entitle
entitule verb t. To entitle.
entities plural of Entity
entoderm noun See Endoderm, and Illust. of Blastoderm.
entoiled imp. & past participle of Entoil
entombed imp. & past participle of Entomb
entomere noun The more granular cells, which finally become internal, in many segmenting ova, as those of mammals.
entomoid adjective Resembling an insect., An object resembling an insect.
entoptic adjective Relating to objects situated within the eye; esp., relating to the perception of objects in one’s own eye.
entozoal adjective Alt. of Entozoic
entozoic adjective Pertaining to, or consisting of, the Entozoa.
entozoon noun One of the Entozoa.
entrails noun pl. The internal parts of animal bodies; the bowels; the guts; viscera; intestines., The internal parts; as, the entrails of the earth.
entrance noun The act of entering or going into; ingress; as, the entrance of a person into a house or an apartment; hence, the act of taking possession, as of property, or of office; as, the entrance of an heir upon his inheritance, or of a magistrate into office., Liberty, power, or permission to enter; as, to give entrance to friends., The passage, door, or gate, for entering., The entering upon; the beginning, or that with which the beginning is made; the commencement; initiation; as, a difficult entrance into business., The causing to be entered upon a register, as a ship or goods, at a customhouse; an entering; as, his entrance of the arrival was made the same day., The angle which the bow of a vessel makes with the water at the water line., The bow, or entire wedgelike forepart of a vessel, below the water line., To put into a trance; to make insensible to present objects., To put into an ecstasy; to ravish with delight or wonder; to enrapture; to charm.
entreaty noun Treatment; reception; entertainment., The act of entreating or beseeching; urgent prayer; earnest petition; pressing solicitation.
entrench verb t. See Intrench.
entrepot noun A warehouse; a magazine for depositing goods, stores, etc.; a mart or place where merchandise is deposited; as, an entrepot for shipping goods in transit.
entresol noun A low story between two higher ones, usually between the ground floor and the first story; mezzanine.
enuresis noun An involuntary discharge of urine; incontinence of urine.
envassal verb t. To make a vassal of.
enveigle verb t. To entice. See Inveigle.
envelope noun Alt. of Envelop
envenime verb t. To envenom.
enviable adjective Fitted to excite envy; capable of awakening an ardent desire to posses or to resemble.
environs noun pl. The parts or places which surround another place, or lie in its neighborhood; suburbs; as, the environs of a city or town.
envisage verb t. To look in the face of; to apprehend; to regard.
envolume verb t. To form into, or incorporate with, a volume.
enwallow verb t. To plunge into, or roll in, flith; to wallow.
enwombed imp. & past participle of Enwomb
enzootic adjective Afflicting animals; — used of a disease affecting the animals of a district. It corresponds to an endemic disease among men.
eolipile noun Same as Aeolipile.
eophytic adjective Of or pertaining to eophytes.
eosaurus noun An extinct marine reptile from the coal measures of Nova Scotia; — so named because supposed to be of the earliest known reptiles.
eozoonal adjective Pertaining to the eozoon; containing eozoons; as, eozoonal limestone.
epagogic adjective Inductive.
epanodos noun A figure of speech in which the parts of a sentence or clause are repeated in inverse order
ependyma noun The epithelial lining of the ventricles of the brain and the canal of the spinal cord; endyma; ependymis.
epenetic adjective Bestowing praise; eulogistic; laudatory.
ephemera noun A fever of one day’s continuance only., A genus of insects including the day flies, or ephemeral flies. See Ephemeral fly, under Ephemeral., of Ephemeron
ephesian adjective Of or pertaining to Ephesus, an ancient city of Ionia, in Asia Minor., A native of Ephesus., A jolly companion; a roisterer.
epiblast noun The outer layer of the blastoderm; the ectoderm. See Blastoderm, Delamination.
epiblema noun The epidermal cells of rootlets, specially adapted to absorb liquids.
epibolic adjective Growing or covering over; — said of a kind of invagination. See under Invagination.
epicoele noun A cavity formed by the invagination of the outer wall of the body, as the atrium of an amphioxus and possibly the body cavity of vertebrates.
epicoene adjective Epicene.
epicolic adjective Situated upon or over the colon; — applied to the region of the abdomen adjacent to the colon.
epicycle noun A circle, whose center moves round in the circumference of a greater circle; or a small circle, whose center, being fixed in the deferent of a planet, is carried along with the deferent, and yet, by its own peculiar motion, carries the body of the planet fastened to it round its proper center., A circle which rolls on the circumference of another circle, either externally or internally.
epidemic adjective Alt. of Epidemical, An epidemic disease., Anything which takes possession of the minds of people as an epidemic does of their bodies; as, an epidemic of terror.
epidotic adjective Related to, resembling, or containing epidote; as, an epidotic granite.
epigeous adjective Same as Epigaeous.
epigraph noun Any inscription set upon a building; especially, one which has to do with the building itself, its founding or dedication., A citation from some author, or a sentence framed for the purpose, placed at the beginning of a work or of its separate divisions; a motto.
epilepsy noun The “falling sickness,” so called because the patient falls suddenly to the ground; a disease characterized by paroxysms (or fits) occurring at interval and attended by sudden loss of consciousness, and convulsive motions of the muscles.
epilogic adjective Alt. of Epilogical
epilogue noun A speech or short poem addressed to the spectators and recited by one of the actors, after the conclusion of the play., The closing part of a discourse, in which the principal matters are recapitulated; a conclusion.
epimeral adjective Pertaining to the epimera.
epimeron noun In crustaceans: The part of the side of a somite external to the basal joint of each appendage., In insects: The lateral piece behind the episternum.
epiornis noun One of the gigantic ostrichlike birds of the genus Aepiornis, only recently extinct. Its remains have been found in Madagascar.
epiphany noun An appearance, or a becoming manifest., A church festival celebrated on the 6th of January, the twelfth day after Christmas, in commemoration of the visit of the Magi of the East to Bethlehem, to see and worship the child Jesus; or, as others maintain, to commemorate the appearance of the star to the Magi, symbolizing the manifestation of Christ to the Gentles; Twelfthtide.
epiphora noun The watery eye; a disease in which the tears accumulate in the eye, and trickle over the cheek., The emphatic repetition of a word or phrase, at the end of several sentences or stanzas.
epiphyte noun An air plant which grows on other plants, but does not derive its nourishment from them. See Air plant., A vegetable parasite growing on the surface of the body.
epiploce noun A figure by which one striking circumstance is added, in due gradation, to another; climax; e. g., “He not only spared his enemies, but continued them in employment; not only continued, but advanced them.”
epiploic adjective Relating to the epiploon.
epiploon noun See Omentum.
epipodia plural of Epipodium
epipolic adjective Producing, or relating to, epipolism or fluorescence.
epipubic adjective Relating to the epipubis.
epipubes plural of Epipubis
epipubis noun A cartilage or bone in front of the pubis in some amphibians and other animals.
episcopy noun Survey; superintendence., Episcopacy.
episodal adjective Same as Episodic.
episodic adjective Alt. of Episodical
episperm noun The skin or coat of a seed, especially the outer coat. See Testa.
epispore noun The thickish outer coat of certain spores.
epistler noun A writer of epistles, or of an epistle of the New Testament., The ecclesiastic who reads the epistle at the communion service.
epistoma noun Alt. of Epistome
epistome noun The region between the antennae and the mouth, in Crustacea., A liplike organ that covers the mouth, in most Bryozoa. See Illust., under Entoprocta.
epistyle noun A massive piece of stone or wood laid immediately on the abacus of the capital of a column or pillar; — now called architrave.
epitasis noun That part which embraces the main action of a play, poem, and the like, and leads on to the catastrophe; — opposed to protasis., The period of violence in a fever or disease; paroxysm.
epitheca noun A continuous and, usually, structureless layer which covers more or less of the exterior of many corals.
epithema noun A horny excrescence upon the beak of birds.
epithite noun A lazy, worthless fellow; a vagrant.
epitomes plural of Epitome
epitrite noun A foot consisting of three long syllables and one short syllable.
epitrope noun A figure by which permission is either seriously or ironically granted to some one, to do what he proposes to do; e. g., “He that is unjust, let him be unjust still.”
epizooty noun Alt. of Epizootic
eponymic adjective Same as Eponymous.
epopoeia noun An epic poem; epic poetry.
epsomite noun Native sulphate of magnesia or Epsom salt.
epulotic adjective Promoting the skinning over or healing of sores; as, an epulotic ointment., An epulotic agent.
equalled of Equal
equaling present participle & vb. noun of Equal
equality noun The condition or quality of being equal; agreement in quantity or degree as compared; likeness in bulk, value, rank, properties, etc.; as, the equality of two bodies in length or thickness; an equality of rights., Sameness in state or continued course; evenness; uniformity; as, an equality of temper or constitution., Evenness; uniformity; as, an equality of surface., Exact agreement between two expressions or magnitudes with respect to quantity; — denoted by the symbol =; thus, a = x signifies that a contains the same number and kind of units of measure that x does.
equalize verb t. To make equal; to cause to correspond, or be like, in amount or degree as compared; as, to equalize accounts, burdens, or taxes., To pronounce equal; to compare as equal., To be equal to; equal; to match.
equating present participle & vb. noun of Equate
equation noun A making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium., An expression of the condition of equality between two algebraic quantities or sets of quantities, the sign = being placed between them; as, a binomial equation; a quadratic equation; an algebraic equation; a transcendental equation; an exponential equation; a logarithmic equation; a differential equation, etc., A quantity to be applied in computing the mean place or other element of a celestial body; that is, any one of the several quantities to be added to, or taken from, its position as calculated on the hypothesis of a mean uniform motion, in order to find its true position as resulting from its actual and unequal motion.
equiform adjective Having the same form; uniform.
equipped imp. & past participle of Equip
equipage noun Furniture or outfit, whether useful or ornamental; especially, the furniture and supplies of a vessel, fitting her for a voyage or for warlike purposes, or the furniture and necessaries of an army, a body of troops, or a single soldier, including whatever is necessary for efficient service; equipments; accouterments; habiliments; attire., Retinue; train; suite., A carriage of state or of pleasure with all that accompanies it, as horses, liveried servants, etc., a showy turn-out.
equiseta plural of Equisetum
equitant adjective Mounted on, or sitting upon, a horse; riding on horseback., Overlapping each other; — said of leaves whose bases are folded so as to overlap and bestride the leaves within or above them, as in the iris.
equities plural of Equity
equivoke noun An ambiguous term; a word susceptible of different significations., An equivocation; a guibble.
eradiate verb i. To shoot forth, as rays of light; to beam; to radiate.
erasable adjective Capable of being erased.
erastian noun One of the followers of Thomas Erastus, a German physician and theologian of the 16th century. He held that the punishment of all offenses should be referred to the civil power, and that holy communion was open to all. In the present day, an Erastian is one who would see the church placed entirely under the control of the State.
erecting present participle & vb. noun of Erect
erectile adjective Capable of being erected; susceptible of being erected of dilated.
erection noun The act of erecting, or raising upright; the act of constructing, as a building or a wall, or of fitting together the parts of, as a machine; the act of founding or establishing, as a commonwealth or an office; also, the act of rousing to excitement or courage., The state of being erected, lifted up, built, established, or founded; exaltation of feelings or purposes., State of being stretched to stiffness; tension., Anything erected; a building of any kind., The state of a part which, from having been soft, has become hard and swollen by the accumulation of blood in the erectile tissue.
erective adjective Making erect or upright; raising; tending to erect.
eremitic adjective Alt. of Eremitical
ereption noun A snatching away.
erethism noun A morbid degree of excitement or irritation in an organ.
erewhile adverb Alt. of Erewhiles
ergotine A powerful astringent alkaloid extracted from ergot as a brown, amorphous, bitter substance. It is used to produce contraction of the uterus.
ergotism noun A logical deduction., A diseased condition produced by eating rye affected with the ergot fungus.
ericinol noun A colorless oil (quickly becoming brown), with a pleasant odor, obtained by the decomposition of ericolin.
ericolin noun A glucoside found in the bearberry (and others of the Ericaceae), and extracted as a bitter, yellow, amorphous mass.
eridanus noun A long, winding constellation extending southward from Taurus and containing the bright star Achernar.
erigible adjective Capable of being erected.
erminois noun See Note under Ermine, n., 4.
erogated imp. & past participle of Erogate
erotesis noun A figure o/ speech by which a strong affirmation of the contrary, is implied under the form o/ an earnest interrogation, as in the following lines; –
erotical adjective Of or pertaining to the passion of love; treating of love; amatory.
errabund adjective Erratic.
errantia noun pl. A group of chaetopod annelids, including those that are not confined to tubes. See Chaetopoda.
errantry noun A wandering; a roving; esp., a roving in quest of adventures., The employment of a knight-errant.
erration noun A wandering; a roving about.
errorful adjective Full of error; wrong.
errorist noun One who encourages and propagates error; one who holds to error.
eructate verb t. To eject, as wind, from the stomach; to belch.
erudiate verb t. To instruct; to educate; to teach.
erumpent adjective Breaking out; — said of certain fungi which burst through the texture of leaves.
eruption noun The act of breaking out or bursting forth; as: (a) A violent throwing out of flames, lava, etc., as from a volcano of a fissure in the earth’s crust. (b) A sudden and overwhelming hostile movement of armed men from one country to another. Milton. (c) A violent commotion., That which bursts forth., A violent exclamation; ejaculation., The breaking out of pimples, or an efflorescence, as in measles, scarlatina, etc.
eruptive adjective Breaking out or bursting forth., Attended with eruption or efflorescence, or producing it; as, an eruptive fever., Produced by eruption; as, eruptive rocks, such as the igneous or volcanic., An eruptive rock.
eryngium noun A genus of umbelliferous plants somewhat like thistles in appearance. Eryngium maritimum, or sea holly, has been highly esteemed as an aphrodisiac, the roots being formerly candied.
erythema noun A disease of the skin, in which a diffused inflammation forms rose-colored patches of variable size.
erythric adjective Pertaining to, derived from, or resembling, erythrin.
erythrin noun Alt. of Erythrine
escalade verb t. A furious attack made by troops on a fortified place, in which ladders are used to pass a ditch or mount a rampart., To mount and pass or enter by means of ladders; to scale; as, to escalate a wall.
escallop noun See Escalop.
escambio noun A license formerly required for the making over a bill of exchange to another over sea.
escapade noun The fling of a horse, or ordinary kicking back of his heels; a gambol., Act by which one breaks loose from the rules of propriety or good sense; a freak; a prank.
escaping present participle & vb. noun of Escape
escarped imp. & past participle of Escarp
eschalot noun See Shallot.
esheated imp. & past participle of Escheat
eschevin noun The alderman or chief officer of an ancient guild.
eshewing present participle & vb. noun of Eschew
eschewer noun One who eschews.
escorial noun See Escurial.
escorted imp. & past participle of Escort
escouade noun See Squad,
escribed adjective Drawn outside of; — used to designate a circle that touches one of the sides of a given triangle, and also the other two sides produced.
esculent adjective Suitable to be used by man for food; eatable; edible; as, esculent plants; esculent fish., Anything that is fit for eating; that which may be safely eaten by man.
escurial noun A palace and mausoleum of the kinds of Spain, being a vast and wonderful structure about twenty-five miles northwest of Madrid.
esoteric adjective Designed for, and understood by, the specially initiated alone; not communicated, or not intelligible, to the general body of followers; private; interior; acroamatic; — said of the private and more recondite instructions and doctrines of philosophers. Opposed to exoteric.
espalier noun A railing or trellis upon which fruit trees or shrubs are trained, as upon a wall; a tree or row of trees so trained., To form an espalier of, or to protect by an espalier.
esparcet noun The common sainfoin (Onobrychis sativa), an Old World leguminous forage plant.
especial adjective Distinguished among others of the same class or kind; special; concerning a species or a single object; principal; particular; as, in an especial manner or degree.
espousal noun The act of espousing or betrothing; especially, in the plural, betrothal; plighting of the troths; a contract of marriage; sometimes, the marriage ceremony., The uniting or allying one’s self with anything; maintenance; adoption; as, the espousal of a quarrel.
espoused imp. & past participle of Espouse
espouser noun One who espouses; one who embraces the cause of another or makes it his own.
esquimau noun Same as Eskimo.
esquired imp. & past participle of Esquire
esquisse noun The first sketch of a picture or model of a statue.
essaying present participle & vb. noun of Essay
essayist noun A writer of an essay, or of essays.
essenced imp. & past participle of Essence
essenism noun The doctrine or the practices of the Essenes.
esential noun Existence; being., That which is essential; first or constituent principle; as, the essentials or religion.
essoiner noun An attorney who sufficiently excuses the absence of another.
essonite noun Cinnamon stone, a variety of garnet. See Garnet.
essorant adjective Standing, but with the wings spread, as if about to fly; — said of a bird borne as a charge on an escutcheon.
estacade noun A dike of piles in the sea, a river, etc., to check the approach of an enemy.
estancia noun A grazing; a country house.
esteemed imp. & past participle of Esteem
esteemer noun One who esteems; one who sets a high value on any thing.
esthetic noun Alt. of Esthetics
estimate verb t. To judge and form an opinion of the value of, from imperfect data, — either the extrinsic (money), or intrinsic (moral), value; to fix the worth of roughly or in a general way; as, to estimate the value of goods or land; to estimate the worth or talents of a person., To from an opinion of, as to amount,, number, etc., from imperfect data, comparison, or experience; to make an estimate of; to calculate roughly; to rate; as, to estimate the cost of a trip, the number of feet in a piece of land., A valuing or rating by the mind, without actually measuring, weighing, or the like; rough or approximate calculation; as, an estimate of the cost of a building, or of the quantity of water in a pond.
estivate noun Alt. of Estivation
estophed imp. & past participle of Estop
estoppel noun A stop; an obstruction or bar to one’s alleging or denying a fact contrary to his own previous action, allegation, or denial; an admission, by words or conduct, which induces another to purchase rights, against which the party making such admission can not take a position inconsistent with the admission., The agency by which the law excludes evidence to dispute certain admissions, which the policy of the law treats as indisputable.
estovers noun pl. Necessaries or supples; an allowance to a person out of an estate or other thing for support; as of wood to a tenant for life, etc., of sustenance to a man confined for felony of his estate, or alimony to a woman divorced out of her husband’s estate.
estrange verb t. To withdraw; to withhold; hence, reflexively, to keep at a distance; to cease to be familiar and friendly with., To divert from its original use or purpose, or from its former possessor; to alienate., To alienate the affections or confidence of; to turn from attachment to enmity or indifference.
estuance noun Heat.
estuated imp. & past participle of Estuate
esurient adjective Inclined to eat; hungry; voracious., One who is hungry or greedy.
eteostic noun A kind of chronogram.
eternify verb t. To make eternal.
eternity noun Infinite duration, without beginning in the past or end in the future; also, duration without end in the future; endless time., Condition which begins at death; immortality.
eternize verb t. To make eternal or endless., To make forever famous; to immortalize; as, to eternize one’s self, a name, exploits.
ethereal adjective Pertaining to the hypothetical upper, purer air, or to the higher regions beyond the earth or beyond the atmosphere; celestial; as, ethereal space; ethereal regions., Consisting of ether; hence, exceedingly light or airy; tenuous; spiritlike; characterized by extreme delicacy, as form, manner, thought, etc., Pertaining to, derived from, or resembling, ether; as, ethereal salts.
etherize verb t. To convert into ether., To render insensible by means of ether, as by inhalation; as, to etherize a patient.
ethicist noun One who is versed in ethics, or has written on ethics.
ethidene noun Ethylidene.
ethionic adjective Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, an acid so called.
ethiopic adjective Of or relating to Ethiopia or the Ethiopians., The language of ancient Ethiopia; the language of the ancient Abyssinian empire (in Ethiopia), now used only in the Abyssinian church. It is of Semitic origin, and is also called Geez.
ethnarch noun The governor of a province or people.
ethnical adjective Belonging to races or nations; based on distinctions of race; ethnological., Pertaining to the gentiles, or nations not converted to Christianity; heathen; pagan; — opposed to Jewish and Christian.
ethology noun A treatise on morality; ethics., The science of the formation of character, national and collective as well as individual.
ethylate noun A compound derived from ethyl alcohol by the replacement of the hydroxyl hydrogen, after the manner of a hydrate; an ethyl alcoholate; as, potassium ethylate, C2H5.O.K.
ethylene noun A colorless, gaseous hydrocarbon, C2H4, forming an important ingredient of illuminating gas, and also obtained by the action of concentrated sulphuric acid in alcohol. It is an unsaturated compound and combines directly with chlorine and bromine to form oily liquids (Dutch liquid), — hence called olefiant gas. Called also ethene, elayl, and formerly, bicarbureted hydrogen.
etiolate verb i. To become white or whiter; to be whitened or blanched by excluding the light of the sun, as, plants., To become pale through disease or absence of light., To blanch; to bleach; to whiten by depriving of the sun’s rays., To cause to grow pale by disease or absence of light., Alt. of Etiolated
etiology noun The science of causes. Same as /tiology.
etrurian adjective Of or relating to ancient Etruria, in Italy., A native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria.
etruscan noun Of or relating to Etruria., A native or inhabitant of Etruria.
etypical adjective Diverging from, or lacking conformity to, a type.
eucharis noun A genus of South American amaryllidaceous plants with large and beautiful white blossoms.
euchroic adjective Having a fine color.
euchrone noun A substance obtained from euchroic acid. See Eychroic.
euctical Expecting a wish; supplicatory.
eudaemon noun A good angel.
eudoxian noun A follower of Eudoxius, patriarch of Antioch and Constantinople in the 4th century, and a celebrated defender of the doctrines of Arius.
eugenics noun The science of improving stock, whether human or animal.
eugubian adjective Alt. of Eugubine
eugubine adjective Of or pertaining to the ancient town of Eugubium (now Gubbio); as, the Eugubine tablets, or tables, or inscriptions.
eulachon noun The candlefish. [Written also oulachan, oolacan, and ulikon.] See Candlefish.
eulerian adjective Pertaining to Euler, a German mathematician of the 18th century.
eulogist noun One who eulogizes or praises; panegyrist; encomiast.
eulogium noun A formal eulogy.
eulogize verb t. To speak or write in commendation of (another); to extol in speech or writing; to praise.
eulogies plural of Eulogy
eulytite noun A mineral, consisting chiefly of the silicate of bismuth, found at Freiberg; — called also culytine.
eumolpus noun A genus of small beetles, one species of which (E. viti) is very injurious to the vines in the wine countries of Europe.
eunomian noun A follower of Eunomius, bishop of Cyzicus (4th century A. D.), who held that Christ was not God but a created being, having a nature different from that of the Father., Of or pertaining to Eunomius or his doctrine.
euonymin noun A principle or mixture of principles derived from Euonymus atropurpureus, or spindle tree.
euonymus noun A genus of small European and American trees; the spindle tree. The bark is used as a cathartic.
eupatrid noun One well born, or of noble birth.
eupepsia noun Alt. of Eupepsy
eupeptic adjective Of or pertaining to good digestion; easy of digestion; having a good digestion; as, eupeptic food; an eupeptic man.
euphonic adjective Alt. of Euphonical
euphonon noun An instrument resembling the organ in tine and the upright piano in form. It is characterized by great strength and sweetness of tone.
euphrasy noun The plant eyesight (euphrasia officionalis), formerly regarded as beneficial in disorders of the eyes.
euphuism noun An affectation of excessive elegance and refinement of language; high-flown diction.
euphuist noun One who affects excessive refinement and elegance of language; — applied esp. to a class of writers, in the age of Elizabeth, whose productions are marked by affected conceits and high-flown diction.
euphuize verb t. To affect excessive refinement in language; to be overnice in expression.
eupryion noun A contrivance for obtaining a light instantaneous, as a lucifer match.
eurasian noun A child of a European parent on the one side and an Asiatic on the other., One born of European parents in Asia., Of European and Asiatic descent; of or pertaining to both Europe and Asia; as, the great Eurasian plain.
euripize verb t. To whirl hither and thither.
european adjective Of or pertaining to Europe, or to its inhabitants., A native or an inhabitant of Europe.
eurythmy noun Just or harmonious proportion or movement, as in the composition of a poem, an edifice, a painting, or a statue., Regularly of the pulse.
eusebian noun A follower of Eusebius, bishop of Caesarea, who was a friend and protector of Arius.
eutrophy noun Healthy nutrition; soundless as regards the nutritive functions.
euxenite noun A brownish black mineral with a metallic luster, found in Norway. It contains niobium, titanium, yttrium, and uranium, with some other metals.
evacuant adjective Emptying; evacuative; purgative; cathartic., A purgative or cathartic.
evacuate verb t. To make empty; to empty out; to remove the contents of; as, to evacuate a vessel or dish., Fig.: To make empty; to deprive., To remove; to eject; to void; to discharge, as the contents of a vessel, or of the bowels., To withdraw from; to quit; to retire from; as, soldiers from a country, city, or fortress., To make void; to nullify; to vacate; as, to evacuate a contract or marriage., To let blood
evadible adjective Capable of being evaded.
evaluate verb t. To fix the value of; to rate; to appraise.
evanesce verb i. To vanish away; to become dissipated and disappear, like vapor.
evangely noun Evangel.
evangile noun Good tidings; evangel.
evasible adjective That may be evaded.
evectics noun The branch of medical science which teaches the method of acquiring a good habit of body.
evection The act of carrying up or away; exaltation., An inequality of the moon’s motion is its orbit to the attraction of the sun, by which the equation of the center is diminished at the syzygies, and increased at the quadratures by about 1¡ 20′., The libration of the moon.
evenfall noun Beginning of evening.
evenhand noun Equality.
evenness noun The state of being ven, level, or disturbed; smoothness; horizontal position; uniformity; impartiality; calmness; equanimity; appropriate place or level; as, evenness of surface, of a fluid at rest, of motion, of dealings, of temper, of condition.
evensong noun A song for the evening; the evening service or form of worship (in the Church of England including vespers and compline); also, the time of evensong.
eventful adjective Full of, or rich in, events or incidents; as, an eventful journey; an eventful period of history; an eventful period of life.
eventide noun The time of evening; evening.
evermore adverb During eternity; always; forever; for an indefinite period; at all times; — often used substantively with for.
eversion noun The act of eversing; destruction., The state of being turned back or outward; as, eversion of eyelids; ectropium.
eversive adjective Tending to evert or overthrow; subversive; with of.
everting present participle & vb. noun of Evert
everyday adjective Used or fit for every day; common; usual; as, an everyday suit or clothes.
everyone noun Everybody; — commonly separated, every one.
evesdrop verb i. See Eavesdrop.
evibrate verb t. & i. To vibrate.
evicting present participle & vb. noun of Evict
eviction noun The act or process of evicting; or state of being evicted; the recovery of lands, tenements, etc., from another’s possession by due course of law; dispossession by paramount title or claim of such title; ejectment; ouster., Conclusive evidence; proof.
evidence noun That which makes evident or manifest; that which furnishes, or tends to furnish, proof; any mode of proof; the ground of belief or judgement; as, the evidence of our senses; evidence of the truth or falsehood of a statement., One who bears witness., That which is legally submitted to competent tribunal, as a means of ascertaining the truth of any alleged matter of fact under investigation before it; means of making proof; — the latter, strictly speaking, not being synonymous with evidence, but rather the effect of it., To render evident or clear; to prove; to evince; as, to evidence a fact, or the guilt of an offender.
evil eye See Evil eye under Evil, a.
evilness noun The condition or quality of being evil; badness; viciousness; malignity; vileness; as, evilness of heart; the evilness of sin.
evincing present participle & vb. noun of Evince
evincive adjective Tending to prove; having the power to demonstrate; demonstrative; indicative.
evitable adjective Avoidable.
evocator noun One who calls forth.
evolatic adjective Alt. of Evolatical
evolving present participle & vb. noun of Evolve
evolvent noun The involute of a curve. See Involute, and Evolute.
evulgate verb t. To publish abroad.
evulsion noun The act of plucking out; a rooting out.
exacting present participle & vb. noun of Exact, Oppressive or unreasonably severe in making demands or requiring the exact fulfillment of obligations; harsh; severe.
exaction noun The act of demanding with authority, and compelling to pay or yield; compulsion to give or furnish; a levying by force; a driving to compliance; as, the exaction to tribute or of obedience; hence, extortion., That which is exacted; a severe tribute; a fee, reward, or contribution, demanded or levied with severity or injustice.
exacuate verb t. To whet or sharpen.
exalting present participle & vb. noun of Exalt
exaltate adjective Exercising its highest influence; — said of a planet.
examined imp. & past participle of Examine
examinee noun A person examined.
examiner noun One who examines, tries, or inspects; one who interrogates; an officer or person charged with the duty of making an examination; as, an examiner of students for a degree; an examiner in chancery, in the patent office, etc.
exampled imp. & past participle of Example
exampler noun A pattern; an exemplar.
exanthem noun Same as Exanthema.
excambie verb t. To exchange; — used with reference to transfers of land.
excavate verb t. To hollow out; to form cavity or hole in; to make hollow by cutting, scooping, or digging; as, to excavate a ball; to excavate the earth., To form by hollowing; to shape, as a cavity, or anything that is hollow; as, to excavate a canoe, a cellar, a channel., To dig out and remove, as earth.
excecate verb t. To blind.
excedent verb t. Excess.
exceeded imp. & past participle of Exceed
exceeder noun One who exceeds.
excelled imp. & past participle of Excel
excepted imp. & past participle of Except
exceptor noun One who takes exceptions.
exchange noun The act of giving or taking one thing in return for another which is regarded as an equivalent; as, an exchange of cattle for grain., The act of substituting one thing in the place of another; as, an exchange of grief for joy, or of a scepter for a sword, and the like; also, the act of giving and receiving reciprocally; as, an exchange of civilities or views., The thing given or received in return; esp., a publication exchanged for another., The process of setting accounts or debts between parties residing at a distance from each other, without the intervention of money, by exchanging orders or drafts, called bills of exchange. These may be drawn in one country and payable in another, in which case they are called foreign bills; or they may be drawn and made payable in the same country, in which case they are called inland bills. The term bill of exchange is often abbreviated into exchange; as, to buy or sell exchange., A mutual grant of equal interests, the one in consideration of the other. Estates exchanged must be equal in quantity, as fee simple for fee simple., The place where the merchants, brokers, and bankers of a city meet at certain hours, to transact business. In this sense often contracted to ‘Change., To part with give, or transfer to another in consideration of something received as an equivalent; — usually followed by for before the thing received., To part with for a substitute; to lay aside, quit, or resign (something being received in place of the thing parted with); as, to exchange a palace for cell., To give and receive reciprocally, as things of the same kind; to barter; to swap; as, to exchange horses with a neighbor; to exchange houses or hats., To be changed or received in exchange for; to pass in exchange; as, dollar exchanges for ten dimes.
excising present participle & vb. noun of Excise
excision noun The act of excising or cutting out or off; extirpation; destruction., The act of cutting off from the church; excommunication., The removal, especially of small parts, with a cutting instrument.
excitant adjective Tending to excite; exciting., An agent or influence which arouses vital activity, or produces increased action, in a living organism or in any of its tissues or parts; a stimulant.
excitate verb t. To excite.
exciting present participle & vb. noun of Excite, Calling or rousing into action; producing excitement; as, exciting events; an exciting story.
excitive adjective Serving or tending to excite; excitative., That which excites; an excitant.
excluded imp. & past participle of Exclude
excreate verb t. To spit out; to discharge from the throat by hawking and spitting.
excreted imp. & past participle of Excrete
excretin noun A nonnitrogenous, crystalline body, present in small quantity in human faeces.
excursus noun A dissertation or digression appended to a work, and containing a more extended exposition of some important point or topic.
excusing present participle & vb. noun of Excuse
execrate verb t. To denounce evil against, or to imprecate evil upon; to curse; to protest against as unholy or detestable; hence, to detest utterly; to abhor; to abominate.
exection noun See Exsection.
executed imp. & past participle of Execute
executer noun One who performs or carries into effect. See Executor.
executor noun One who executes or performs; a doer; as, an executor of baseness., An executioner., The person appointed by a testator to execute his will, or to see its provisions carried into effect, after his decease.
exegeses plural of Exegesis
exegesis noun Exposition; explanation; especially, a critical explanation of a text or portion of Scripture., The process of finding the roots of an equation.
exegetic adjective Alt. of Exegetical
exemplar noun A model, original, or pattern, to be copied or imitated; a specimen; sometimes; an ideal model or type, as that which an artist conceives., A copy of a book or writing., Exemplary.
exempted imp. & past participle of Exempt
exequial adjective Of or pertaining to funerals; funereal.
exequies plural of Exequy
exercent adjective Practicing; professional.
exercise noun The act of exercising; a setting in action or practicing; employment in the proper mode of activity; exertion; application; use; habitual activity; occupation, in general; practice., Exertion for the sake of training or improvement whether physical, intellectual, or moral; practice to acquire skill, knowledge, virtue, perfectness, grace, etc., Bodily exertion for the sake of keeping the organs and functions in a healthy state; hygienic activity; as, to take exercise on horseback., The performance of an office, a ceremony, or a religious duty., That which is done for the sake of exercising, practicing, training, or promoting skill, health, mental, improvement, moral discipline, etc.; that which is assigned or prescribed for such ends; hence, a disquisition; a lesson; a task; as, military or naval exercises; musical exercises; an exercise in composition., That which gives practice; a trial; a test., To set in action; to cause to act, move, or make exertion; to give employment to; to put in action habitually or constantly; to school or train; to exert repeatedly; to busy., To exert for the sake of training or improvement; to practice in order to develop; hence, also, to improve by practice; to discipline, and to use or to for the purpose of training; as, to exercise arms; to exercise one’s self in music; to exercise troops., To occupy the attention and effort of; to task; to tax, especially in a painful or vexatious manner; harass; to vex; to worry or make anxious; to affect; to discipline; as, exercised with pain., To put in practice; to carry out in action; to perform the duties of; to use; to employ; to practice; as, to exercise authority; to exercise an office., To exercise one’s self, as under military training; to drill; to take exercise; to use action or exertion; to practice gymnastics; as, to exercise for health or amusement.
exerting present participle & vb. noun of Exert
exertion noun The act of exerting, or putting into motion or action; the active exercise of any power or faculty; an effort, esp. a laborious or perceptible effort; as, an exertion of strength or power; an exertion of the limbs or of the mind; it is an exertion for him to move, to-day.
exertive adjective Having power or a tendency to exert; using exertion.
exhalant adjective Having the quality of exhaling or evaporating.
exhorted imp. & past participle of Exhort
exhorter noun One who exhorts or incites.
exhuming present participle & vb. noun of Exhume
exiccate verb t. See Exsiccate.
exigence noun Exigency.
exigency noun The state of being exigent; urgent or exacting want; pressing necessity or distress; need; a case demanding immediate action, supply, or remedy; as, an unforeseen exigency.
exigible adjective That may be exacted; repairable.
exiguity noun Scantiness; smallness; thinness.
exiguous adjective Scanty; small; slender; diminutive.
eximious adjective Select; choice; hence, extraordinary, excellent.
existing present participle & vb. noun of Exist
existent adjective Having being or existence; existing; being; occurring now; taking place.
exitious adjective Destructive; fatal.
exocetus noun Alt. of Exocoetus
exoplasm noun See Ectosarc, and Ectoplasm.
exoptile noun A name given by Lestiboudois to dicotyledons; — so called because the plumule is naked.
exorcise verb t. To cast out, as a devil, evil spirits, etc., by conjuration or summoning by a holy name, or by certain ceremonies; to expel (a demon) or to conjure (a demon) to depart out of a person possessed by one., To deliver or purify from the influence of an evil spirit or demon.
exorcism noun The act of exorcising; the driving out of evil spirits from persons or places by conjuration; also, the form of conjuration used., Conjuration for raising spirits.
exorcist noun One who expels evil spirits by conjuration or exorcism., A conjurer who can raise spirits.
exordial adjective Pertaining to the exordium of a discourse: introductory.
exordium noun A beginning; an introduction; especially, the introductory part of a discourse or written composition, which prepares the audience for the main subject; the opening part of an oration.
exorhiza noun A plant Whose radicle is not inclosed or sheathed by the cotyledons or plumule.
exortive adjective Rising; relating to the east.
exosmose noun The passage of gases, vapors, or liquids thought membranes or porous media from within outward, in the phenomena of osmose; — opposed to endosmose. See Osmose.
exospore noun The extreme outer wall of a spore; the epispore.
exostome noun The small aperture or foremen in the outer coat of the ovule of a plant.
exoteric adjective Alt. of Exoterical
exotheca noun The tissue which fills the interspaces between the costae of many madreporarian corals, usually consisting of small transverse or oblique septa.
exotical adjective Foreign; not native; exotic.
expanded imp. & past participle of Expand
expander noun Anything which causes expansion esp. (Mech.) a tool for stretching open or expanding a tube, etc.
ex parte Upon or from one side only; one-sided; partial; as, an ex parte statement.
expected imp. & past participle of Expect
expecter noun One who expects.
expedite adjective Free of impediment; unimpeded., Expeditious; quick; speedily; prompt., To relieve of impediments; to facilitate; to accelerate the process or progress of; to hasten; to quicken; as, to expedite the growth of plants., To despatch; to send forth; to issue officially.
expelled imp. & past participle of Expel
expeller noun One who, or that which, expels.
expended imp. & past participle of Expend
expertly adverb In a skillful or dexterous manner; adroitly; with readiness and accuracy.
expiable adjective Capable of being expiated or atoned for; as, an expiable offense; expiable guilt.
expiated imp. & past participle of Expiate
expiator noun One who makes expiation or atonement.
expirant noun One who expires or is expiring.
expiring p. pr & vb. noun of Expire, Breathing out air from the lungs; emitting fluid or volatile matter; exhaling; breathing the last breath; dying; ending; terminating., Pertaining to, or uttered at, the time of dying; as, expiring words; expiring groans.
explicit adjective A word formerly used (as finis is now) at the conclusion of a book to indicate the end., Not implied merely, or conveyed by implication; distinctly stated; plain in language; open to the understanding; clear; not obscure or ambiguous; express; unequivocal; as, an explicit declaration., Having no disguised meaning or reservation; unreserved; outspoken; — applied to persons; as, he was earnest and explicit in his statement.
exploded imp. & past participle of Explode
exploder noun One who or that which explodes., One who rejects an opinion or scheme with open contempt.
explored imp. & past participle of Explore
explorer noun One who explores; also, an apparatus with which one explores, as a diving bell.
eploring adjective Employed in, or designed for, exploration.
expolish verb t. To polish thoroughly.
exponent noun A number, letter, or any quantity written on the right hand of and above another quantity, and denoting how many times the latter is repeated as a factor to produce the power indicated, One who, or that which, stands as an index or representative; as, the leader of a party is the exponent of its principles.
exported imp. & past participle of Export
exporter noun One who exports; the person who sends goods or commodities to a foreign country, in the way of commerce; — opposed to importer.
exposing present participle & vb. noun of Expose
exposure noun The act of exposing or laying open, setting forth, laying bare of protection, depriving of care or concealment, or setting out to reprobation or contempt., The state of being exposed or laid open or bare; openness to danger; accessibility to anything that may affect, especially detrimentally; as, exposure to observation, to cold, to inconvenience., Position as to points of compass, or to influences of climate, etc., The exposing of a sensitized plate to the action of light.
expugner noun One who expugns.
expulser noun An expeller.
expunged imp. & past participle of Expunge
exscribe verb t. To copy; to transcribe.
exscript noun A copy; a transcript.
exserted adjective Standing out; projecting beyond some other part; as, exsert stamens.
extended imp. & past participle of Extend
extender noun One who, or that which, extends or stretches anything.
extensor noun A muscle which serves to extend or straighten any part of the body, as an arm or a finger; — opposed to flexor.
exterior adjective External; outward; pertaining to that which is external; — opposed to interior; as, the exterior part of a sphere., External; on the outside; without the limits of; extrinsic; as, an object exterior to a man, opposed to what is within, or in his mind., Relating to foreign nations; foreign; as, the exterior relations of a state or kingdom., The outward surface or part of a thing; that which is external; outside., Outward or external deportment, form, or ceremony; visible act; as, the exteriors of religion.
external adjective Outward; exterior; relating to the outside, as of a body; being without; acting from without; — opposed to internal; as, the external form or surface of a body., Outside of or separate from ourselves; (Metaph.) separate from the perceiving mind., Outwardly perceptible; visible; physical or corporeal, as distinguished from mental or moral., Not intrinsic nor essential; accidental; accompanying; superficial., Foreign; relating to or connected with foreign nations; as, external trade or commerce; the external relations of a state or kingdom., Away from the mesial plane of the body; lateral., Something external or without; outward part; that which makes a show, rather than that which is intrinsic; visible form; — usually in the plural.
extilled imp. & past participle of Extill
extirper noun Extirpator.
extolled imp. & past participle of Extol
extoller noun One who extols; one who praises.
extorted imp. & past participle of Extort
extorter noun One who practices extortion.
extrados noun The exterior curve of an arch; esp., the upper curved face of the whole body of voussoirs. See Intrados.
extrorse adjective Facing outwards, or away from the axis of growth; — said esp. of anthers occupying the outer side of the filament.
extruded imp. & past participle of Extrude
exuccous adjective See Exsuccous.
exulting present participle & vb. noun of Exult, Rejoicing triumphantly or exceedingly; exultant.
exultant adjective Inclined to exult; characterized by, or expressing, exultation; rejoicing triumphantly.
exundate verb i. To overflow; to inundate.
exurgent adjective Arising; coming to light.
exustion noun The act or operation of burning up.
exuviate verb i. To shed an old covering or condition preliminary to taking on a new one; to molt.
ex-votos plural of Ex-voto
eyeglass noun A lens of glass to assist the sight. Eyeglasses are used singly or in pairs., Eyepiece of a telescope, microscope, etc., The retina., A glass eyecup. See Eyecup.
eyepiece noun The lens, or combination of lenses, at the eye end of a telescope or other optical instrument, through which the image formed by the mirror or object glass is viewed.
eyereach noun The range or reach of the eye; eyeshot.
eyesalve noun Ointment for the eye.
eyesight noun Sight of the eye; the sense of seeing; view; observation.
eye-spot noun A simple visual organ found in many invertebrates, consisting of pigment cells covering a sensory nerve termination., An eyelike spot of color.
eyestalk noun One of the movable peduncles which, in the decapod Crustacea, bear the eyes at the tip.
eyestone noun A small, lenticular, calcareous body, esp. an operculum of a small marine shell of the family Turbinidae, used to remove a foreign substance from the eye. It is put into the inner corner of the eye under the lid, and allowed to work its way out at the outer corner, bringing with it the substance., Eye agate. See under Eye.
eyeteeth plural of Eyetooth
eyetooth noun A canine tooth of the upper jaw.
eyewater noun A wash or lotion for application to the eyes.