Words |
Parts of Speech |
Meaning/Definition/Similar Words |
cabalistic |
adjective |
Alt. of Cabalistical |
cabineting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cabinet |
cacochymia |
noun |
Alt. of Cacochymy |
cacochymic |
adjective |
Alt. of Cacochymical |
cacography |
noun |
Incorrect or bad writing or spelling. |
cacomixtle |
noun |
Alt. of Cacomixl |
cacophonic |
adjective |
Alt. of Cacophonious |
cacotechny |
noun |
A corruption or corrupt state of art. |
cacoxenite |
noun |
A hydrous phosphate of iron occurring in yellow radiated tufts. The phosphorus seriously injures it as an iron ore. |
cactaceous |
adjective |
Belonging to, or like, the family of plants of which the prickly pear is a common example. |
cacuminate |
verb i. |
To make sharp or pointed. |
cadaverous |
adjective |
Having the appearance or color of a dead human body; pale; ghastly; as, a cadaverous look., Of or pertaining to, or having the qualities of, a dead body. |
cadilesker |
noun |
A chief judge in the Turkish empire, so named originally because his jurisdiction extended to the cases of soldiers, who are now tried only by their own officers. |
caen stone |
|
A cream-colored limestone for building, found near Caen, France. |
caespitose |
adjective |
Same as Cespitose. |
cajolement |
noun |
The act of cajoling; the state of being cajoled; cajolery. |
cajoleries |
plural |
of Cajolery |
cajuputene |
noun |
A colorless or greenish oil extracted from cajuput. |
calabarine |
noun |
An alkaloid resembling physostigmine and occurring with it in the calabar bean. |
calamitous |
adjective |
Suffering calamity; wretched; miserable., Producing, or attended with distress and misery; making wretched; wretched; unhappy. |
calamities |
plural |
of Calamity |
calaverite |
noun |
A bronze-yellow massive mineral with metallic luster; a telluride of gold; — first found in Calaveras County California. |
calcarated |
adjective |
Having a spur, as the flower of the toadflax and larkspur; spurred., Armed with a spur. |
calcareous |
adjective |
Partaking of the nature of calcite or calcium carbonate; consisting of, or containing, calcium carbonate or carbonate of lime. |
calcavella |
noun |
A sweet wine from Portugal; — so called from the district of Carcavelhos. |
calcedonic |
adjective |
Alt. of Calcedonian |
calceiform |
adjective |
Shaped like a slipper, as one petal of the lady’s-slipper; calceolate. |
calceolate |
adjective |
Slipper-ahaped. See Calceiform. |
calcifying |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Calcify |
calcimined |
imp. &past participle |
of Calcimine |
calciminer |
noun |
One who calcimines. |
calcinable |
adjective |
That may be calcined; as, a calcinable fossil. |
calcitrant |
adjective |
Kicking. Hence: Stubborn; refractory. |
calcitrate |
verb i. & i. |
To kick. |
calculable |
adjective |
That may be calculated or ascertained by calculation. |
calculater |
imp. & past participle |
of Calculate |
calculated |
past participle & adjective |
Worked out by calculation; as calculated tables for computing interest; ascertained or conjectured as a result of calculation; as, the calculated place of a planet; the calculated velocity of a cannon ball., Adapted by calculation, contrivance. or forethought to accomplish a purpose; as, to use arts calculated to deceive the people., Likely to produce a certain effect, whether intended or not; fitted; adapted; suited. |
calculator |
noun |
One who computes or reckons: one who estimates or considers the force and effect of causes, with a view to form a correct estimate of the effects. |
caledonian |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to Caledonia or Scotland; Scottish; Scotch., A native or inhabitant of Caledonia or Scotland. |
caledonite |
noun |
A hydrous sulphate of copper and lead, found in some parts of Caledonia or Scotland. |
calefactor |
noun |
A heater; one who, or that which, makes hot, as a stove, etc. |
calendared |
imp. & past participle |
of Calendar |
calendered |
imp. & past participle |
of Calender |
calendulin |
noun |
A gummy or mucilaginous tasteless substance obtained from the marigold or calendula, and analogous to bassorin. |
calescence |
noun |
Growing warmth; increasing heat. |
calicoback |
noun |
The calico bass., An hemipterous insect (Murgantia histrionica) which injures the cabbage and other garden plants; — called also calico bug and harlequin cabbage bug. |
caliculate |
adjective |
Relating to, or resembling, a cup; also improperly used for calycular, calyculate. |
caligation |
noun |
Dimness; cloudiness. |
caliginous |
adjective |
Affected with darkness or dimness; dark; obscure. |
caligraphy |
noun |
See Caligraphy. |
calliopsis |
noun |
A popular name given to a few species of the genus Coreopsis, especially to C. tinctoria of Arkansas. |
callithump |
noun |
A somewhat riotous parade, accompanied with the blowing of tin horns, and other discordant noises; also, a burlesque serenade; a charivari. |
caloricity |
noun |
A faculty in animals of developing and preserving the heat necessary to life, that is, the animal heat. |
caloriduct |
noun |
A tube or duct for conducting heat; a caliduct. |
calorifere |
noun |
An apparatus for conveying and distributing heat, especially by means of hot water circulating in tubes. |
calumniate |
verb t. |
To accuse falsely and maliciously of a crime or offense, or of something disreputable; to slander; to libel., To propagate evil reports with a design to injure the reputation of another; to make purposely false charges of some offense or crime. |
calumnious |
adjective |
Containing or implying calumny; false, malicious, and injurious to reputation; slanderous; as, calumnious reports. |
calyciform |
adjective |
Having the form or appearance of a calyx. |
calyculate |
adjective |
Alt. of Calyculated |
cambrasine |
noun |
A kind of linen cloth made in Egypt, and so named from its resemblance to cambric. |
camelopard |
noun |
An African ruminant; the giraffe. See Giraffe. |
camelshair |
adjective |
Of camel’s hair. |
camerzting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Camerate |
cameration |
noun |
A vaulting or arching over. |
camerlingo |
noun |
The papal chamberlain; the cardinal who presides over the pope’s household. He has at times possessed great power. |
cameronian |
noun |
A follower of the Rev. Richard Cameron, a Scotch Covenanter of the time of Charles II. |
campaigner |
noun |
One who has served in an army in several campaigns; an old soldier; a veteran. |
campestral |
adjective |
Alt. of Campestrian |
camphorate |
verb t. |
To impregnate or treat with camphor., A salt of camphoric acid., Alt. of Camporated |
camporated |
|
Combined or impregnated with camphor. |
camphretic |
adjective |
Pertaining to, or derived from camphor. |
canal coal |
|
See Cannel coal. |
canaliculi |
plural |
of Canaliculus |
cancelling |
|
of Cancel |
cancellate |
verb t. |
Consisting of a network of veins, without intermediate parenchyma, as the leaves of certain plants; latticelike., Having the surface coveres with raised lines, crossing at right angles. |
cancellous |
adjective |
Having a spongy or porous structure; made up of cancelli; cancellated; as, the cancellous texture of parts of many bones. |
cancerated |
imp. & past participle |
of Cancerate |
cancriform |
adjective |
Having the form of, or resembling, a crab; crab-shaped., Like a cancer; cancerous. |
cancrinite |
noun |
A mineral occurring in hexagonal crystals, also massive, generally of a yellow color, containing silica, alumina, lime, soda, and carbon dioxide. |
candelabra |
plural |
of Candelabrum |
candidness |
noun |
The quality of being candid. |
candlebomb |
noun |
A small glass bubble, filled with water, which, if placed in the flame of a candle, bursts by expansion of steam., A pasteboard shell used in signaling. It is filled with a composition which makes a brilliant light when it explodes. |
candlefish |
noun |
A marine fish (Thaleichthys Pacificus), allied to the smelt, found on the north Pacific coast; — called also eulachon. It is so oily that, when dried, it may be used as a candle, by drawing a wick through it, The beshow. |
canker-bit |
adjective |
Eaten out by canker, or as by canker. |
cankeredly |
adverb |
Fretfully; spitefully. |
canker fly |
|
A fly that preys on fruit. |
cankerworm |
noun |
The larva of two species of geometrid moths which are very injurious to fruit and shade trees by eating, and often entirely destroying, the foliage. Other similar larvae are also called cankerworms. |
cannibally |
adverb |
In the manner of cannibal. |
cannulated |
adjective |
Hollow; affording a passage through its interior length for wire, thread, etc.; as, a cannulated (suture) needle. |
canon bone |
|
The shank bone, or great bone above the fetlock, in the fore and hind legs of the horse and allied animals, corresponding to the middle metacarpal or metatarsal bone of most mammals. See Horse. |
cannonical |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a canon; established by, or according to a , canon or canons. |
canonicals |
noun pl. |
The dress prescribed by canon to be worn by a clergyman when officiating. Sometimes, any distinctive professional dress. |
canonicate |
noun |
The office of a canon; a canonry. |
canonicity |
noun |
The state or quality of being canonical; agreement with the canon. |
canonistic |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a canonist. |
canonizing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Canonize |
cantabrian |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to Cantabria on the Bay of Biscay in Spain. |
cantalever |
noun |
A bracket to support a balcony, a cornice, or the like., A projecting beam, truss, or bridge unsupported at the outer end; one which overhangs. |
cantaloupe |
noun |
A muskmelon of several varieties, having when mature, a yellowish skin, and flesh of a reddish orange color. |
cantatrice |
noun |
A female professional singer. |
canterbury |
noun |
A city in England, giving its name various articles. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Canterbury (primate of all England), and contains the shrine of Thomas a Becket, to which pilgrimages were formerly made., A stand with divisions in it for holding music, loose papers, etc. |
cantilever |
noun |
Same as Cantalever. |
cantillate |
verb i. |
To chant; to recite with musical tones. |
cantiniere |
noun |
A woman who carries a canteen for soldiers; a vivandiere. |
cantonment |
noun |
A town or village, or part of a town or village, assigned to a body of troops for quarters; temporary shelter or place of rest for an army; quarters. |
canvasback |
noun |
A Species of duck (Aythya vallisneria), esteemed for the delicacy of its flesh. It visits the United States in autumn; particularly Chesapeake Bay and adjoining waters; — so named from the markings of the plumage on its back. |
canvassing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Canvass |
caoutchouc |
noun |
A tenacious, elastic, gummy substance obtained from the milky sap of several plants of tropical South America (esp. the euphorbiaceous tree Siphonia elastica or Hevea caoutchouc), Asia, and Africa. Being impermeable to liquids and gases, and not readly affected by exposure to air, acids, and alkalies, it is used, especially when vulcanized, for many purposes in the arts and in manufactures. Also called India rubber (because it was first brought from India, and was formerly used chiefly for erasing pencil marks) and gum elastic. See Vulcanization. |
capability |
noun |
The quality of being capable; capacity; capableness; esp. intellectual power or ability., Capacity of being used or improved. |
capacified |
imp. & past participle |
of Capacify |
capaciosly |
adverb |
In a capacious manner or degree; comprehensively. |
capacitate |
verb t. |
To render capable; to enable; to qualify. |
capacities |
plural |
of Capacity |
caperberry |
noun |
The small olive-shaped berry of the European and Oriental caper, said to be used in pickles and as a condiment., The currantlike fruit of the African and Arabian caper (Capparis sodado). |
caper bush |
|
Alt. of Caper tree |
caper tree |
|
See Capper, a plant, 2. |
capercally |
noun |
A species of grouse (Tetrao uragallus) of large size and fine flavor, found in northern Europe and formerly in Scotland; — called also cock of the woods. |
capillaire |
noun |
A sirup prepared from the maiden-hair, formerly supposed to have medicinal properties., Any simple sirup flavored with orange flowers. |
capistrate |
adjective |
Hooded; cowled. |
capitalist |
noun |
One who has capital; one who has money for investment, or money invested; esp. a person of large property, which is employed in business. |
capitalize |
verb t. |
To convert into capital, or to use as capital., To compute, appraise, or assess the capital value of (a patent right, an annuity, etc.), To print in capital letters, or with an initial capital. |
capitation |
noun |
A numbering of heads or individuals., A tax upon each head or person, without reference to property; a poll tax. |
capitolian |
adjective |
Alt. of Capitoline |
capitoline |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to the Capitol in Rome. |
capitulary |
noun |
A capitular., The body of laws or statutes of a chapter, or of an ecclesiastical council., A collection of laws or statutes, civil and ecclesiastical, esp. of the Frankish kings, in chapters or sections., Relating to the chapter of a cathedral; capitular. |
capitulate |
noun |
To settle or draw up the heads or terms of an agreement, as in chapters or articles; to agree., To surrender on terms agreed upon (usually, drawn up under several heads); as, an army or a garrison capitulates., To surrender or transfer, as an army or a fortress, on certain conditions. |
capnomancy |
noun |
Divination by means of the ascent or motion of smoke. |
capreolate |
adjective |
Having a tendril or tendrils. |
capreoline |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to the roebuck. |
capricioso |
adjective |
In a free, fantastic style. |
capricious |
adjective |
Governed or characterized by caprice; apt to change suddenly; freakish; whimsical; changeable. |
capsulated |
adjective |
Inclosed in a capsule, or as in a chest or box. |
captiously |
adverb |
In a captious manner. |
captivated |
imp. & past participle |
of Captivate |
carabineer |
noun |
A carbineer. |
caravaneer |
noun |
The leader or driver of the camels in caravan. |
carbazotic |
adjective |
Containing, or derived from, carbon and nitrogen. |
carbonated |
adjective |
Combined or impregnated with carbonic acid. |
carbonized |
imp. & past participle |
of Carbonize |
carbuncled |
adjective |
Set with carbuncles., Affected with a carbuncle or carbuncles; marked with red sores; pimpled and blotched. |
carbureted |
imp. & past participle |
of Carburet, Combined with carbon in the manner of a carburet or carbide., Saturated or impregnated with some volatile carbon compound; as, water gas is carbureted to increase its illuminating power. |
carburetor |
noun |
An apparatus in which coal gas, hydrogen, or air is passed through or over a volatile hydrocarbon, in order to confer or increase illuminating power. |
carburized |
imp. & past participle |
of Carburize |
carcinosys |
noun |
The affection of the system with cancer. |
cardialgla |
noun |
Alt. of Cardialgy |
carelessly |
adverb |
In a careless manner. |
caricature |
verb t. |
An exaggeration, or distortion by exaggeration, of parts or characteristics, as in a picture., A picture or other figure or description in which the peculiarities of a person or thing are so exaggerated as to appear ridiculous; a burlesque; a parody., To make or draw a caricature of; to represent with ridiculous exaggeration; to burlesque. |
carmagnole |
noun |
A popular or Red Rebublican song and dance, of the time of the first French Revolution., A bombastic report from the French armies. |
carminated |
adjective |
Of, relating to, or mixed with, carmine; as, carminated lake. |
carnalized |
imp. & past participle |
of Carnalize |
carnallite |
noun |
A hydrous chloride of potassium and magnesium, sometimes found associated with deposits of rock salt. |
carnassial |
adjective |
Adapted to eating flesh., A carnassial tooth; especially, the last premolar in many carnivores. |
carolinian |
noun |
A native or inhabitant of north or South Carolina. |
carpathian |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a range of mountains in Austro-Hungary, called the Carpathians, which partially inclose Hungary on the north, east, and south. |
carpellary |
adjective |
Belonging to, forming, or containing carpels. |
carpetless |
adjective |
Without a carpet. |
carphology |
noun |
See Floccillation. |
carpintero |
noun |
A california woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus), noted for its habit of inserting acorns in holes which it drills in trees. The acorns become infested by insect larvae, which, when grown, are extracted for food by the bird. |
carpogenic |
adjective |
Productive of fruit, or causing fruit to be developed. |
carpophore |
noun |
A slender prolongation of the receptacle as an axis between the carpels, as in Geranium and many umbelliferous plants. |
carpophyll |
noun |
A leaf converted into a fruit or a constituent portion of a fruit; a carpel. [See Illust. of Gymnospermous.] |
carpophyte |
noun |
A flowerless plant which forms a true fruit as the result of fertilization, as the red seaweeds, the Ascomycetes, etc. |
carpospore |
noun |
A kind of spore formed in the conceptacles of red algae. |
carron oil |
|
A lotion of linseed oil and lime water, used as an application to burns and scalds; — first used at the Carron iron works in Scotland. |
carthusian |
noun |
A member of an exceeding austere religious order, founded at Chartreuse in France by St. Bruno, in the year 1086., Pertaining to the Carthusian. |
cartomancy |
noun |
The art of telling fortunes with cards. |
cartoonist |
noun |
One skilled in drawing cartoons. |
cartouches |
plural |
of Cartouch |
cartwright |
noun |
An artificer who makes carts; a cart maker. |
caruncular |
adjective |
Alt. of Carunculous |
caryatides |
noun pl. |
Caryatids. |
cascarilla |
noun |
A euphorbiaceous West Indian shrub (Croton Eleutheria); also, its aromatic bark. |
caseharden |
verb t. |
To subject to a process which converts the surface of iron into steel., To render insensible to good influences. |
case knife |
|
A knife carried in a sheath or case., A large table knife; — so called from being formerly kept in a case. |
casemented |
adjective |
Having a casement or casements. |
cashiering |
present participle &vb. noun |
of Cashier |
cassideous |
adjective |
Helmet-shaped; — applied to a corolla having a broad, helmet-shaped upper petal, as in aconite. |
cassinette |
noun |
A cloth with a cotton warp, and a woof of very fine wool, or wool and silk. |
cassiopeia |
noun |
A constellation of the northern hemisphere, situated between Cepheus and Perseus; — so called in honor of the wife of Cepheus, a fabulous king of Ethiopia. |
cassolette |
noun |
a box, or vase, with a perforated cover to emit perfumes. |
cassumunar |
noun |
Alt. of Cassumuniar |
castellany |
noun |
The lordship of a castle; the extent of land and jurisdiction appertaining to a castle. |
castigated |
imp. & past participle |
of Castigate |
castigator |
noun |
One who castigates or corrects. |
castleward |
noun |
Same as Castleguard. |
castor oil |
|
A mild cathartic oil, expressed or extracted from the seeds of the Ricinus communis, or Palma Christi. When fresh the oil is inodorous and insipid. |
castrating |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Castrate |
castration |
noun |
The act of castrating. |
cast steel |
|
See Cast steel, under Steel. |
casualness |
noun |
The quality of being casual. |
casualties |
plural |
of Casualty |
catabasion |
noun |
A vault under altar of a Greek church. |
catabiotic |
adjective |
See under Force. |
catafalque |
noun |
A temporary structure sometimes used in the funeral solemnities of eminent persons, for the public exhibition of the remains, or their conveyance to the place of burial. |
catagmatic |
adjective |
Having the quality of consolidating broken bones. |
catalectic |
adjective |
Wanting a syllable at the end, or terminating in an imperfect foot; as, a catalectic verse., Incomplete; partial; not affecting the whole of a substance. |
catalepsis |
noun |
A sudden suspension of sensation and volition, the body and limbs preserving the position that may be given them, while the action of the heart and lungs continues. |
cataleptic |
adjective |
Pertaining to, or resembling, catalepsy; affected with catalepsy; as, a cataleptic fit. |
catallacta |
noun pl. |
A division of Protozoa, of which Magosphaera is the type. They exist both in a myxopod state, with branched pseudopodia, and in the form of ciliated bodies united in free, spherical colonies. |
catalogize |
verb t. |
To insert in a catalogue; to register; to catalogue. |
catalogued |
imp. & past participle |
of Catalogue |
cataloguer |
noun |
A maker of catalogues; esp. one skilled in the making of catalogues. |
catamenial |
adjective |
Pertaining to the catamenia, or menstrual discharges. |
catapeltic |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a catapult. |
cataphonic |
adjective |
Of or relating to cataphonics; catacoustic. |
cataphract |
noun |
Defensive armor used for the whole body and often for the horse, also, esp. the linked mail or scale armor of some eastern nations., A horseman covered with a cataphract., The armor or plate covering some fishes. |
catarrhine |
noun |
One of the Catarrhina, a division of Quadrumana, including the Old World monkeys and apes which have the nostrils close together and turned downward. See Monkey. |
catarrhous |
adjective |
Catarrhal. |
catastasis |
noun |
That part of a speech, usually the exordium, in which the orator sets forth the subject matter to be discussed., The state, or condition of anything; constitution; habit of body. |
catchdrain |
noun |
A ditch or drain along the side of a hill to catch the surface water; also, a ditch at the side of a canal to catch the surplus water. |
catchpenny |
adjective |
Made or contrived for getting small sums of money from the ignorant or unwary; as, a catchpenny book; a catchpenny show., Some worthless catchpenny thing. |
catchwater |
noun |
A ditch or drain for catching water. See Catchdrain. |
catechetic |
adjective |
Alt. of Catechetical |
catechised |
imp. & past participle |
of Catechise |
catechiser |
noun |
One who catechises. |
catechumen |
l. catechunenus, gr. / instructed, from /. see |
One who is receiving rudimentary instruction in the doctrines of Christianity; a neophyte; in the primitive church, one officially recognized as a Christian, and admitted to instruction preliminary to admission to full membership in the church. |
categorist |
noun |
One who inserts in a category or list; one who classifies. |
categorize |
verb t. |
To insert in a category or list; to class; to catalogue. |
categories |
plural |
of Category |
catenarian |
adjective |
Relating to a chain; like a chain; as, a catenary curve. |
catenating |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Catenate |
catenation |
noun |
Connection of links or union of parts, as in a chain; a regular or connected series. See Concatenation. |
catenulate |
adjective |
Consisting of little links or chains., Chainlike; — said both or color marks and of indentations when arranged like the links of a chain, as on shells, etc. |
cat-harpin |
noun |
See Cat-harping. |
catharical |
adjective |
Cleansing the bowels; promoting evacuations by stool; purgative., Of or pertaining to the purgative principle of senna, as cathartic acid. |
catheretic |
noun |
A mild kind caustic used to reduce warts and other excrescences. |
catholical |
adjective |
Catholic. |
catholicly |
adverb |
In a catholic manner; generally; universally. |
catholicon |
noun |
A remedy for all diseases; a panacea. |
catholicos |
noun |
The spiritual head of the Armenian church, who resides at Etchmiadzin, Russia, and has ecclesiastical jurisdiction over, and consecrates the holy oil for, the Armenians of Russia, Turkey, and Persia, including the Patriarchs of Constantinople, Jerusalem, and Sis. |
catoptrics |
noun |
That part of optics which explains the properties and phenomena of reflected light, and particularly that which is reflected from mirrors or polished bodies; — formerly called anacamptics. |
cat-rigged |
adjective |
Rigged like a catboat. |
cat’s-foot |
noun |
A plant (Nepeta Glechoma) of the same genus with catnip; ground ivy. |
cat-silver |
noun |
Mica. |
cat’s-tail |
noun |
See Timothy, Cat-tail, Cirrus. |
caulescent |
adjective |
Having a leafy stem. |
cauliculus |
noun |
In the Corinthian capital, one of the eight stalks rising out of the lower leafage and terminating in leaves which seem to support the volutes. See Illust. of Corinthian order, under Corinthian. |
causewayed |
adjective |
Alt. of Causeyed |
causidical |
adjective |
Pertaining to an advocate, or to the maintenance and defense of suits. |
causticily |
noun |
The quality of being caustic; corrosiveness; as, the causticity of potash., Severity of language; sarcasm; as, the causticity of a reply or remark. |
cauterized |
imp. & past participle |
of Cauterize |
cautioning |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Caution |
cautionary |
adjective |
Conveying a caution, or warning to avoid danger; as, cautionary signals., Given as a pledge or as security., Wary; cautious. |
cautiously |
adverb |
In a cautious manner. |
cavalierly |
adverb |
In a supercilious, disdainful, or haughty manner; arrogantly. |
cavalryman |
noun |
One of a body of cavalry. |
cavicornia |
noun pl. |
A group of ruminants whose horns are hollow, and planted on a bony process of the front, as the ox. |
cavilingly |
adverb |
In a caviling manner. |
cecidomyia |
noun |
A genus of small dipterous files, including several very injurious species, as the Hessian fly. See Hessian fly. |
cecutiency |
noun |
Partial blindness, or a tendency to blindness. |
celebrated |
imp. & past participle |
of Celebrate, Having celebrity; distinguished; renowned. |
celebrator |
noun |
One who celebrates; a praiser. |
celebrious |
adjective |
Famous. |
celibatist |
noun |
One who lives unmarried. |
cellulated |
adjective |
Cellular. |
cellulitis |
noun |
An inflammantion of the cellular or areolar tissue, esp. of that lying immediately beneath the skin. |
cemeterial |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a cemetery. |
cemeteries |
plural |
of Cemetery |
cenobitism |
noun |
The state of being a cenobite; the belief or practice of a cenobite. |
censorious |
adjective |
Addicted to censure; apt to blame or condemn; severe in making remarks on others, or on their writings or manners., Implying or expressing censure; as, censorious remarks. |
censorship |
noun |
The office or power of a censor; as, to stand for a censorship. |
censurable |
adjective |
Deserving of censure; blamable; culpable; reprehensible; as, a censurable person, or censurable conduct. |
centennial |
adjective |
Relating to, or associated with, the commemoration of an event that happened a hundred years before; as, a centennial ode., Happening once in a hundred years; as, centennial jubilee; a centennial celebration., Lasting or aged a hundred years., The celebration of the hundredth anniversary of any event; a centenary. |
centesimal |
adjective |
Hundredth., A hundredth part. |
centigrade |
adjective |
Consisting of a hundred degrees; graduated into a hundred divisions or equal parts., Of or pertaining to the centigrade thermometer; as, 10¡ centigrade (or 10¡ C.). |
centiliter |
noun |
Alt. of Centilitre |
centilitre |
noun |
The hundredth part of a liter; a measure of volume or capacity equal to a little more than six tenths (0.6102) of a cubic inch, or one third (0.338) of a fluid ounce. |
centiloquy |
noun |
A work divided into a hundred parts. |
centimeter |
noun |
Alt. of Centimetre |
centimetre |
noun |
The hundredth part of a meter; a measure of length equal to rather more than thirty-nine hundredths (0.3937) of an inch. See Meter. |
centistere |
noun |
The hundredth part of a stere, equal to .353 cubic feet. |
centralism |
noun |
The state or condition of being central; the combination of several parts into one whole; centralization., The system by which power is centralized, as in a government. |
centrality |
noun |
The state of being central; tendency towards a center. |
centralize |
verb t. |
To draw or bring to a center point; to gather into or about a center; to bring into one system, or under one control. |
centricity |
noun |
The state or quality of being centric; centricalness. |
centrosome |
noun |
A peculiar rounded body lying near the nucleus of a cell. It is regarded as the dynamic element by means of which the machinery of cell division is organized. |
centumviri |
plural |
of Centumvir |
centuriate |
adjective |
Pertaining to, or divided into, centuries or hundreds., To divide into hundreds. |
cepevorous |
adjective |
Feeding upon onions. |
cephalalgy |
noun |
Pain in the head; headache. |
cephalitis |
noun |
Same as Phrenitis. |
cephalopod |
noun |
Alt. of Cephalopode |
cerasinous |
adjective |
Pertaining to, or containing, cerasin., Of a cherry color. |
ceratohyal |
adjective |
Pertaining to the bone, or cartilage, below the epihyal in the hyoid arch., A ceratohyal bone, or cartilage, which, in man, forms one of the small horns of the hyoid. |
cerebellar |
adjective |
Alt. of Cerebellous |
cerebellum |
noun |
The large lobe of the hind brain in front of and above the medulla; the little brain. It controls combined muscular action. See Brain. |
cerebritis |
noun |
Inflammation of the cerebrum. |
ceremonial |
adjective |
Relating to ceremony, or external rite; ritual; according to the forms of established rites., Observant of forms; ceremonious. [In this sense ceremonious is now preferred.], A system of rules and ceremonies, enjoined by law, or established by custom, in religious worship, social intercourse, or the courts of princes; outward form., The order for rites and forms in the Roman Catholic church, or the book containing the rules prescribed to be observed on solemn occasions. |
ceremonies |
plural |
of Ceremony |
ceriferous |
adjective |
Producing wax. |
cerinthian |
noun |
One of an ancient religious sect, so called from Cerinthus, a Jew, who attempted to unite the doctrines of Christ with the opinions of the Jews and Gnostics. |
cerography |
noun |
The art of making characters or designs in, or with, wax., A method of making stereotype plates from inscribed sheets of wax. |
ceroplasty |
noun |
The art of modeling in wax. |
certifying |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Certify |
certiorari |
noun |
A writ issuing out of chancery, or a superior court, to call up the records of a inferior court, or remove a cause there depending, in order that the party may have more sure and speedy justice, or that errors and irregularities may be corrected. It is obtained upon complaint of a party that he has not received justice, or can not have an impartial trial in the inferior court. |
ceruminous |
adjective |
Pertaining to, or secreting, cerumen; as, the ceruminous glands. |
cervantite |
noun |
See under Antimony. |
cessionary |
adjective |
Having surrendered the effects; as, a cessionary bankrupt. |
cestoldean |
noun |
One of the Cestoidea. |
cetologist |
adjective |
One versed in cetology. |
chachalaca |
noun |
The Texan guan (Ortalis vetula). |
chaetodont |
noun |
A marine fish of the family Chaetodontidae. The chaetodonts have broad, compressed bodies, and usually bright colors., Of or pertaining to the Chaetodonts or the family Chaetodontidae. |
chaetopoda |
noun pl. |
A very extensive order of Annelida, characterized by the presence of lateral setae, or spines, on most or all of the segments. They are divided into two principal groups: Oligochaeta, including the earthworms and allied forms, and Polychaeta, including most of the marine species. |
chaetotaxy |
noun |
The arrangement of bristles on an insect. |
chaffering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Chaffer |
chain pump |
|
A pump consisting of an endless chain, running over a drum or wheel by which it is moved, and dipping below the water to be raised. The chain has at intervals disks or lifts which fit the tube through which the ascending part passes and carry the water to the point of discharge. |
chalcedony |
noun |
A cryptocrystalline, translucent variety of quartz, having usually a whitish color, and a luster nearly like wax. |
chalcidian |
noun |
One of a tropical family of snakelike lizards (Chalcidae), having four small or rudimentary legs. |
chalcocite |
noun |
Native copper sulphide, called also copper glance, and vitreous copper; a mineral of a black color and metallic luster. |
chalkiness |
noun |
The state of being chalky. |
chalkstone |
noun |
A mass of chalk., A chalklike concretion, consisting mainly of urate of sodium, found in and about the small joints, in the external ear, and in other situations, in those affected with gout; a tophus. |
challenged |
imp. & past participle |
of Challenge |
challenger |
noun |
One who challenges. |
chalybeate |
adjective |
Impregnated with salts of iron; having a taste like iron; as, chalybeate springs., Any water, liquid, or medicine, into which iron enters as an ingredient. |
chalybeous |
adjective |
Steel blue; of the color of tempered steel. |
chambering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Chamber, Lewdness. |
chambertin |
noun |
A red wine from Chambertin near Dijon, in Burgundy. |
chamfering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Chamfer |
champertor |
noun |
One guilty of champerty; one who purchases a suit, or the right of suing, and carries it on at his own expense, in order to obtain a share of the gain. |
champignon |
noun |
An edible species of mushroom (Agaricus campestris). |
championed |
imp. & past participle |
of Champion |
chanceable |
adjective |
Fortuitous; casual. |
chanceably |
adverb |
By chance. |
chancellor |
noun |
A judicial court of chancery, which in England and in the United States is distinctively a court with equity jurisdiction. |
chandelier |
noun |
A candlestick, lamp, stand, gas fixture, or the like, having several branches; esp., one hanging from the ceiling., A movable parapet, serving to support fascines to cover pioneers. |
chandlerly |
adjective |
Like a chandler; in a petty way. |
changeable |
adjective |
Capable of change; subject to alteration; mutable; variable; fickle; inconstant; as, a changeable humor., Appearing different, as in color, in different lights, or under different circumstances; as, changeable silk. |
changeably |
adverb |
In a changeable manner. |
changeless |
adjective |
That can not be changed; constant; as, a changeless purpose. |
changeling |
noun |
One who, or that which, is left or taken in the place of another, as a child exchanged by fairies., A simpleton; an idiot., One apt to change; a waverer., Taken or left in place of another; changed., Given to change; inconstant. |
channelled |
|
of Channel |
channeling |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Channel, The act or process of forming a channel or channels., A channel or a system of channels; a groove. |
chapellany |
noun |
A chapel within the jurisdiction of a church; a subordinate ecclesiastical foundation. |
chaperoned |
imp. & past participle |
of Chaperon |
chapfallen |
adjective |
Having the lower chap or jaw drooping, — an indication of humiliation and dejection; crestfallen; discouraged. See Chopfallen. |
chaplaincy |
noun |
The office, position, or station of a chaplain. |
charactery |
noun |
The art or means of characterizing; a system of signs or characters; symbolism; distinctive mark., That which is charactered; the meaning. |
chargeable |
adjective |
That may be charged, laid, imposed, or imputes; as, a duty chargeable on iron; a fault chargeable on a man., Subject to be charge or accused; liable or responsible; as, revenues chargeable with a claim; a man chargeable with murder., Serving to create expense; costly; burdensome. |
chargeably |
adverb |
At great cost; expensively. |
chargeless |
adjective |
Free from, or with little, charge. |
chargeship |
noun |
The office of a charge d’affaires. |
charioting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Chariot |
charioteer |
noun |
One who drives a chariot., A constellation. See Auriga, and Wagones. |
charitable |
adjective |
Full of love and good will; benevolent; kind., Liberal in judging of others; disposed to look on the best side, and to avoid harsh judgment., Liberal in benefactions to the poor; giving freely; generous; beneficent., Of or pertaining to charity; springing from, or intended for, charity; relating to almsgiving; eleemosynary; as, a charitable institution., Dictated by kindness; favorable; lenient. |
charitably |
adverb |
In a charitable manner. |
charmeress |
noun |
An enchantress. |
chartering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Charter |
charterist |
noun |
Same as Chartist. |
chartreuse |
noun |
A Carthusian monastery; esp. La Grande Chartreuse, mother house of the order, in the mountains near Grenoble, France., An alcoholic cordial, distilled from aromatic herbs; — made at La Grande Chartreuse. |
chartulary |
noun |
See Cartulary. |
chastening |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Chasten |
chasteness |
noun |
Chastity; purity., Freedom from all that is meretricious, gaudy, or affected; as, chasteness of design. |
chastising |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Chastise |
chatelaine |
noun |
An ornamental hook, or brooch worn by a lady at her waist, and having a short chain or chains attached for a watch, keys, trinkets, etc. Also used adjectively; as, a chatelaine chain. |
chatellany |
noun |
Same as Castellany. |
chatoyment |
noun |
Changeableness of color, as in a mineral; play of colors. |
chattelism |
noun |
The act or condition of holding chattels; the state of being a chattel. |
chattering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Chatter, The act or habit of talking idly or rapidly, or of making inarticulate sounds; the sounds so made; noise made by the collision of the teeth; chatter. |
chattiness |
noun |
The quality of being chatty, or of talking easily and pleasantly. |
chaunterie |
noun |
See Chantry. |
chauvinism |
noun |
Blind and absurd devotion to a fallen leader or an obsolete cause; hence, absurdly vainglorious or exaggerated patriotism. |
cheapening |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cheapen |
cheap-jack |
noun |
Alt. of Cheap-john |
cheap-john |
noun |
A seller of low-priced or second goods; a hawker. |
checkering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Checker |
checklaton |
noun |
Ciclatoun., Gilded leather. |
checkmated |
imp. & past participle |
of Checkmate |
cheerfully |
adverb |
In a cheerful manner, gladly. |
cheeriness |
noun |
The state of being cheery. |
cheeringly |
adverb |
In a manner to cheer or encourage. |
cheesiness |
noun |
The quality of being cheesy. |
cheilopoda |
noun |
See Ch/lopoda. |
cheirepter |
noun |
One of the Cheiroptera. |
chelicerae |
plural |
of Chelicera |
chelidonic |
adjective |
Of, pertaining to, or derived from, the celandine. |
chemically |
adverb |
According to chemical principles; by chemical process or operation. |
chemisette |
noun |
An under-garment, worn by women, usually covering the neck, shoulders, and breast. |
chemolysis |
noun |
A term sometimes applied to the decomposition of organic substance into more simple bodies, by the use of chemical agents alone. |
cherimoyer |
noun |
A small downy-leaved tree (Anona Cherimolia), with fragrant flowers. It is a native of Peru., Its delicious fruit, which is succulent, dark purple, and similar to the custard apple of the West Indies. |
chersonese |
noun |
A peninsula; a tract of land nearly surrounded by water, but united to a larger tract by a neck of land or isthmus; as, the Cimbric Chersonese, or Jutland; the Tauric Chersonese, or Crimea. |
cherubical |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to cherubs; angelic. |
chessboard |
noun |
The board used in the game of chess, having eight rows of alternate light and dark squares, eight in each row. See Checkerboard. |
cheventein |
noun |
A variant of Chieftain. |
chevisance |
noun |
Achievement; deed; performance., A bargain; profit; gain., A making of contracts., A bargain or contract; an agreement about a matter in dispute, such as a debt; a business compact., An unlawful agreement or contract. |
chevrotain |
noun |
A small ruminant of the family Tragulidae a allied to the musk deer. It inhabits Africa and the East Indies. See Kanchil. |
chickasaws |
noun pl. |
A tribe of North American Indians (Southern Appalachian) allied to the Choctaws. They formerly occupied the northern part of Alabama and Mississippi, but now live in the Indian Territory. |
chief hare |
|
A small rodent (Lagamys princeps) inhabiting the summits of the Rocky Mountains; — also called crying hare, calling hare, cony, American pika, and little chief hare. |
chiffonier |
noun |
Alt. of niere |
childbirth |
noun |
The act of bringing forth a child; travail; labor. |
childishly |
adverb |
In the manner of a child; in a trifling way; in a weak or foolish manner. |
chiliarchy |
noun |
A body consisting of a thousand men. |
chiliastic |
adjective |
Millenarian. |
chilliness |
noun |
A state or sensation of being chilly; a disagreeable sensation of coldness., A moderate degree of coldness; disagreeable coldness or rawness; as, the chilliness of the air., Formality; lack of warmth. |
chilognath |
noun |
A myriapod of the order Chilognatha. |
chilostoma |
noun pl. |
Alt. of Chilostomata |
chimaeroid |
adjective |
Related to, or like, the chimaera. |
chimerical |
adjective |
Merely imaginary; fanciful; fantastic; wildly or vainly conceived; having, or capable of having, no existence except in thought; as, chimerical projects. |
chimpanzee |
noun |
An african ape (Anthropithecus troglodytes or Troglodytes niger) which approaches more nearly to man, in most respects, than any other ape. When full grown, it is from three to four feet high. |
chinaldine |
noun |
See Quinaldine. |
chincherie |
noun |
Penuriousness. |
chinchilla |
noun |
A small rodent (Chinchilla lanigera), of the size of a large squirrel, remarkable for its fine fur, which is very soft and of a pearly gray color. It is a native of Peru and Chili., The fur of the chinchilla., A heavy, long-napped, tufted woolen cloth. |
chin cough |
|
Whooping cough. |
chinoidine |
noun |
See Quinodine. |
chinquapin |
noun |
A branching, nut-bearing tree or shrub (Castanea pumila) of North America, from six to twenty feet high, allied to the chestnut. Also, its small, sweet, edible nat. |
chippeways |
noun pl. |
A tribe of Indians formerly inhabiting the northern and western shores of Lake Superior; — called also Objibways. |
chirognomy |
noun |
The art of judging character by the shape and appearance of the hand. |
chirograph |
noun |
A writing which, requiring a counterpart, was engrossed twice on the same piece of parchment, with a space between, in which was written the word chirographum, through which the parchment was cut, and one part given to each party. It answered to what is now called a charter party., The last part of a fine of land, commonly called the foot of the fine. |
chiromancy |
noun |
The art or practice of foretelling events, or of telling the fortunes or the disposition of persons by inspecting the hand; palmistry. |
chiromonic |
adjective |
Relating to chironomy. |
chiroplast |
noun |
An instrument to guid the hands and fingers of pupils in playing on the piano, etc. |
chirpingly |
adverb |
In a chirping manner. |
chirruping |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Chirrup |
chirurgeon |
noun |
A surgeon. |
chirurgery |
noun |
Surgery. |
chiselling |
|
of Chisel |
chivalrous |
adjective |
Pertaining to chivalry or knight-errantry; warlike; heroic; gallant; high-spirited; high-minded; magnanimous. |
chlamydate |
adjective |
Having a mantle; — applied to certain gastropods. |
chloralism |
noun |
A morbid condition of the system resulting from excessive use of chloral. |
chloridate |
verb t. |
To treat or prepare with a chloride, as a plate with chloride of silver, for the purposes of photography. |
chloridize |
verb t. |
See Chloridate. |
chlorinate |
verb t. |
To treat, or cause to combine, with chlorine. |
chloriodic |
adjective |
Compounded of chlorine and iodine; containing chlorine and iodine. |
chlorodyne |
noun |
A patent anodyne medicine, containing opium, chloroform, Indian hemp, etc. |
chloroform |
noun |
A colorless volatile liquid, CHCl3, having an ethereal odor and a sweetish taste, formed by treating alcohol with chlorine and an alkali. It is a powerful solvent of wax, resin, etc., and is extensively used to produce anaesthesia in surgical operations; also externally, to alleviate pain., To treat with chloroform, or to place under its influence. |
chock-full |
adjective |
Quite full; choke-full. |
choiceness |
noun |
The quality of being of particular value or worth; nicely; excellence. |
chokeberry |
noun |
The small apple-shaped or pear-shaped fruit of an American shrub (Pyrus arbutifolia) growing in damp thickets; also, the shrub. |
choke damp |
|
See Carbonic acid, under Carbonic. |
choke-full |
adjective |
Full to the brim; quite full; chock-full. |
choke pear |
|
A kind of pear that has a rough, astringent taste, and is swallowed with difficulty, or which contracts the mucous membrane of the mouth., A sarcasm by which one is put to silence; anything that can not be answered. |
cholagogue |
adjective |
Promoting the discharge of bile from the system., An agent which promotes the discharge of bile from the system. |
cholericly |
adverb |
In a choleric manner; angrily. |
choliambic |
noun |
A verse having an iambus in the fifth place, and a spondee in the sixth or last. |
chondrigen |
noun |
The chemical basis of cartilage, converted by long boiling in water into a gelatinous body called chondrin. |
chondritic |
adjective |
Granular; pertaining to, or having the granular structure characteristic of, the class of meteorites called chondrites. |
chondritis |
noun |
An inflammation of cartilage. |
chondrogen |
noun |
Same as Chondrigen. |
chopchurch |
noun |
An exchanger or an exchange of benefices. |
chopfallen |
adjective |
Having the lower chop or jaw depressed; hence, crestfallen; dejected; dispirited; downcast. See Chapfallen. |
chop-logic |
noun |
One who bandies words or is very argumentative. |
choriambic |
adjective |
Pertaining to a choriamb., A choriamb. |
choriambus |
noun |
A foot consisting of four syllables, of which the first and last are long, and the other short (- ~ ~ -); that is, a choreus, or trochee, and an iambus united. |
chorograph |
noun |
An instrument for constructing triangles in marine surveying, etc. |
chorometry |
noun |
The art of surveying a region or district. |
christened |
imp. & past participle |
of Christen |
christless |
adjective |
Without faith in Christ; unchristian. |
christlike |
adjective |
Resembling Christ in character, actions, etc. |
chromatics |
noun |
The science of colors; that part of optics which treats of the properties of colors. |
chromatism |
noun |
The state of being colored, as in the case of images formed by a lens., An abnormal coloring of plants. |
chromatype |
noun |
A colored photographic picture taken upon paper made sensitive with potassium bichromate or some other salt of chromium., The process by which such picture is made. |
chromosome |
noun |
One of the minute bodies into which the chromatin of the nucleus is resolved during mitotic cell division; the idant of Weismann. |
chromotype |
noun |
A sheet printed in colors by any process, as a chromolithograph. See Chromolithograph., A photographic picture in the natural colors. |
chronicled |
imp. & past participle |
of Chronicle |
chronicler |
noun |
A writer of a chronicle; a recorder of events in the order of time; an historian. |
chronogram |
noun |
An inscription in which certain numeral letters, made to appear specially conspicuous, on being added together, express a particular date or epoch, as in the motto of a medal struck by Gustavus Adolphus in 1632: ChrIstVs DVX; ergo trIVMphVs.- the capitals of which give, when added as numerals, the sum 1632., The record or inscription made by a chronograph. |
chronology |
noun |
The science which treats of measuring time by regular divisions or periods, and which assigns to events or transactions their proper dates. |
chronopher |
noun |
An instrument signaling the correct time to distant points by electricity. |
chrysalids |
plural |
of Chrysalid |
chrysaurin |
noun |
An orange-colored dyestuff, of artificial production. |
chrysolite |
noun |
A mineral, composed of silica, magnesia, and iron, of a yellow to green color. It is common in certain volcanic rocks; — called also olivine and peridot. Sometimes used as a gem. The name was also early used for yellow varieties of tourmaline and topaz. |
chrysology |
noun |
That branch of political economy which relates to the production of wealth. |
chrysotype |
noun |
A photographic picture taken upon paper prepared by the use of a sensitive salt of iron and developed by the application of chloride of gold., 2process, invented by Sir J.Herschel. |
chub-faced |
adjective |
Having a plump, short face. |
chuffiness |
noun |
The quality of being chuffy. |
church-ale |
noun |
A church or parish festival (as in commemoration of the dedication of a church), at which much ale was used. |
churchgoer |
noun |
One who attends church. |
church-haw |
noun |
Churchyard. |
churchless |
adjective |
Without a church. |
churchlike |
adjective |
Befitting a church or a churchman; becoming to a clergyman. |
churchship |
noun |
State of being a church. |
churchyard |
noun |
The ground adjoining a church, in which the dead are buried; a cemetery. |
churlishly |
adverb |
In a churlish manner. |
chylaceous |
adjective |
Possessed of the properties of chyle; consisting of chyle. |
cicatricle |
noun |
The germinating point in the embryo of a seed; the point in the yolk of an egg at which development begins. |
cicatrices |
plural |
of Cicatrix |
cicatrized |
imp. & past participle |
of Cicatrize |
ciceronian |
adjective |
Resembling Cicero in style or action; eloquent. |
cicisbeism |
noun |
The state or conduct of a cicisbeo. |
cicuration |
noun |
The act of taming. |
ciliograde |
adjective |
Moving by means of cilia, or cilialike organs; as, the ciliograde Medusae. |
cimeliarch |
noun |
A superintendent or keeper of a church’s valuables; a churchwarden. |
cinchonine |
noun |
One of the quinine group of alkaloids isomeric with and resembling cinchonidine; — called also cinchonia. |
cinchonism |
noun |
A condition produced by the excessive or long-continued use of quinine, and marked by deafness, roaring in the ears, vertigo, etc. |
cinchonize |
verb t. |
To produce cinchonism in; to poison with quinine or with cinchona. |
cinematics |
noun sing. |
See Kinematics. |
cineration |
noun |
The reducing of anything to ashes by combustion; cinefaction. |
cinerulent |
adjective |
Full of ashes. |
cinnamomic |
adjective |
See Cinnamic. |
cinquefoil |
noun |
The name of several different species of the genus Potentilla; — also called five-finger, because of the resemblance of its leaves to the fingers of the hand., An ornamental foliation having five points or cups, used in windows, panels, etc. |
cipherhood |
noun |
Nothingness. |
circassian |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to Circassia, in Asia., A native or inhabitant of Circassia. |
circensial |
adjective |
Alt. of Circensian |
circensian |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to, or held in, the Circus, In Rome. |
circuiteer |
noun |
A circuiter. |
circuition |
noun |
The act of going round; circumlocution. |
circuitous |
adjective |
Going round in a circuit; roundabout; indirect; as, a circuitous road; a circuitous manner of accomplishing an end. |
circulable |
adjective |
That may be circulated. |
circularly |
adverb |
In a circular manner. |
circulator |
noun |
One who, or that which, circulates. |
circumcise |
verb t. |
To cut off the prepuce of foreskin of, in the case of males, and the internal labia of, in the case of females., To purify spiritually. |
circumduce |
verb t. |
To declare elapsed, as the time allowed for introducing evidence. |
circumduct |
verb t. |
To lead about; to lead astray., To contravene; to nullify; as, to circumduct acts of judicature. |
circumflex |
noun |
A wave of the voice embracing both a rise and fall or a fall and a rise on the same a syllable., A character, or accent, denoting in Greek a rise and of the voice on the same long syllable, marked thus [~ or /]; and in Latin and some other languages, denoting a long and contracted syllable, marked [/ or ^]. See Accent, n., 2., To mark or pronounce with a circumflex., Moving or turning round; circuitous., Curved circularly; — applied to several arteries of the hip and thigh, to arteries, veins, and a nerve of the shoulder, and to other parts. |
circumfuse |
verb t. |
To pour round; to spread round. |
circumgyre |
verb i. |
To circumgyrate. |
circummure |
verb t. |
To encompass with a wall. |
circumvent |
verb t. |
To gain advantage over by arts, stratagem, or deception; to decieve; to delude; to get around. |
circumvest |
verb t. |
To cover round, as with a garment; to invest. |
cirrigrade |
adjective |
Moving or moved by cirri, or hairlike appendages. |
cirripedia |
noun pl. |
An order of Crustacea including the barnacles. When adult, they have a calcareous shell composed of several pieces. From the opening of the shell the animal throws out a group of curved legs, looking like a delicate curl, whence the name of the group. See Anatifa. |
cirrostomi |
noun pl. |
The lowest group of vertebrates; — so called from the cirri around the mouth; the Leptocardia. See Amphioxus. |
cisleithan |
adjective |
On the Austrian side of the river Leitha; Austrian. |
cismontane |
adjective |
On this side of the mountains. See under Ultramontane. |
cistercian |
noun |
A monk of the prolific branch of the Benedictine Order, established in 1098 at Citeaux, in France, by Robert, abbot of Molesme. For two hundred years the Cistercians followed the rule of St. Benedict in all its rigor., Of or pertaining to the Cistercians. |
citigradae |
noun pl. |
A suborder of Arachnoidea, including the European tarantula and the wolf spiders (Lycosidae) and their allies, which capture their prey by rapidly running and jumping. See Wolf spider. |
citizeness |
noun |
A female citizen. |
citraconic |
adjective |
Pertaining to, derived from, or having certain characteristics of, citric and aconitic acids. |
civilities |
plural |
of Civillty |
civilizing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Civilize |
cladophyll |
noun |
A special branch, resembling a leaf, as in the apparent foliage of the broom (Ruscus) and of the common cultivated smilax (Myrsiphillum). |
clamatores |
noun pl. |
A division of passerine birds in which the vocal muscles are but little developed, so that they lack the power of singing. |
clambering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Clamber |
clamminess |
noun |
State of being clammy or viscous. |
clangorous |
adjective |
Making a clangor; having a ringing, metallic sound. |
clarenceux |
noun |
Alt. of Clarencieux |
claribella |
noun |
A soft, sweet stop, or set of open wood pipes in an organ. |
clarichord |
noun |
A musical instrument, formerly in use, in form of a spinet; — called also manichord and clavichord. |
clarifying |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Clarify |
clarisonus |
adjective |
Having a clear sound. |
clashingly |
adverb |
With clashing. |
classicism |
noun |
A classic idiom or expression; a classicalism. |
classicist |
noun |
One learned in the classics; an advocate for the classics. |
classifier |
noun |
One who classifies. |
classified |
imp. & pp. |
of Classify |
clattering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Clatter |
claudicant |
adjective |
Limping. |
clavellate |
adjective |
See Clavate. |
clavichord |
noun |
A keyed stringed instrument, now superseded by the pianoforte. See Clarichord. |
clavicular |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to the clavicle. |
cleansable |
adjective |
Capable of being cleansed. |
clearstory |
noun |
Alt. of Clerestory |
clerestory |
noun |
The upper story of the nave of a church, containing windows, and rising above the aisle roofs., Same as Clearstory. |
cleftgraft |
verb t. |
To ingraft by cleaving the stock and inserting a scion. |
clemencies |
plural |
of Clemency |
clementine |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to Clement, esp. to St. Clement of Rome and the spurious homilies attributed to him, or to Pope Clement V. and his compilations of canon law. |
clergyable |
adjective |
Entitled to, or admitting, the benefit of clergy; as, a clergyable felony. |
cleromancy |
noun |
A divination by throwing dice or casting lots. |
cleverness |
noun |
The quality of being clever; skill; dexterity; adroitness. |
clientship |
noun |
Condition of a client; state of being under the protection of a patron. |
climatical |
adjective |
Climatic. |
climatized |
imp. & past participle |
of Climatize |
clingstone |
adjective |
Having the flesh attached closely to the stone, as in some kinds of peaches., A fruit, as a peach, whose flesh adheres to the stone. |
clinically |
adverb |
In a clinical manner. |
clinkstone |
noun |
An igneous rock of feldspathic composition, lamellar in structure, and clinking under the hammer. See Phonolite. |
clinometer |
noun |
An instrument for determining the dip of beds or strata, pr the slope of an embankment or cutting; a kind of plumb level. |
clinometry |
noun |
That art or operation of measuring the inclination of strata. |
clodhopper |
noun |
A rude, rustic fellow. |
clogginess |
noun |
The state of being clogged. |
cloistered |
imp. & past participle |
of Cloister, Dwelling in cloisters; solitary., Furnished with cloisters. |
cloisteral |
adjective |
Cloistral. |
cloisterer |
noun |
One belonging to, or living in, a cloister; a recluse. |
cloistress |
noun |
A nun. |
clothespin |
noun |
A forked piece of wood, or a small spring clamp, used for fastening clothes on a line. |
cloudberry |
noun |
A species of raspberry (Rubus Chamaemerous) growing in the northern regions, and bearing edible, amber-colored fruit. |
cloudiness |
noun |
The state of being cloudy. |
clubfisted |
adjective |
Having a large fist. |
clubfooted |
adjective |
Having a clubfoot. |
clumsiness |
noun |
The quality of being clumsy. |
clustering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cluster |
cluttering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Clutter |
clypeiform |
adjective |
Shield-shaped; clypeate. |
cnidoblast |
noun |
One of the cells which, in the Coelenterata, develop into cnidae. |
coacervate |
adjective |
Raised into a pile; collected into a crowd; heaped., To heap up; to pile. |
coactively |
adverb |
In a coactive manner. |
coactivity |
noun |
Unity of action. |
coadjument |
noun |
Mutual help; cooperation. |
coadjutant |
adjective |
Mutually assisting or operating; helping., An assistant. |
coadjuting |
adjective |
Mutually assisting. |
coadjutive |
adjective |
Rendering mutual aid; coadjutant. |
coadjutrix |
noun |
A female coadjutor or assistant. |
coadjuvant |
adjective |
Cooperating., An adjuvant. |
coafforest |
verb t. |
To convert into, or add to, a forest. |
coagulable |
adjective |
Capable of being coagulated. |
coagulated |
imp. & past participle |
of Coagulate, Changed into, or contained in, a coagulum or a curdlike mass; curdled. |
coagulator |
noun |
That which causes coagulation. |
coal-black |
adjective |
As black as coal; jet black; very black. |
coalescing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Coalesce |
coalescent |
adjective |
Growing together; cohering, as in the organic cohesion of similar parts; uniting. |
coal-meter |
noun |
A licensed or official coal measurer in London. See Meter. |
coal works |
|
A place where coal is dug, including the machinery for raising the coal. |
coaptation |
noun |
The adaptation or adjustment of parts to each other, as of a broken bone or dislocated joint. |
coarseness |
noun |
The quality or state of being coarse; roughness; inelegance; vulgarity; grossness; as, coarseness of food, texture, manners, or language. |
coccinella |
noun |
A genus of small beetles of many species. They and their larvae feed on aphids or plant lice, and hence are of great benefit to man. Also called ladybirds and ladybugs. |
coccosteus |
noun |
An extinct genus of Devonian ganoid fishes, having the broad plates about the head studded with berrylike tubercles. |
coccygeous |
adjective |
Coccygeal. |
cochleated |
adjective |
Having the form of a snail shell; spiral; turbinated. |
cockamaroo |
noun |
The Russian variety of bagatelle. |
cockatrice |
noun |
A fabulous serpent whose breath and look were said to be fatal. See Basilisk., A representation of this serpent. It has the head, wings, and legs of a bird, and tail of a serpent., A venomous serpent which which cannot now be identified., Any venomous or deadly thing. |
cockchafer |
noun |
A beetle of the genus Melolontha (esp. M. vulgaris) and allied genera; — called also May bug, chafer, or dorbeetle. |
cockmaster |
noun |
One who breeds gamecocks. |
cockneydom |
noun |
The region or home of cockneys; cockneys, collectively. |
cockneyish |
adjective |
Characteristic of, or resembling, cockneys. |
cockneyism |
noun |
The characteristics, manners, or dialect, of a cockney. |
cock-padle |
noun |
See Lumpfish. |
cocoa palm |
|
A palm tree producing the cocoanut (Cocos nucifera). It grows in nearly all tropical countries, attaining a height of sixty or eighty feet. The trunk is without branches, and has a tuft of leaves at the top, each being fifteen or twenty feet in length, and at the base of these the nuts hang in clusters; the cocoanut tree. |
cocus wood |
|
A West Indian wood, used for making flutes and other musical instruments. |
coddymoddy |
noun |
A gull in the plumage of its first year. |
coefficacy |
noun |
Joint efficacy. |
coelacanth |
adjective |
Having hollow spines, as some ganoid fishes. |
coelentera |
noun pl. |
Alt. of Coelenterata |
coenenchym |
noun |
Alt. of Coenenchyma |
coenoecium |
noun |
The common tissue which unites the various zooids of a bryozoan. |
coequality |
noun |
The state of being on an equality, as in rank or power. |
coercitive |
adjective |
Coercive. |
coetaneous |
adjective |
Of the same age; beginning to exist at the same time; contemporaneous. |
coeternity |
noun |
Existence from eternity equally with another eternal being; equal eternity. |
coexecutor |
noun |
A joint executor. |
coexisting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Coexist, Coexistent. |
coexistent |
adjective |
Existing at the same time with another., That which coexists with another. |
coextended |
imp. & past participle |
of Coextend |
coffeeroom |
noun |
A public room where coffee and other refreshments may be obtained. |
cofferwork |
noun |
Rubblework faced with stone. |
coffinless |
adjective |
Having no coffin. |
cogitabund |
adjective |
Full of thought; thoughtful. |
cogitating |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cogitate |
cogitation |
noun |
The act of thinking; thought; meditation; contemplation. |
cogitative |
adjective |
Possessing, or pertaining to, the power of thinking or meditating., Given to thought or contemplation. |
cognizable |
adjective |
Capable of being known or apprehended; as, cognizable causes., Fitted to be a subject of judicial investigation; capable of being judicially heard and determined. |
cognizably |
adverb |
In a cognizable manner. |
cognizance |
noun |
Apprehension by the understanding; perception; observation., Recollection; recognition., Jurisdiction, or the power given by law to hear and decide controversies., The hearing a matter judicially., An acknowledgment of a fine of lands and tenements or confession of a thing done., A form of defense in the action of replevin, by which the defendant insists that the goods were lawfully taken, as a distress, by defendant, acting as servant for another., The distinguishing mark worn by an armed knight, usually upon the helmet, and by his retainers and followers: Hence, in general, a badge worn by a retainer or dependent, to indicate the person or party to which he belonged; a token by which a thing may be known. |
cognominal |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a cognomen; of the nature of a surname., One bearing the same name; a namesake. |
coguardian |
noun |
A joint guardian. |
cohabiting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cohabit |
cohabitant |
noun |
One who dwells with another, or in the same place or country. |
coheirship |
noun |
The state of being a coheir. |
coherently |
adverb |
In a coherent manner. |
cohibiting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cohibit |
cohibition |
noun |
Hindrance; restraint. |
cohobating |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cohobate |
cohobation |
noun |
The process of cohobating. |
coinciding |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Coincide |
coincident |
adjective |
Having coincidence; occupying the same place; contemporaneous; concurrent; — followed by with., One of two or more coincident events; a coincidence. |
colatitude |
noun |
The complement of the latitude, or the difference between any latitude and ninety degrees. |
colbertine |
noun |
A kind of lace. |
colchicine |
noun |
A powerful vegetable alkaloid, C17H19NO5, extracted from the Colchicum autumnale, or meadow saffron, as a white or yellowish amorphous powder, with a harsh, bitter taste; — called also colchicia. |
cold-short |
adjective |
Brittle when cold; as, cold-short iron. |
co-legatee |
noun |
A joint legatee. |
colemanite |
noun |
A hydrous borate of lime occurring in transparent colorless or white crystals, also massive, in Southern California. |
coleoptera |
noun pl. |
An order of insects having the anterior pair of wings (elytra) hard and horny, and serving as coverings for the posterior pair, which are membranous, and folded transversely under the others when not in use. The mouth parts form two pairs of jaws (mandibles and maxillae) adapted for chewing. Most of the Coleoptera are known as beetles and weevils. |
coleorhiza |
noun |
A sheath in the embryo of grasses, inclosing the caulicle. |
collapsing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Collapse |
collapsion |
noun |
Collapse. |
collatable |
adjective |
Capable of being collated. |
collateral |
adjective |
Coming from, being on, or directed toward, the side; as, collateral pressure., Acting in an indirect way., Related to, but not strictly a part of, the main thing or matter under consideration; hence, subordinate; not chief or principal; as, collateral interest; collateral issues., Tending toward the same conclusion or result as something else; additional; as, collateral evidence., Descending from the same stock or ancestor, but not in the same line or branch or one from the other; — opposed to lineal., A collateral relative., Collateral security; that which is pledged or deposited as collateral security. |
collecting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Collect |
collection |
noun |
The act or process of collecting or of gathering; as, the collection of specimens., That which is collected, A gathering or assemblage of objects or of persons., A gathering of money for charitable or other purposes, as by passing a contribution box for freewill offerings., That which is obtained in payment of demands., An accumulation of any substance., The act of inferring or concluding from premises or observed facts; also, that which is inferred., The jurisdiction of a collector of excise. |
collective |
adjective |
Formed by gathering or collecting; gathered into a mass, sum, or body; congregated or aggregated; as, the collective body of a nation., Deducing consequences; reasoning; inferring., Expressing a collection or aggregate of individuals, by a singular form; as, a collective name or noun, like assembly, army, jury, etc., Tending to collect; forming a collection., Having plurality of origin or authority; as, in diplomacy, a note signed by the representatives of several governments is called a collective note., A collective noun or name. |
collegiate |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a college; as, collegiate studies; a collegiate society., A member of a college. |
collembola |
noun pl. |
The division of Thysanura which includes Podura, and allied forms. |
collieries |
plural |
of Colliery |
colligated |
imp. & past participle |
of Colligate |
collimated |
imp. & past participle |
of Collimate |
collimator |
noun |
A telescope arranged and used to determine errors of collimation, both vertical and horizontal., A tube having a convex lens at one end and at the other a small opening or slit which is at the principal focus of the lens, used for producing a beam of parallel rays; also, a lens so used. |
collingual |
adjective |
Having, or pertaining to, the same language. |
colliquate |
verb t. & i. |
To change from solid to fluid; to make or become liquid; to melt. |
collocated |
imp. & past participle |
of Collocate |
collocutor |
noun |
One of the speakers in a dialogue. |
collophore |
noun |
A suckerlike organ at the base of the abdomen of insects belonging to the Collembola., An adhesive marginal organ of the Lucernariae. |
colloquial |
adjective |
Pertaining to, or used in, conversation, esp. common and familiar conversation; conversational; hence, unstudied; informal; as, colloquial intercourse; colloquial phrases; a colloquial style. |
colloquist |
noun |
A speaker in a colloquy or dialogue. |
colloquies |
plural |
of Colloquy |
collyriums |
plural |
of Collyrium |
colonizing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Colonize |
coloration |
noun |
The act or art of coloring; the state of being colored. |
colorature |
noun |
Vocal music colored, as it were, by florid ornaments, runs, or rapid passages. |
colossuses |
plural |
of Colossus |
colportage |
noun |
The distribution of religious books, tracts, etc., by colporteurs. |
colporteur |
noun |
A hawker; specifically, one who travels about selling and distributing religious tracts and books. |
columbaria |
plural |
of Columbarium |
columbella |
noun |
A genus of univalve shells, abundant in tropical seas. Some species, as Columbella mercatoria, were formerly used as shell money. |
columnated |
adjective |
Having columns; as, columnated temples. |
combatable |
adjective |
Such as can be, or is liable to be, combated; as, combatable foes, evils, or arguments. |
combattant |
adjective |
In the position of fighting; — said of two lions set face to face, each rampant. |
combbroach |
noun |
A tooth of a wool comb. |
combinable |
adjective |
Capable of combining; consistent with. |
combinedly |
adverb in combination or cooperation |
|
combustion |
noun |
The state of burning., The combination of a combustible with a supporter of combustion, producing heat, and sometimes both light and heat., Violent agitation; confusion; tumult. |
comedienne |
noun |
A women who plays in comedy. |
comedietta |
noun |
A dramatic sketch; a brief comedy. |
comeliness |
noun |
The quality or state of being comely. |
come-outer |
noun |
One who comes out or withdraws from a religious or other organization; a radical reformer. |
comestible |
adjective |
Suitable to be eaten; eatable; esculent., Something suitable to be eaten; — commonly in the plural. |
cometarium |
noun |
An instrument, intended to represent the revolution of a comet round the sun. |
cometology |
noun |
The department of astronomy relating to comets. |
comicality |
noun |
The quality of being comical; something comical. |
commanding |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Command, Exercising authority; actually in command; as, a commanding officer., Fitted to impress or control; as, a commanding look or presence., Exalted; overlooking; having superior strategic advantages; as, a commanding position. |
commandant |
noun |
A commander; the commanding officer of a place, or of a body of men; as, the commandant of a navy-yard. |
commandery |
noun |
The office or rank of a commander., A district or a manor with lands and tenements appertaining thereto, under the control of a member of an order of knights who was called a commander; — called also a preceptory., An assembly or lodge of Knights Templars (so called) among the Freemasons., A district under the administration of a military commander or governor. |
commeasure |
verb t. |
To be commensurate with; to equal. |
commencing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Commence |
commending |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Commend |
commenting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Comment |
commentary |
verb i. |
A series of comments or annotations; esp., a book of explanations or expositions on the whole or a part of the Scriptures or of some other work., A brief account of transactions or events written hastily, as if for a memorandum; — usually in the plural; as, Caesar’s Commentaries on the Gallic War. |
commentate |
verb t. & i. |
To write comments or notes upon; to make comments. |
commercing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Commerce |
commercial |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to commerce; carrying on or occupied with commerce or trade; mercantile; as, commercial advantages; commercial relations. |
commigrate |
verb i. |
To migrate together. |
commingled |
imp. & past participle |
of Commingle |
comminuted |
imp. & past participle |
of Comminute |
commissary |
noun |
One to whom is committed some charge, duty, or office, by a superior power; a commissioner., An officer of the bishop, who exercises ecclesiastical jurisdiction in parts of the diocese at a distance from the residence of the bishop., An officer having charge of a special service; as, the commissary of musters., An officer whose business is to provide food for a body of troops or a military post; — officially called commissary of subsistence. |
commission |
noun |
The act of committing, doing, or performing; the act of perpetrating., The act of intrusting; a charge; instructions as to how a trust shall be executed., The duty or employment intrusted to any person or persons; a trust; a charge., A formal written warrant or authority, granting certain powers or privileges and authorizing or commanding the performance of certain duties., A certificate conferring military or naval rank and authority; as, a colonel’s commission., A company of persons joined in the performance of some duty or the execution of some trust; as, the interstate commerce commission., The acting under authority of, or on account of, another., The thing to be done as agent for another; as, I have three commissions for the city., The brokerage or allowance made to a factor or agent for transacting business for another; as, a commission of ten per cent on sales. See Del credere., To give a commission to; to furnish with a commission; to empower or authorize; as, to commission persons to perform certain acts; to commission an officer., To send out with a charge or commission. |
commissive |
adjective |
Relating to commission; of the nature of, or involving, commission. |
commissure |
noun |
A joint, seam, or closure; the place where two bodies, or parts of a body, meet and unite; an interstice, cleft, or juncture., The point of union between two parts, as the angles of the lips or eyelids, the mandibles of a bird, etc., A collection of fibers connecting parts of the brain or spinal marrow; a chiasma., The line of junction or cohering face of two carpels, as in the parsnip, caraway, etc. |
committing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Commit |
commitment |
noun |
The act of committing, or putting in charge, keeping, or trust; consignment; esp., the act of committing to prison., A warrant or order for the imprisonment of a person; — more frequently termed a mittimus., The act of referring or intrusting to a committee for consideration and report; as, the commitment of a petition or a bill., A doing, or perpetration, in a bad sense, as of a crime or blunder; commission., The act of pledging or engaging; the act of exposing, endangering, or compromising; also, the state of being pledged or engaged. |
commixtion |
noun |
Commixture; mingling. |
commixture |
noun |
The act or process of mixing; the state of being mingled; the blending of ingredients in one mass or compound., The mass formed by mingling different things; a compound; a mixture. |
commodious |
adjective |
Adapted to its use or purpose, or to wants and necessities; serviceable; spacious and convenient; roomy and comfortable; as, a commodious house. |
commonable |
adjective |
Held in common., Allowed to pasture on public commons. |
commonalty |
noun |
The common people; those classes and conditions of people who are below the rank of nobility; the commons., The majority or bulk of mankind. |
commonness |
noun |
State or quality of being common or usual; as, the commonness of sunlight., Triteness; meanness. |
commonweal |
noun |
Commonwealth. |
commorance |
noun |
See Commorancy. |
commorancy |
noun |
A dwelling or ordinary residence in a place; habitation., Residence temporarily, or for a short time. |
commorient |
adjective |
Dying together or at the same time. |
commutable |
adjective |
Capable of being commuted or interchanged. |
commutator |
noun |
A piece of apparatus used for reversing the direction of an electrical current; an attachment to certain electrical machines, by means of which alternating currents are made to be continuous or to have the same direction. |
compacting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Compact |
compaction |
noun |
The act of making compact, or the state of being compact. |
compacture |
noun |
Close union or connection of parts; manner of joining; construction. |
companable |
adjective |
Companionable; sociable. |
companator |
noun |
Same as Impanator. |
companying |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Company |
comparable |
adjective |
Capable of being compared; worthy of comparison. |
comparator |
noun |
An instrument or machine for comparing anything to be measured with a standard measure; — applied especially to a machine for comparing standards of length. |
comparison |
noun |
The act of comparing; an examination of two or more objects with the view of discovering the resemblances or differences; relative estimate., The state of being compared; a relative estimate; also, a state, quality, or relation, admitting of being compared; as, to bring a thing into comparison with another; there is no comparison between them., That to which, or with which, a thing is compared, as being equal or like; illustration; similitude., The modification, by inflection or otherwise, which the adjective and adverb undergo to denote degrees of quality or quantity; as, little, less, least, are examples of comparison., A figure by which one person or thing is compared to another, or the two are considered with regard to some property or quality, which is common to them both; e.g., the lake sparkled like a jewel., The faculty of the reflective group which is supposed to perceive resemblances and contrasts., To compare. |
comparting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Compart |
compartner |
noun |
See Copartner. |
compassing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Compass, Curved; bent; as, compassing timbers. |
compassion |
noun |
Literally, suffering with another; a sensation of sorrow excited by the distress or misfortunes of another; pity; commiseration., To pity. |
compatible |
adjective |
Capable of existing in harmony; congruous; suitable; not repugnant; — usually followed by with. |
compatibly |
adverb |
In a compatible manner. |
compatient |
adjective |
Suffering or enduring together. |
compatriot |
noun |
One of the same country, and having like interests and feeling., Of the same country; having a common sentiment of patriotism. |
compelling |
present participle & vb. n |
of Compel |
compendium |
noun |
A brief compilation or composition, containing the principal heads, or general principles, of a larger work or system; an abridgment; an epitome; a compend; a condensed summary. |
compensate |
verb t. |
To make equal return to; to remunerate; to recompense; to give an equivalent to; to requite suitably; as, to compensate a laborer for his work, or a merchant for his losses., To be equivalent in value or effect to; to counterbalance; to make up for; to make amends for., To make amends; to supply an equivalent; — followed by for; as, nothing can compensate for the loss of reputation. |
competence |
noun |
Alt. of Competency |
competency |
noun |
The state of being competent; fitness; ability; adequacy; power., Property or means sufficient for the necessaries and conveniences of life; sufficiency without excess., Legal capacity or qualifications; fitness; as, the competency of a witness or of a evidence., Right or authority; legal power or capacity to take cognizance of a cause; as, the competence of a judge or court. |
competible |
adjective |
Compatible; suitable; consistent. |
competitor |
noun |
One who seeks what another seeks, or claims what another claims; one who competes; a rival., An associate; a confederate. |
compilator |
noun |
Compiler. |
complacent |
adjective |
Self-satisfied; contented; kindly; as, a complacent temper; a complacent smile. |
complained |
imp. & past participle |
of Complain |
complainer |
noun |
One who complains or laments; one who finds fault; a murmurer. |
complanate |
verb t. |
Flattened to a level surface., To make level. |
complected |
adjective |
Complexioned. |
complement |
verb t. |
That which fills up or completes; the quantity or number required to fill a thing or make it complete., That which is required to supply a deficiency, or to complete a symmetrical whole., Full quantity, number, or amount; a complete set; completeness., A second quantity added to a given quantity to make it equal to a third given quantity., Something added for ornamentation; an accessory., The whole working force of a vessel., The interval wanting to complete the octave; — the fourth is the complement of the fifth, the sixth of the third., A compliment., To supply a lack; to supplement., To compliment. |
completing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Complete |
completely |
adverb |
In a complete manner; fully. |
completion |
noun |
The act or process of making complete; the getting through to the end; as, the completion of an undertaking, an education, a service., State of being complete; fulfillment; accomplishment; realization. |
completive |
adjective |
Making complete. |
completory |
adjective |
Serving to fulfill., Same as Compline. |
complexion |
noun |
The state of being complex; complexity., A combination; a complex., The bodily constitution; the temperament; habitude, or natural disposition; character; nature., The color or hue of the skin, esp. of the face., The general appearance or aspect; as, the complexion of the sky; the complexion of the news. |
complexity |
noun |
The state of being complex; intricacy; entanglement., That which is complex; intricacy; complication. |
compliable |
adjective |
Capable of bending or yielding; apt to yield; compliant. |
compliance |
noun |
The act of complying; a yielding; as to a desire, demand, or proposal; concession; submission., A disposition to yield to others; complaisance. |
compliancy |
noun |
Compliance; disposition to yield to others. |
complicacy |
noun |
A state of being complicate or intricate. |
complicant |
adjective |
Overlapping, as the elytra of certain beetles. |
complicate |
adjective |
Composed of two or more parts united; complex; complicated; involved., Folded together, or upon itself, with the fold running lengthwise., To fold or twist together; to combine intricately; to make complex; to combine or associate so as to make intricate or difficult. |
complicity |
noun |
The state of being an accomplice; participation in guilt. |
compliment |
noun |
An expression, by word or act, of approbation, regard, confidence, civility, or admiration; a flattering speech or attention; a ceremonious greeting; as, to send one’s compliments to a friend., To praise, flatter, or gratify, by expressions of approbation, respect, or congratulation; to make or pay a compliment to., To pass compliments; to use conventional expressions of respect. |
complotted |
imp. & past participle |
of Complot |
complotter |
noun |
One joined in a plot. |
compluvium |
noun |
A space left unroofed over the court of a Roman dwelling, through which the rain fell into the impluvium or cistern. |
comporting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Comport |
compositae |
noun pl. |
A large family of dicotyledonous plants, having their flowers arranged in dense heads of many small florets and their anthers united in a tube. The daisy, dandelion, and asters, are examples. |
compositor |
noun |
One who composes or sets in order., One who sets type and arranges it for use. |
composture |
noun |
Manure; compost. |
compotator |
noun |
One who drinks with another. |
compounded |
imp. & past participle |
of Compound |
compounder |
noun |
One who, or that which, compounds or mixes; as, a compounder of medicines., One who attempts to bring persons or parties to terms of agreement, or to accomplish, ends by compromises., One who compounds a debt, obligation, or crime., One at a university who pays extraordinary fees for the degree he is to take., A Jacobite who favored the restoration of James II, on condition of a general amnesty and of guarantees for the security of the civil and ecclesiastical constitution of the realm. |
comprehend |
verb t. |
To contain; to embrace; to include; as, the states comprehended in the Austrian Empire., To take in or include by construction or implication; to comprise; to imply., To take into the mind; to grasp with the understanding; to apprehend the meaning of; to understand. |
compressed |
imp. & past participle |
of Compress, Pressed together; compacted; reduced in volume by pressure., Flattened lengthwise. |
compressor |
noun |
Anything which serves to compress, A muscle that compresses certain parts., An instrument for compressing an artery (esp., the femoral artery) or other part., An apparatus for confining or flattening between glass plates an object to be examined with the microscope; — called also compressorium., A machine for compressing gases; especially, an air compressor. |
comprising |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Comprise |
comprobate |
verb i. |
To agree; to concur. |
compromise |
noun |
A mutual agreement to refer matters in dispute to the decision of arbitrators., A settlement by arbitration or by mutual consent reached by concession on both sides; a reciprocal abatement of extreme demands or rights, resulting in an agreement., A committal to something derogatory or objectionable; a prejudicial concession; a surrender; as, a compromise of character or right., To bind by mutual agreement; to agree., To adjust and settle by mutual concessions; to compound., To pledge by some act or declaration; to endanger the life, reputation, etc., of, by some act which can not be recalled; to expose to suspicion., To agree; to accord., To make concession for conciliation and peace. |
comptroler |
noun |
A controller; a public officer whose duty it is to examine certify accounts. |
compulsion |
noun |
The act of compelling, or the state of being compelled; the act of driving or urging by force or by physical or moral constraint; subjection to force. |
compulsive |
adjective |
Having power to compel; exercising or applying compulsion. |
compulsory |
adjective |
Having the power of compulsion; constraining., Obligatory; enjoined by authority; necessary; due to compulsion. |
computable |
adjective |
Capable of being computed, numbered, or reckoned. |
concealing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conceal |
conceiving |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conceive |
concentred |
|
of Concentre |
concentric |
adjective |
Alt. of Concentrical, That which has a common center with something else. |
concentual |
adjective |
Possessing harmony; accordant. |
conception |
noun |
The act of conceiving in the womb; the initiation of an embryonic animal life., The state of being conceived; beginning., The power or faculty of apprehending of forming an idea in the mind; the power of recalling a past sensation or perception., The formation in the mind of an image, idea, or notion, apprehension., The image, idea, or notion of any action or thing which is formed in the mind; a concept; a notion; a universal; the product of a rational belief or judgment. See Concept., Idea; purpose; design., Conceit; affected sentiment or thought. |
conceptive |
adjective |
Capable of conceiving. |
conceptual |
adjective |
Pertaining to conception. |
concerning |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Concern, Pertaining to; regarding; having relation to; respecting; as regards., Important., That in which one is concerned or interested; concern; affair; interest., Importance; moment; consequence., Concern; participation; interposition., Emotion of mind; solicitude; anxiety. |
concerting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Concert |
concertina |
noun |
A small musical instrument on the principle of the accordion. It is a small elastic box, or bellows, having free reeds on the inside, and keys and handles on the outside of each of the two hexagonal heads. |
concertino |
noun |
A piece for one or more solo instruments with orchestra; — more concise than the concerto. |
concertion |
noun |
Act of concerting; adjustment. |
concession |
noun |
The act of conceding or yielding; usually implying a demand, claim, or request, and thus distinguished from giving, which is voluntary or spontaneous., A thing yielded; an acknowledgment or admission; a boon; a grant; esp. a grant by government of a privilege or right to do something; as, a concession to build a canal. |
concessive |
adjective |
Implying concession; as, a concessive conjunction. |
concessory |
adjective |
Conceding; permissive. |
concettism |
noun |
The use of concetti or affected conceits. |
conchifera |
noun pl. |
That class of Mollusca which includes the bivalve shells; the Lamellibranchiata. See Mollusca. |
conchiform |
adjective |
Shaped like one half of a bivalve shell; shell-shaped. |
conchinine |
noun |
See Quinidine. |
conchoidal |
adjective |
Having elevations or depressions in form like one half of a bivalve shell; — applied principally to a surface produced by fracture. |
conchology |
noun |
The science of Mollusca, and of the shells which they form; malacology. |
conciliary |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to, or issued by, a council. |
conciliate |
verb t. |
To win ower; to gain from a state of hostility; to gain the good will or favor of; to make friendly; to mollify; to propitiate; to appease. |
concinnate |
verb t. |
To place fitly together; to adapt; to clear. |
concinnity |
noun |
Internal harmony or fitness; mutual adaptation of parts; elegance; — used chiefly of style of discourse. |
concinnous |
adjective |
Characterized by concinnity; neat; elegant. |
concionate |
verb i. |
To preach. |
conclavist |
noun |
One of the two ecclesiastics allowed to attend a cardinal in the conclave. |
concluding |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conclude |
concludent |
adjective |
Bringing to a close; decisive; conclusive. |
conclusion |
noun |
The last part of anything; close; termination; end., Final decision; determination; result., Any inference or result of reasoning., The inferred proposition of a syllogism; the necessary consequence of the conditions asserted in two related propositions called premises. See Syllogism., Drawing of inferences., An experiment, or something from which a conclusion may be drawn., The end or close of a pleading, e.g., the formal ending of an indictment, “against the peace,” etc., An estoppel or bar by which a person is held to a particular position. |
conclusive |
adjective |
Belonging to a close or termination; decisive; convincing; putting an end to debate or question; leading to, or involving, a conclusion or decision. |
conclusory |
adjective |
Conclusive. |
concocting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Concoct |
concoction |
noun |
A change in food produced by the organs of nutrition; digestion., The act of concocting or preparing by combining different ingredients; also, the food or compound thus prepared., The act of digesting in the mind; planning or devising; rumination., Abatement of a morbid process, as a fever and return to a normal condition., The act of perfecting or maturing. |
concoctive |
adjective |
Having the power of digesting or ripening; digestive. |
concordant |
adjective |
Agreeing; correspondent; harmonious; consonant. |
concordist |
noun |
The compiler of a concordance. |
concrement |
noun |
A growing together; the collection or mass formed by concretion, or natural union. |
concreting |
p. pr & vb. noun |
of Concrete |
concretely |
adverb |
In a concrete manner. |
concretion |
noun |
The process of concreting; the process of uniting or of becoming united, as particles of matter into a mass; solidification., A mass or nodule of solid matter formed by growing together, by congelation, condensation, coagulation, induration, etc.; a clot; a lump; a calculus., A rounded mass or nodule produced by an aggregation of the material around a center; as, the calcareous concretions common in beds of clay. |
concretive |
adjective |
Promoting concretion. |
concreture |
noun |
A mass formed by concretion. |
concubinal |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to concubinage. |
conculcate |
verb t. |
To tread or trample under foot. |
concurring |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Concur, Agreeing. |
concurrent |
adjective |
Acting in conjunction; agreeing in the same act or opinion; contributing to the same event or effect; cooperating., Conjoined; associate; concomitant; existing or happening at the same time., Joint and equal in authority; taking cognizance of similar questions; operating on the same objects; as, the concurrent jurisdiction of courts., Meeting in one point., One who, or that which, concurs; a joint or contributory cause., One pursuing the same course, or seeking the same objects; hence, a rival; an opponent., One of the supernumerary days of the year over fifty-two complete weeks; — so called because they concur with the solar cycle, the course of which they follow. |
concussion |
noun |
A shaking or agitation; a shock; caused by the collision of two bodies., A condition of lowered functional activity, without visible structural change, produced in an organ by a shock, as by fall or blow; as, a concussion of the brain., The unlawful forcing of another by threats of violence to yield up something of value. |
concussive |
adjective |
Having the power or quality of shaking or agitating. |
condemning |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Condemn |
condensate |
verb t. |
Made dense; condensed., To condense. |
condensing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Condense |
condescend |
verb i. |
To stoop or descend; to let one’s self down; to submit; to waive the privilege of rank or dignity; to accommodate one’s self to an inferior., To consent. |
condescent |
noun |
An act of condescension. |
condignity |
noun |
Merit, acquired by works, which can claim reward on the score of general benevolence. |
condolence |
noun |
Expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief. |
conducible |
adjective |
Conducive; tending; contributing. |
conducibly |
adverb |
In a manner to promote. |
conducting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conduct |
conduction |
noun |
The act of leading or guiding., The act of training up., Transmission through, or by means of, a conductor; also, conductivity. |
conductive |
adjective |
Having the quality or power of conducting; as, the conductive tissue of a pistil. |
conductory |
adjective |
Having the property of conducting. |
condurango |
noun |
See Cundurango. |
condurrite |
noun |
A variety of the mineral domeykite, or copper arsenide, from the Condurra mine in Cornwall, England. |
condylomes |
plural |
of Condylome |
condylopod |
noun |
An arthropod. |
confecting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Confect |
confection |
noun |
A composition of different materials., A preparation of fruits or roots, etc., with sugar; a sweetmeat., A composition of drugs., A soft solid made by incorporating a medicinal substance or substances with sugar, sirup, or honey. |
confectory |
adjective |
Pertaining to the art of making sweetmeats. |
confecture |
noun |
Same as Confiture. |
conferring |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Confer |
conference |
noun |
The act of comparing two or more things together; comparison., The act of consulting together formally; serious conversation or discussion; interchange of views., A meeting for consultation, discussion, or an interchange of opinions., A meeting of the two branches of a legislature, by their committees, to adjust between them., A stated meeting of preachers and others, invested with authority to take cognizance of ecclesiastical matters., A voluntary association of Congregational churches of a district; the district in which such churches are. |
confervoid |
adjective |
Like, or related to, the confervae. |
confervous |
adjective |
Pertaining to confervae; consisting of, or resembling, the confervae. |
confessing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Confess |
confessant |
noun |
One who confesses to a priest. |
confessary |
noun |
One who makes a confession. |
confession |
noun |
Acknowledgment; avowal, especially in a matter pertaining to one’s self; the admission of a debt, obligation, or crime., Acknowledgment of belief; profession of one’s faith., The act of disclosing sins or faults to a priest in order to obtain sacramental absolution., A formulary in which the articles of faith are comprised; a creed to be assented to or signed, as a preliminary to admission to membership of a church; a confession of faith., An admission by a party to whom an act is imputed, in relation to such act. A judicial confession settles the issue to which it applies; an extrajudical confession may be explained or rebutted. |
confidante |
noun fem. |
One to whom secrets, especially those relating to affairs of love, are confided or intrusted; a confidential or bosom friend. |
confidence |
noun |
The act of confiding, trusting, or putting faith in; trust; reliance; belief; — formerly followed by of, now commonly by in., That in which faith is put or reliance had., The state of mind characterized by one’s reliance on himself, or his circumstances; a feeling of self-sufficiency; such assurance as leads to a feeling of security; self-reliance; — often with self prefixed., Private conversation; (pl.) secrets shared; as, there were confidences between them., Trustful; without fear or suspicion; frank; unreserved., Having self-reliance; bold; undaunted., Having an excess of assurance; bold to a fault; dogmatical; impudent; presumptuous., Giving occasion for confidence. |
configured |
imp. & past participle |
of Configure |
confinable |
adjective |
Capable of being confined, restricted, or limited. |
confirming |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Confirm |
confiscate |
adjective |
Seized and appropriated by the government to the public use; forfeited., To seize as forfeited to the public treasury; to appropriate to the public use. |
conflating |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conflate |
conflation |
noun |
A blowing together, as of many instruments in a concert, or of many fires in a foundry. |
conflicted |
imp. & past participle |
of Conflict |
confluence |
noun |
The act of flowing together; the meeting or junction of two or more streams; the place of meeting., Any running together of separate streams or currents; the act of meeting and crowding in a place; hence, a crowd; a concourse; an assemblage. |
conforming |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conform |
conformate |
adjective |
Having the same form. |
conformist |
noun |
One who conforms or complies; esp., one who conforms to the Church of England, or to the Established Church, as distinguished from a dissenter or nonconformist. |
conformity |
noun |
Correspondence in form, manner, or character; resemblance; agreement; congruity; — followed by to, with, or between., Compliance with the usages of the Established Church. |
confounded |
imp. & past participle |
of Confound, Confused; perplexed., Excessive; extreme; abominable. |
confounder |
noun |
One who confounds. |
confragose |
adjective |
Broken; uneven. |
confronted |
imp. & past participle |
of Confront |
confronter |
noun |
One who confronts. |
confusable |
adjective |
Capable of being confused. |
confusedly |
adverb |
In a confused manner. |
confutable |
adjective |
That may be confuted. |
congealing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Congeal |
congeneric |
adjective |
Alt. of Congenerical |
congenious |
adjective |
Congeneric. |
congenital |
adjective |
Existing at, or dating from, birth; pertaining to one from birth; born with one; connate; constitutional; natural; as, a congenital deformity. See Connate. |
congestion |
noun |
The act of gathering into a heap or mass; accumulation., Overfullness of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hyper/mia, active or passive; as, arterial congestion; venous congestion; congestion of the lungs. |
congestive |
adjective |
Pertaining to, indicating, or attended with, congestion in some part of the body; as, a congestive fever. |
congiaries |
plural |
of Congiary |
conglobate |
adjective |
Collected into, or forming, a rounded mass or ball; as, the conglobate [lymphatic] glands; conglobate flowers., To collect or form into a ball or rounded mass; to gather or mass together. |
conglobing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conglobe |
congregate |
adjective |
Collected; compact; close., To collect into an assembly or assemblage; to assemble; to bring into one place, or into a united body; to gather together; to mass; to compact., To come together; to assemble; to meet. |
congresses |
plural |
of Congress |
congruence |
noun |
Suitableness of one thing to another; agreement; consistency. |
congruency |
noun |
Congruence. |
conhydrine |
noun |
A vegetable alkaloid found with conine in the poison hemlock (Conium maculatum). It is a white crystalline substance, C8H17NO, easily convertible into conine. |
conicality |
noun |
Conicalness. |
coniferous |
adjective |
Bearing cones, as the pine and cypress., Pertaining to the order Coniferae, of which the pine tree is the type. |
coniroster |
noun |
One of the Conirostres. |
conjecture |
noun |
An opinion, or judgment, formed on defective or presumptive evidence; probable inference; surmise; guess; suspicion., To arrive at by conjecture; to infer on slight evidence; to surmise; to guess; to form, at random, opinions concerning., To make conjectures; to surmise; to guess; to infer; to form an opinion; to imagine. |
conjoining |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conjoin |
conjointly |
adverb |
In a conjoint manner; untitedly; jointly; together. |
conjugally |
adverb |
In a conjugal manner; matrimonially; connubially. |
conjugated |
imp. & past participle |
of Conjugate |
conjunctly |
adverb |
In union; conjointly; unitedly; together. |
conjurator |
noun |
One who swears or is sworn with others; one bound by oath with others; a compurgator. |
connascent |
adjective |
Born together; produced at the same time. |
connatural |
adjective |
Connected by nature; united in nature; inborn; inherent; natural., Partaking of the same nature. |
connecting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Connect |
connection |
noun |
The act of connecting, or the state of being connected; junction; union; alliance; relationship., That which connects or joins together; bond; tie., A relation; esp. a person connected with another by marriage rather than by blood; — used in a loose and indefinite, and sometimes a comprehensive, sense., The persons or things that are connected; as, a business connection; the Methodist connection. |
connective |
adjective |
Connecting, or adapted to connect; involving connection., That which connects, A word that connect words or sentences; a conjunction or preposition., That part of an anther which connects its thecae, lobes, or cells. |
connivance |
noun |
Intentional failure or forbearance to discover a fault or wrongdoing; voluntary oversight; passive consent or cooperation., Corrupt or guilty assent to wrongdoing, not involving actual participation in, but knowledge of, and failure to prevent or oppose it. |
connivency |
noun |
Connivance. |
connusance |
noun |
See Cognizance. |
conoidical |
adjective |
Pertaining to a conoid; having the form of a conoid. |
conquering |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conquer |
conqueress |
noun |
A woman who conquers. |
conscience |
noun |
Knowledge of one’s own thoughts or actions; consciousness., The faculty, power, or inward principle which decides as to the character of one’s own actions, purposes, and affections, warning against and condemning that which is wrong, and approving and prompting to that which is right; the moral faculty passing judgment on one’s self; the moral sense., The estimate or determination of conscience; conviction or right or duty., Tenderness of feeling; pity. |
consecrate |
adjective |
Consecrated; devoted; dedicated; sacred., To make, or declare to be, sacred; to appropriate to sacred uses; to set apart, dedicate, or devote, to the service or worship of God; as, to consecrate a church; to give (one’s self) unreservedly, as to the service of God., To set apart to a sacred office; as, to consecrate a bishop., To canonize; to exalt to the rank of a saint; to enroll among the gods, as a Roman emperor., To render venerable or revered; to hallow; to dignify; as, rules or principles consecrated by time. |
consectary |
adjective |
Following by consequence; consequent; deducible., That which follows by consequence or is logically deducible; deduction from premises; corollary. |
consension |
noun |
Agreement; accord. |
consensual |
verb i. |
Existing, or made, by the mutual consent of two or more parties., Excited or caused by sensation, sympathy, or reflex action, and not by conscious volition; as, consensual motions. |
consenting |
present participle & vb. n |
of Consent |
consentant |
adjective |
Consenting. |
consequent |
adjective |
Following as a result, inference, or natural effect., Following by necessary inference or rational deduction; as, a proposition consequent to other propositions., That which follows, or results from, a cause; a result or natural effect., That which follows from propositions by rational deduction; that which is deduced from reasoning or argumentation; a conclusion, or inference., The second term of a ratio, as the term b in the ratio a:b, the first a, being the antecedent. |
consertion |
noun |
Junction; adaptation |
conservant |
adjective |
Having the power or quality of conservation. |
conserving |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conserve |
considered |
imp. & past participle |
of Consider |
considerer |
noun |
One who considers; a man of reflection; a thinker. |
consigning |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Consign |
consignify |
verb t. |
To signify or denote in combination with something else. |
consisting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Consist |
consistent |
adjective |
Possessing firmness or fixedness; firm; hard; solid., Having agreement with itself or with something else; having harmony among its parts; possesing unity; accordant; harmonious; congruous; compatible; uniform; not contradictory., Living or acting in conformity with one’s belief or professions. |
consistory |
noun |
Primarily, a place of standing or staying together; hence, any solemn assembly or council., The spiritual court of a diocesan bishop held before his chancellor or commissioner in his cathedral church or elsewhere., An assembly of prelates; a session of the college of cardinals at Rome., A church tribunal or governing body., A civil court of justice., Of the nature of, or pertaining to, a consistory. |
consociate |
noun |
An associate; an accomplice., To bring into alliance, confederacy, or relationship; to bring together; to join; to unite., To unite in an ecclesiastical consociation., To be allied, confederated, or associated; to coalescence., To form an ecclesiastical consociation. |
consolable |
adjective |
Capable of receiving consolation. |
consolator |
noun |
One who consoles or comforts. |
consonance |
noun |
Alt. of Consonancy |
consonancy |
noun |
Accord or agreement of sounds produced simultaneously, as a note with its third, fifth, and eighth., Agreement or congruity; harmony; accord; consistency; suitableness., Friendship; concord. |
consorting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Consort |
consortion |
noun |
Fellowship; association; companionship. |
conspectus |
noun |
A general sketch or outline of a subject; a synopsis; an epitome. |
conspiracy |
noun |
A combination of men for an evil purpose; an agreement, between two or more persons, to commit a crime in concert, as treason; a plot., A concurence or general tendency, as of circumstances, to one event, as if by agreement., An agreement, manifesting itself in words or deeds, by which two or more persons confederate to do an unlawful act, or to use unlawful to do an act which is lawful; confederacy. |
conspirant |
adjective |
Engaging in a plot to commit a crime; conspiring. |
conspiring |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Conspire |
constantia |
noun |
A superior wine, white and red, from Constantia, in Cape Colony. |
constantly |
adverb |
With constancy; steadily; continually; perseveringly; without cessation; uniformly. |
constipate |
verb t. |
To crowd or cram into a narrow compass; to press together or condense., To stop (a channel) by filling it, and preventing passage through it; as, to constipate the capillary vessels., To render costive; to cause constipation in. |
constitute |
verb t. |
To cause to stand; to establish; to enact., To make up; to compose; to form., To appoint, depute, or elect to an office; to make and empower., An established law. |
constraint |
noun |
The act of constraining, or the state of being constrained; that which compels to, or restrains from, action; compulsion; restraint; necessity. |
constringe |
verb t. |
To dawn together; to contract; to force to contract itself; to constrict; to cause to shrink. |
construing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Construe |
consuetude |
noun |
Custom, habit; usage. |
consulship |
noun |
The office of a consul; consulate., The term of office of a consul. |
consulting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Consult, That consults. |
consultary |
adjective |
Formed by consultation; resulting from conference. |
consultive |
adjective |
Determined by, or pertaining to, consultation; deliberate; consultative. |
consumable |
adjective |
Capable of being consumed; that may be destroyed, dissipated, wasted, or spent. |
consumedly |
adverb |
Excessively. |
consummate |
adjective |
Carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect., To bring to completion; to raise to the highest point or degree; to complete; to finish; to perfect; to achieve. |
contaction |
noun |
Act of touching. |
contagious |
adjective |
Communicable by contact, by a virus, or by a bodily exhalation; catching; as, a contagious disease., Conveying or generating disease; pestilential; poisonous; as, contagious air., Spreading or communicable from one to another; exciting similar emotions or conduct in others. |
containing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Contain |
containant |
noun |
A container. |
contangoes |
plural |
of Contango |
contection |
noun |
A covering. |
contemning |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Contemn |
contending |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Contend |
contendent |
noun |
An antagonist; a contestant. |
contentful |
adjective |
Full of content. |
contention |
noun |
A violent effort or struggle to obtain, or to resist, something; contest; strife., Strife in words; controversy; altercation; quarrel; dispute; as, a bone of contention., Vehemence of endeavor; eagerness; ardor; zeal., A point maintained in an argument, or a line of argument taken in its support; the subject matter of discussion or strife; a position taken or contended for. |
contesting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Contest |
contestant |
noun |
One who contests; an opponent; a litigant; a disputant; one who claims that which has been awarded to another. |
contexture |
noun |
The arrangement and union of the constituent parts of a thing; a weaving together of parts; structural character of a thing; system; constitution; texture. |
contiguate |
adjective |
Contiguous; touching. |
contiguity |
noun |
The state of being contiguous; intimate association; nearness; proximity. |
contiguous |
adjective |
In actual contact; touching; also, adjacent; near; neighboring; adjoining. |
continence |
noun |
Alt. of Continency |
continency |
noun |
Self-restraint; self-command., The restraint which a person imposes upon his desires and passions; the act or power of refraining from indulgence of the sexual appetite, esp. from unlawful indulgence; sometimes, moderation in sexual indulgence., Uninterrupted course; continuity. |
contingent |
adjective |
Possible, or liable, but not certain, to occur; incidental; casual., Dependent on that which is undetermined or unknown; as, the success of his undertaking is contingent upon events which he can not control., Dependent for effect on something that may or may not occur; as, a contingent estate., An event which may or may not happen; that which is unforeseen, undetermined, or dependent on something future; a contingency., That which falls to one in a division or apportionment among a number; a suitable share; proportion; esp., a quota of troops. |
continuant |
adjective |
Continuing; prolonged; sustained; as, a continuant sound., A continuant sound; a letter whose sound may be prolonged. |
continuate |
adjective |
Immediately united together; intimately connected., Uninterrupted; unbroken; continual; continued. |
continuing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Continue |
continuity |
noun |
the state of being continuous; uninterupted connection or succession; close union of parts; cohesion; as, the continuity of fibers. |
continuous |
adjective |
Without break, cessation, or interruption; without intervening space or time; uninterrupted; unbroken; continual; unceasing; constant; continued; protracted; extended; as, a continuous line of railroad; a continuous current of electricity., Not deviating or varying from uninformity; not interrupted; not joined or articulated. |
contorsion |
noun |
See Contortion. |
contortion |
noun |
A twisting; a writhing; wry motion; a twist; as, the contortion of the muscles of the face. |
contortive |
adjective |
Expressing contortion. |
contourne’ |
adjective |
Turned in a direction which is not the usual one; — said of an animal turned to the sinister which is usually turned to the dexter, or the like. |
contraband |
noun |
Illegal or prohibited traffic., Goods or merchandise the importation or exportation of which is forbidden., A negro slave, during the Civil War, escaped to, or was brought within, the Union lines. Such slave was considered contraband of war., Prohibited or excluded by law or treaty; forbidden; as, contraband goods, or trade., To import illegally, as prohibited goods; to smuggle., To declare prohibited; to forbid. |
contrabass |
noun |
Double bass; — applied to any instrument of the same deep range as the stringed double bass; as, the contrabass ophicleide; the contrabass tuba or bombardon. |
contracted |
imp. & past participle |
of Contract, Drawn together; shrunken; wrinkled; narrow; as, a contracted brow; a contracted noun., Narrow; illiberal; selfish; as, a contracted mind; contracted views., Bargained for; betrothed; as, a contracted peace. |
contractor |
noun |
One who contracts; one of the parties to a bargain; one who covenants to do anything for another; specifically, one who contracts to perform work on a rather large scale, at a certain price or rate, as in building houses or making a railroad. |
contradict |
verb t. |
To assert the contrary of; to oppose in words; to take issue with; to gainsay; to deny the truth of, as of a statement or a speaker; to impugn., To be contrary to; to oppose; to resist., To oppose in words; to gainsay; to deny, or assert the contrary of, something. |
contrahent |
adjective |
Entering into covenant; contracting; as, contrahent parties. |
contramure |
noun |
An outer wall. |
contraries |
noun |
Propositions which directly and destructively contradict each other, but of which the falsehood of one does not establish the truth of the other., of Contrary |
contrarily |
adverb |
In a contrary manner; in opposition; on the other side; in opposite ways. |
contrasted |
imp. & past participle |
of Contrast |
contravene |
verb t. |
To meet in the way of opposition; to come into conflict with; to oppose; to contradict; to obstruct the operation of; to defeat., To violate; to nullify; to be inconsistent with; as, to contravene a law. |
contrecoup |
noun |
A concussion or shock produced by a blow or other injury, in a part or region opposite to that at which the blow is received, often causing rupture or disorganisation of the parts affected. |
contribute |
verb t. |
To give or grant i common with others; to give to a common stock or for a common purpose; to furnish or suply in part; to give (money or other aid) for a specified object; as, to contribute food or fuel for the poor., To give a part to a common stock; to lend assistance or aid, or give something, to a common purpose; to have a share in any act or effect., To give or use one’s power or influence for any object; to assist. |
contrition |
noun |
The act of grinding or ribbing to powder; attrition; friction; rubbing., The state of being contrite; deep sorrow and repentance for sin, because sin is displeasing to God; humble penitence; through repentance. |
contrivble |
adjective |
Capable of being contrived, planned, invented, or devised. |
contriving |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Contrive |
controlled |
imp. & past participle |
of Control |
controller |
noun |
One who, or that which, controls or restraines; one who has power or authority to regulate or control; one who governs., An officer appointed to keep a counter register of accounts, or to examine, rectify, or verify accounts., An iron block, usually bolted to a ship’s deck, for controlling the running out of a chain cable. The links of the cable tend to drop into hollows in the block, and thus hold fast until disengaged. |
controvert |
verb t. |
To make matter of controversy; to dispute or oppose by reasoning; to contend against in words or writings; to contest; to debate. |
convalesce |
verb i. |
To recover health and strength gradually, after sickness or weakness; as, a patient begins to convalesce. |
convection |
noun |
The act or process of conveying or transmitting., A process of transfer or transmission, as of heat or electricity, by means of currents in liquids or gases, resulting from changes of temperature and other causes. |
convective |
adjective |
Caused or accomplished by convection; as, a convective discharge of electricity. |
convellent |
adjective |
Tending to tear or pull up. |
convenable |
adjective |
Capable of being convened or assembled., Consistent; accordant; suitable; proper; as, convenable remedies. |
convenance |
noun |
That which is suitable, agreeable, or convenient. |
convenient |
verb i. |
Fit or adapted; suitable; proper; becoming; appropriate., Affording accommodation or advantage; well adapted to use; handly; as, a convenient house; convenient implements or tools., Seasonable; timely; opportune; as, a convenient occasion; a convenient season., Near at hand; easy of access. |
convention |
verb i. |
The act of coming together; the state of being together; union; coalition., General agreement or concurrence; arbitrary custom; usage; conventionality., A meeting or an assembly of persons, esp. of delegates or representatives, to accomplish some specific object, — civil, social, political, or ecclesiastical., An extraordinary assembly of the parkiament or estates of the realm, held without the king’s writ, — as the assembly which restored Charles II. to the throne, and that which declared the throne to be abdicated by James II., An agreement or contract less formal than, or preliminary to, a treaty; an informal compact, as between commanders of armies in respect to suspension of hostilities, or between states; also, a formal agreement between governments or sovereign powers; as, a postal convention between two governments. |
conventual |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a convent; monastic., One who lives in a convent; a monk or nun; a recluse. |
converging |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Converge, Tending to one point; approaching each other; convergent; as, converging lines. |
convergent |
adjective |
tending to one point of focus; tending to approach each other; converging. |
conversant |
adjective |
Having frequent or customary intercourse; familiary associated; intimately acquainted., Familiar or acquainted by use or study; well-informed; versed; — generally used with with, sometimes with in., Concerned; occupied., One who converses with another; a convenser. |
conversing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Converse |
conversely |
adverb |
In a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
conversion |
noun |
The act of turning or changing from one state or condition to another, or the state of being changed; transmutation; change., The act of changing one’s views or course, as in passing from one side, party, or from of religion to another; also, the state of being so changed., An appropriation of, and dealing with the property of another as if it were one’s own, without right; as, the conversion of a horse., The act of interchanging the terms of a proposition, as by putting the subject in the place of the predicate, or the contrary., A change or reduction of the form or value of a proposition; as, the conversion of equations; the conversion of proportions., A change of front, as a body of troops attacked in the flank., A change of character or use, as of smoothbore guns into rifles., A spiritual and moral change attending a change of belief with conviction; a change of heart; a change from the service of the world to the service of God; a change of the ruling disposition of the soul, involving a transformation of the outward life. |
conversive |
adjective |
Capable of being converted or changed., Ready to converse; social. |
converting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Convert |
convertend |
noun |
Any proposition which is subject to the process of conversion; — so called in its relation to itself as converted, after which process it is termed the converse. See Converse, n. (Logic). |
convertite |
noun |
A convert. |
convexedly |
dverb |
In a convex form; convexly. |
convexness |
noun |
The state of being convex; convexity. |
conveyable |
adjective |
Capable of being conveyed or transferred. |
conveyance |
noun |
The act of conveying, carrying, or transporting; carriage., The instrument or means of carrying or transporting anything from place to place; the vehicle in which, or means by which, anything is carried from one place to another; as, stagecoaches, omnibuses, etc., are conveyances; a canal or aqueduct is a conveyance for water., The act or process of transferring, transmitting, handing down, or communicating; transmission., The act by which the title to property, esp. real estate, is transferred; transfer of ownership; an instrument in writing (as a deed or mortgage), by which the title to property is conveyed from one person to another., Dishonest management, or artifice. |
conviciate |
verb i. |
To utter reproaches; to raise a clamor; to rail. |
convicious |
adjective |
Expressing reproach; abusive; railing; taunting. |
convicting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Convict |
conviction |
noun |
The act of convicting; the act of proving, finding, or adjudging, guilty of an offense., A judgment of condemnation entered by a court having jurisdiction; the act or process of finding guilty, or the state of being found guilty of any crime by a legal tribunal., The act of convincing of error, or of compelling the admission of a truth; confutation., The state of being convinced or convicted; strong persuasion or belief; especially, the state of being convicted of sin, or by one’s conscience. |
convictism |
noun |
The policy or practice of transporting convicts to penal settlements. |
convictive |
adjective |
Convincing. |
convincing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Convince |
convocated |
imp. & past participle |
of Convocate |
convoluted |
adjective |
Having convolutions., Folded in tortuous windings. |
convolving |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Convolve |
convolvuli |
plural |
of Convolvulus |
convulsing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Convulse |
convulsion |
noun |
An unnatural, violent, and unvoluntary contraction of the muscular parts of an animal body., Any violent and irregular motion or agitation; a violent shaking; a tumult; a commotion. |
convulsive |
adjective |
Producing, or attended with, convulsions or spasms; characterized by convulsions; convulsionary. |
cony-catch |
verb t. |
To deceive; to cheat; to trick. |
cooperated |
imp. & past participle |
of Cooperate |
cooperator |
noun |
One who labors jointly with others to promote the same end. |
cooptation |
noun |
The act of choosing; selection; choice. |
coordinate |
adjective |
Equal in rank or order; not subordinate., To make coordinate; to put in the same order or rank; as, to coordinate ideas in classification., To give a common action, movement, or condition to; to regulate and combine so as to produce harmonious action; to adjust; to harmonize; as, to coordinate muscular movements., A thing of the same rank with another thing; one two or more persons or things of equal rank, authority, or importance., Lines, or other elements of reference, by means of which the position of any point, as of a curve, is defined with respect to certain fixed lines, or planes, called coordinate axes and coordinate planes. See Abscissa. |
coparcener |
noun |
One who has an equal portion with others of an inheritance. |
copartment |
noun |
A compartment. |
copartnery |
noun |
the state of being copartners in any undertaking. |
copernican |
adjective |
Pertaining to Copernicus, a Prussian by birth (b. 1473, d. 1543), who taught the world the solar system now received, called the Copernican system. |
copperhead |
noun |
A poisonous American serpent (Ancistrodon conotortrix), closely allied to the rattlesnake, but without rattles; — called also copper-belly, and red viper., A nickname applied to a person in the Northern States who sympathized with the South during the Civil War. |
copperworm |
noun |
The teredo; — so called because it injures the bottoms of vessels, where not protected by copper., The ringworm. |
coprolitic |
adjective |
Containing, pertaining to, or of the nature of, coprolites. |
copulating |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Copulate |
copulation |
noun |
The act of coupling or joining; union; conjunction., The coming together of male and female in the act of generation; sexual union; coition. |
copulative |
adjective |
Serving to couple, unite, or connect; as, a copulative conjunction like “and”., Connection., A copulative conjunction. |
copyholder |
noun |
One possessed of land in copyhold., A device for holding copy for a compositor., One who reads copy to a proof reader. |
coquelicot |
noun |
The wild poppy, or red corn rose., The color of the wild poppy; a color nearly red, like orange mixed with scarlet. |
coquetting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Coquet |
coquetries |
plural |
of Coquetry |
coquettish |
adjective |
Practicing or exhibiting coquetry; alluring; enticing. |
coquimbite |
noun |
A mineral consisting principally of sulphate of iron; white copperas; — so called because found in the province of Coquimbo, Chili. |
coral fish |
|
Any bright-colored fish of the genera Chaetodon, Pomacentrus, Apogon, and related genera, which live among reef corals. |
corbiestep |
noun |
One of the steps in which a gable wall is often finished in place of a continuous slope; — also called crowstep. |
cordiality |
noun |
Relation to the heart., Sincere affection and kindness; warmth of regard; heartiness. |
cordialize |
verb t. |
To make into a cordial., To render cordial; to reconcile., To grow cordial; to feel or express cordiality. |
cordierite |
noun |
See Iolite. |
cordillera |
noun |
A mountain ridge or chain. |
cordwainer |
noun |
A worker in cordwain, or cordovan leather; a shoemaker. |
coriaceous |
adjective |
Consisting of or resembling, leather; leatherlike; tough., Stiff, like leather or parchment. |
corinthiac |
adjective |
Pertaining to Corinth. |
corinthian |
adjective |
Of or relating to Corinth., Of or pertaining to the Corinthian order of architecture, invented by the Greeks, but more commonly used by the Romans., Debauched in character or practice; impure., Of or pertaining to an amateur sailor or yachtsman; as, a corinthian race (one in which the contesting yachts must be manned by amateurs.), A native or inhabitant of Corinth., A gay, licentious person. |
cormophyta |
noun pl. |
A term proposed by Endlicher to include all plants with an axis containing vascular tissue and with foliage. |
corncutter |
noun |
A machine for cutting up stalks of corn for food of cattle., An implement consisting of a long blade, attached to a handle at nearly a right angle, used for cutting down the stalks of Indian corn. |
corndodger |
noun |
A cake made of the meal of Indian corn, wrapped in a covering of husks or paper, and baked under the embers. |
cornerwise |
adverb |
With the corner in front; diagonally; not square. |
cornflower |
noun |
A conspicuous wild flower (Centaurea Cyanus), growing in grainfields. |
cornicular |
noun |
A secretary or clerk. |
corniculum |
noun |
A small hornlike part or process. |
corniplume |
noun |
A hornlike tuft of feathers on the head of some birds. |
cornstarch |
noun |
Starch made from Indian corn, esp. a fine white flour used for puddings, etc. |
cornucopia |
noun |
The horn of plenty, from which fruits and flowers are represented as issuing. It is an emblem of abundance., A genus of grasses bearing spikes of flowers resembling the cornucopia in form. |
corollated |
adjective |
Having a corolla or corollas; like a corolla. |
coromandel |
noun |
The west coast, or a portion of the west coast, of the Bay of Bengal. |
coronation |
noun |
The act or solemnity of crowning a sovereign; the act of investing a prince with the insignia of royalty, on his succeeding to the sovereignty., The pomp or assembly at a coronation. |
coroniform |
adjective |
Having the form of a crown or coronet; resembling a crown. |
corporally |
adverb |
In or with the body; bodily; as, to be corporally present. |
corporator |
noun |
A member of a corporation, esp. one of the original members. |
corporeity |
noun |
The state of having a body; the state of being corporeal; materiality. |
corpulence |
noun |
Alt. of Corpulency |
corpulency |
noun |
Excessive fatness; fleshiness; obesity., Thickness; density; compactness. |
corpuscule |
noun |
A corpuscle. |
corradiate |
verb t. |
To converge to one point or focus, as light or rays. |
corralling |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Corral |
correcting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Correct |
correctify |
verb t. |
To correct. |
correction |
noun |
The act of correcting, or making that right which was wrong; change for the better; amendment; rectification, as of an erroneous statement., The act of reproving or punishing, or that which is intended to rectify or to cure faults; punishment; discipline; chastisement., That which is substituted in the place of what is wrong; an emendation; as, the corrections on a proof sheet should be set in the margin., Abatement of noxious qualities; the counteraction of what is inconvenient or hurtful in its effects; as, the correction of acidity in the stomach., An allowance made for inaccuracy in an instrument; as, chronometer correction; compass correction. |
corrective |
adjective |
Having the power to correct; tending to rectify; as, corrective penalties., Qualifying; limiting., That which has the power of correcting, altering, or counteracting what is wrong or injurious; as, alkalies are correctives of acids; penalties are correctives of immoral conduct., Limitation; restriction. |
correctory |
adjective |
Containing or making correction; corrective. |
corregidor |
noun |
The chief magistrate of a Spanish town. |
correlated |
imp. & past participle |
of Correlate |
correption |
noun |
Chiding; reproof; reproach. |
correspond |
verb i. |
To be like something else in the dimensions and arrangement of its parts; — followed by with or to; as, concurring figures correspond with each other throughout., To be adapted; to be congruous; to suit; to agree; to fit; to answer; — followed by to., To have intercourse or communion; especially, to hold intercourse or to communicate by sending and receiving letters; — followed by with. |
corrigenda |
plural |
of Corrigendum |
corrigible |
adjective |
Capable of being set right, amended, or reformed; as, a corrigible fault., Submissive to correction; docile., Deserving chastisement; punishable., Having power to correct; corrective. |
corrivalry |
noun |
Corivalry. |
corrodiate |
verb t. |
To eat away by degrees; to corrode. |
corrodible |
adjective |
Capable of being corroded; corrosible. |
corrosible |
adjective |
Corrodible. |
corrugated |
imp. & past participle |
of Corrugate |
corrugator |
noun |
A muscle which contracts the skin of the forehead into wrinkles. |
corrupting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Corrupt |
corruptful |
adjective |
Tending to corrupt; full of corruption. |
corruption |
noun |
The act of corrupting or making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration., The product of corruption; putrid matter., The act of corrupting or of impairing integrity, virtue, or moral principle; the state of being corrupted or debased; loss of purity or integrity; depravity; wickedness; impurity; bribery., The act of changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure, simple, or correct; as, a corruption of style; corruption in language. |
corruptive |
adjective |
Having the quality of taining or vitiating; tending to produce corruption. |
corticated |
adjective |
Having a special outer covering of a nature unlike the interior part. |
corticifer |
noun |
One of the Gorgoniacea; — so called because the fleshy part surrounds a solid axis, like a bark. |
corybantes |
plural |
of Corybant |
corybantic |
adjective |
Of, pertaining to, or resembling, the Corybantes or their rites; frantic; frenzied; as, a corybantic dance. |
coryphodon |
noun |
A genus of extinct mammals from the eocene tertiary of Europe and America. Its species varied in size between the tapir and rhinoceros, and were allied to those animals, but had short, plantigrade, five-toed feet, like the elephant. |
cosentient |
adjective |
Perceiving together. |
cosmetical |
adjective |
Imparting or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion; as, a cosmetical preparation. |
cosmically |
adverb |
With the sun at rising or setting; as, a star is said to rise or set cosmically when it rises or sets with the sun., Universally. |
cosmogonal |
adjective |
Alt. of Cosmogonical |
cosmogonic |
adjective |
Alt. of Cosmogonical |
cosmolatry |
noun |
Worship paid to the world. |
cosmometry |
noun |
The art of measuring the world or the universe. |
cosmoramic |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to a cosmorama. |
costeaning |
noun |
The process by which miners seek to discover metallic lodes. It consist in sinking small pits through the superficial deposits to the solid rock, and then driving from one pit to another across the direction of the vein, in such manner as to cross all the veins between the two pits. |
costellate |
adjective |
Finely ribbed or costated. |
costliness |
noun |
The quality of being costy; expensiveness; sumptuousness. |
cosureties |
plural |
of Cosurety |
cothurnate |
adjective |
Alt. of Cothurnated |
cottontail |
noun |
The American wood rabbit (Lepus sylvaticus); — also called Molly cottontail. |
cottonweed |
noun |
See Cudweed. |
cottonwood |
noun |
An American tree of the genus Populus or poplar, having the seeds covered with abundant cottonlike hairs; esp., the P. monilifera and P. angustifolia of the Western United States. |
cotyliform |
adjective |
Shaped like a cotyle or a cup. |
coulterneb |
noun |
The puffin. |
councilist |
noun |
One who belong to a council; one who gives an opinion. |
councilmen |
plural |
of Councilman |
councilman |
noun |
A member of a council, especially of the common council of a city; a councilor. |
counselled |
|
of Counsel |
counseling |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Counsel |
counteract |
verb t. |
To act in opposition to; to hinder, defeat, or frustrate, by contrary agency or influence; as, to counteract the effect of medicines; to counteract good advice. |
countermen |
plural |
of Counterman |
counterman |
noun |
A man who attends at the counter of a shop to sell goods. |
countesses |
plural |
of Countess |
countrymen |
plural |
of Countryman |
countryman |
noun |
An inhabitant or native of a region., One born in the same country with another; a compatriot; — used with a possessive pronoun., One who dwells in the country, as distinguished from a townsman or an inhabitant of a city; a rustic; a husbandman or farmer. |
couplement |
noun |
Union; combination; a coupling; a pair. |
courageous |
adjective |
Possessing, or characterized by, courage; brave; bold. |
courtesies |
plural |
of Courtesy |
courtesied |
imp. & past participle |
of Courtesy |
court-leet |
noun |
A court of record held once a year, in a particular hundred, lordship, or manor, before the steward of the leet. |
couscousou |
noun |
A favorite dish in Barbary. See Couscous. |
cousinhood |
noun |
The state or condition of a cousin; also, the collective body of cousins; kinsfolk. |
cousinship |
noun |
The relationship of cousins; state of being cousins; cousinhood. |
covenanted |
imp. & past participle |
of Covenant |
covenantee |
noun |
The person in whose favor a covenant is made. |
covenanter |
noun |
One who makes a covenant., One who subscribed and defended the “Solemn League and Covenant.” See Covenant. |
covenantor |
noun |
The party who makes a covenant. |
coverchief |
noun |
A covering for the head. |
covertness |
noun |
Secrecy; privacy. |
covetously |
adverb |
In a covetous manner. |
cowardship |
noun |
Cowardice. |
cowberries |
plural |
of Cowberry |
cowcatxjer |
noun |
A strong inclined frame, usually of wrought-iron bars, in front of a locomotive engine, for catching or throwing off obstructions on a railway, as cattle; the pilot. |
cowhearted |
adjective |
Cowardly. |
cowslipped |
adjective |
Adorned with cowslips. |
coxcomical |
adjective |
Coxcombical. |
craftiness |
noun |
Dexterity in devising and effecting a purpose; cunning; artifice; stratagem. |
cragginess |
noun |
The state of being craggy. |
crakeberry |
noun |
See Crowberry. |
cramp iron |
|
See Cramp, n., 2. |
craniology |
noun |
The department of science (as of ethnology or archaeology) which deals with the shape, size, proportions, indications, etc., of skulls; the study of skulls. |
craniotomy |
noun |
The operation of opening the fetal head, in order to effect delivery. |
crankiness |
noun |
Crankness. |
crapaudine |
noun |
Turning on pivots at the top and bottom; — said of a door., An ulcer on the coronet of a horse. |
crapulence |
noun |
The sickness occasioned by intemperance; surfeit. |
craspedota |
noun pl. |
The hydroid or naked-eyed medusae. See Hydroidea. |
craspedote |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to the Craspedota. |
crassament |
adjective |
Alt. of Crassamentum |
crassiment |
noun |
See Crassament. |
crassitude |
noun |
Grossness; coarseness; thickness; density. |
craunching |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Craunch |
crazedness |
noun |
A broken state; decrepitude; an impaired state of the intellect. |
craze-mill |
noun |
Alt. of Crazing-mill |
creameries |
plural |
of Creamery |
creaminess |
noun |
The quality of being creamy. |
cream laid |
|
See under Laid. |
creational |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to creation. |
creaturely |
adjective |
Creatural; characteristic of a creature. |
creaturize |
verb t. |
To make like a creature; to degrade |
crebritude |
noun |
Frequency. |
credential |
adjective |
Giving a title or claim to credit or confidence; accrediting., That which gives a title to credit or confidence., Testimonials showing that a person is entitled to credit, or has right to exercise official power, as the letters given by a government to an ambassador or envoy, or a certificate that one is a duly elected delegate. |
creditable |
adjective |
Worthy of belief., Deserving or possessing reputation or esteem; reputable; estimable., Bringing credit, reputation, or honor; honorable; as, such conduct is highly creditable to him. |
creditably |
adverb |
In a creditable manner; reputably; with credit. |
creditress |
noun |
Alt. of Creditrix |
creepiness |
noun |
An uneasy sensation as of insects creeping on the skin. |
creepingly |
adverb |
by creeping slowly; in the manner of a reptile; insidiously; cunningly. |
crenelated |
imp. & past participle |
of Crenelate |
crenulated |
adjective |
Minutely crenate. |
creosoting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Creosote |
crepitated |
imp. & past participle |
of Crepitate |
crepuscule |
noun |
Twilight. |
crescentic |
adjective |
Crescent-shaped. |
cretaceous |
adjective |
Having the qualities of chalk; abounding with chalk; chalky; as, cretaceous rocks and formations. See Chalk. |
crewelwork |
noun |
Embroidery in crewels, commonly done upon some plain material, such as linen. |
crib-biter |
noun |
A horse that has the habit of cribbing. |
cribration |
noun |
The act or process of separating the finer parts of drugs from the coarser by sifting. |
cribriform |
adjective |
Resembling, or having the form of, a sieve; pierced with holes; as, the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone; a cribriform compress. |
criminally |
adverb |
In violation of law; wickedly. |
criminated |
imp. & past participle |
of Criminate |
crimsoning |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Crimson |
cringeling |
noun |
One who cringes meanly; a fawner. |
cringingly |
adverb |
In a cringing manner. |
crinoidean |
noun |
One of the Crinoidea. |
criosphinx |
noun |
A sphinx with the head of a ram. |
crispation |
noun |
The act or process of curling, or the state of being curled., A very slight convulsive or spasmodic contraction of certain muscles, external or internal. |
crispature |
noun |
The state of being crispate. |
crisscross |
noun |
A mark or cross, as the signature of a person who is unable to write., A child’s game played on paper or on a slate, consisting of lines arranged in the form of a cross., To mark or cover with cross lines; as, a paper was crisscrossed with red marks., In opposite directions; in a way to cross something else; crossing one another at various angles and in various ways., With opposition or hindrance; at cross purposes; contrarily; as, things go crisscross. |
criterions |
plural |
of Criterion |
critically |
adverb |
In a critical manner; with nice discernment; accurately; exactly., At a crisis; at a critical time; in a situation, place, or condition of decisive consequence; as, a fortification critically situated. |
criticised |
imp. & past participle |
of Criticise |
criticiser |
noun |
One who criticises; a critic. |
crocheting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Crochet |
crocketing |
noun |
Ornamentation with crockets. |
crocodilia |
noun pl. |
An order of reptiles including the crocodiles, gavials, alligators, and many extinct kinds. |
crocoisite |
noun |
Same as Crocoite. |
croissante |
adjective |
Terminated with crescent; — said of a cross the ends of which are so terminated. |
crop-eared |
adjective |
Having the ears cropped. |
croqueting |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Croquet |
cro-quette |
noun |
A ball of minced meat, fowl, rice, or other ingredients, highly seasoned, and fried. |
crossbones |
noun pl. |
A representation of two of the leg bones or arm bones of a skeleton, laid crosswise, often surmounted with a skull, and serving as a symbol of death. |
crossbower |
noun |
A crossbowman. |
crossbreed |
noun |
A breed or an animal produced from parents of different breeds; a new variety, as of plants, combining the qualities of two parent varieties or stocks., Anything partaking of the natures of two different things; a hybrid. |
cross-days |
noun pl. |
The three days preceding the Feast of the Ascension. |
cross-eyed |
adjective |
Affected with strabismus; squint-eyed; squinting. |
crosspatch |
noun |
An ill-natured person. |
cross-pawl |
noun |
Same as Cross-spale. |
crosspiece |
noun |
A piece of any structure which is fitted or framed crosswise., A bar or timber connecting two knightheads or two bitts. |
cross-tail |
noun |
A bar connecting the ends of the side rods or levers of a backaction or side-lever engine. |
crosstrees |
noun pl. |
Pieces of timber at a masthead, to which are attached the upper shrouds. At the head of lower masts in large vessels, they support a semicircular platform called the “top.” |
cross-week |
noun |
Rogation week, when the cross was borne in processions. |
crotalaria |
noun |
A genus of leguminous plants; rattlebox. |
crotaphite |
noun |
The temple or temporal fossa. Also used adjectively. |
crotcheted |
adjective |
Marked or measured by crotchets; having musical notation. |
croton bug |
|
A small, active, winged species of cockroach (Ectobia Germanica), the water bug. It is common aboard ships, and in houses in cities, esp. in those with hot-water pipes. |
crowflower |
noun |
A kind of campion; according to Gerarde, the Lychnis Flos-cuculi. |
crowkeeper |
noun |
A person employed to scare off crows; hence, a scarecrow. |
crownpiece |
noun |
A piece or part which passes over the head, as in a bridle., A coin [In sense (b) properly crown piece.] See Crown, 19. |
crown-post |
noun |
Same as King-post. |
crown side |
|
See Crown office. |
crow-quill |
noun |
A quill of the crow, or a very fine pen made from such a quill. |
croylstone |
noun |
Crystallized cawk, in which the crystals are small. |
cruciation |
noun |
The act of torturing; torture; torment. |
crucifixes |
plural |
of Crucifix |
crucifying |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Crucify |
crumbcloth |
noun |
A cloth to be laid under a dining table to receive falling fragments, and keep the carpet or floor clean. |
crustacean |
adjective |
Of or pertaining to the Crustacea; crustaceous., An animal belonging to the class Crustacea. |
crustalogy |
noun |
Crustaceology. |
crustation |
noun |
An adherent crust; an incrustation. |
crustiness |
noun |
The state or quality of having crust or being like crust; hardness., The quality of being crusty or surly. |
cryophorus |
noun |
An instrument used to illustrate the freezing of water by its own evaporation. The ordinary form consists of two glass bulbs, connected by a tube of the same material, and containing only a quantity of water and its vapor, devoid of air. The water is in one of the bulbs, and freezes when the other is cooled below 32¡ Fahr. |
cryptidine |
noun |
One of the quinoline bases, obtained from coal tar as an oily liquid, C11H11N; also, any one of several substances metameric with, and resembling, cryptidine proper. |
cryptogram |
noun |
A cipher writing. Same as Cryptograph. |
cryptology |
noun |
Secret or enigmatical language. |
cryptopine |
noun |
A colorless crystalline alkaloid obtained in small quantities from opium. |
crystallin |
noun |
See Gobulin. |
ctenoidean |
adjective |
Relating to the Ctenoidei., One of the Ctenoidei. |
ctenophora |
noun pl. |
A class of Coelenterata, commonly ellipsoidal in shape, swimming by means of eight longitudinal rows of paddles. The separate paddles somewhat resemble combs. |
ctenophore |
noun |
One of the Ctenophora. |
cuckolding |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cuckold |
cuckoldize |
verb t. |
To cuckold. |
cuckoopint |
noun |
A plant of the genus Arum (A. maculatum); the European wake-robin. |
cucullated |
adjective |
Hooded; cowled; covered, as with a hood., Having the edges toward the base rolled inward, as the leaf of the commonest American blue violet., Having the prothorax elevated so as to form a sort of hood, receiving the head, as in certain insects., Having a hoodlike crest on the head, as certain birds, mammals, and reptiles. |
cucumiform |
adjective |
Having the form of a cucumber; having the form of a cylinder tapered and rounded at the ends, and either straight or curved. |
cudgelling |
|
of Cudgel |
cuirassier |
noun |
A soldier armed with a cuirass. |
cul-de-sac |
noun |
A passage with only one outlet, as a street closed at one end; a blind alley; hence, a trap., a position in which an army finds itself with no way of exit but to the front., Any bag-shaped or tubular cavity, vessel, or organ, open only at one end. |
culiciform |
adjective |
Gnat-shaped. |
culinarily |
adverb |
In the manner of a kitchen; in connection with a kitchen or cooking. |
culminated |
imp. & past participle |
of Culminate |
cultivable |
adjective |
Capable of being cultivated or tilled. |
cultivated |
imp. & past participle |
of Cultivate |
cultivator |
noun |
One who cultivates; as, a cultivator of the soil; a cultivator of literature., An agricultural implement used in the tillage of growing crops, to loosen the surface of the earth and kill the weeds; esp., a triangular frame set with small shares, drawn by a horse and by handles. |
cultriform |
adjective |
Shaped like a pruning knife; cultrate. |
culturable |
adjective |
Capable of, or fit for, being cultivated; capable or becoming cultured. |
cultus cod |
|
See Cod, and Buffalo cod, under Buffalo. |
culvertail |
noun |
Dovetail. |
cumbersome |
adjective |
Burdensome or hindering, as a weight or drag; embarrassing; vexatious; cumbrous., Not easily managed; as, a cumbersome contrivance or machine. |
cumulating |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Cumulate |
cumulation |
noun |
The act of heaping together; a heap. See Accumulation. |
cumulatist |
noun |
One who accumulates; one who collects. |
cumulative |
adjective |
Composed of parts in a heap; forming a mass; aggregated., Augmenting, gaining, or giving force, by successive additions; as, a cumulative argument, i. e., one whose force increases as the statement proceeds., Tending to prove the same point to which other evidence has been offered; — said of evidence., Given by same testator to the same legatee; — said of a legacy. |
cunctation |
noun |
Delay; procrastination. |
cunctative |
adjective |
Slow; tardy; dilatory; causing delay. |
cundurango |
noun |
The bark of a South American vine (Gonolobus Condurango) of the Milkweed family. It has been supposed, but erroneously, to be a cure for cancer. |
cunningman |
noun |
A fortune teller; one who pretends to reveal mysteries. |
curability |
noun |
The state of being curable; curableness. |
curateship |
noun |
A curacy. |
curiologic |
adjective |
Pertaining to a rude kind of hieroglyphics, in which a thing is represented by its picture instead of by a symbol. |
curledness |
noun |
State of being curled; curliness. |
curmudgeon |
noun |
An avaricious, grasping fellow; a miser; a niggard; a churl. |
curmurring |
noun |
Murmuring; grumbling; — sometimes applied to the rumbling produced by a slight attack of the gripes. |
currencies |
plural |
of Currency |
curriculum |
noun |
A race course; a place for running., A course; particularly, a specified fixed course of study, as in a university. |
cursedness |
noun |
The state of being under a curse or of being doomed to execration or to evil., Wickedness; sin; cursing., Shrewishness. |
curstfully |
adverb |
Peevishly; vexatiously; detestably. |
curtailing |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Curtail |
curtaining |
present participle & vb. noun |
of Curtain |
curtelasse |
|
A corruption of Cutlass. |
curvedness |
noun |
The state of being curved. |
curvograph |
noun |
An arcograph. |
cushewbird |
noun |
The galeated curassow. See Curassow. |
cushioning |
present participle & vb. |
of Cushion |
cuspidated |
adjective |
Having a sharp end, like the point of a spear; terminating in a hard point; as, a cuspidate leaf. |
customable |
adjective |
Customary., Subject to the payment of customs; dutiable. |
customably |
adverb |
Usually. |
cuttlefish |
noun |
A cephalopod of the genus Sepia, having an internal shell, large eyes, and ten arms furnished with denticulated suckers, by means of which it secures its prey. The name is sometimes applied to dibranchiate cephalopods generally., A foul-mouthed fellow. |
cuttystool |
noun |
A low stool, A seat in old Scottish churches, where offenders were made to sit, for public rebuke by the minister. |
cyamellone |
noun |
A complex derivative of cyanogen, regarded as an acid, and known chiefly in its salts; — called also hydromellonic acid. |
cyanaurate |
noun |
See Aurocyanide. |
cyanometer |
noun |
An instrument for measuring degress of blueness. |
cyanopathy |
noun |
A disease in which the body is colored blue in its surface, arising usually from a malformation of the heart, which causes an imperfect arterialization of the blood; blue jaundice. |
cyanophyll |
noun |
A blue coloring matter supposed by some to be one of the component parts of chlorophyll. |
cyathiform |
adjective |
In the form of a cup, a little widened at the top. |
cyatholith |
noun |
A kind of coccolith, which in shape resembles a minute cup widened at the top, and varies in size from / to / of an inch. |
cyclograph |
noun |
See Arcograph. |
cycloidian |
adjective & noun |
Same as 2d and 3d Cycloid. |
cyclometer |
noun |
A contrivance for recording the revolutions of a wheel, as of a bicycle. |
cyclometry |
noun |
The art of measuring circles. |
cyclopedia |
noun |
Alt. of Cyclopaedia |
cyclopedic |
adjective |
Belonging to the circle of the sciences, or to a cyclopedia; of the nature of a cyclopedia; hence, of great range, extent, or amount; as, a man of cyclopedic knowledge. |
cycloscope |
noun |
A machine for measuring at any moment velocity of rotation, as of a wheel of a steam engine. |
cyclostoma |
noun pl. |
A division of Bryozoa, in which the cells have circular apertures. |
cyclostome |
adjective |
Alt. of Cyclostomous |
cyclostomi |
noun pl. |
A glass of fishes having a suckerlike mouth, without jaws, as the lamprey; the Marsipobranchii. |
cyclostyle |
noun |
A contrivance for producing manifold copies of writing or drawing. The writing or drawing is done with a style carrying a small wheel at the end which makes minute punctures in the paper, thus converting it into a stencil. Copies are transferred with an inked roller. |
cylindroid |
noun |
A solid body resembling a right cylinder, but having the bases or ends elliptical., A certain surface of the third degree, described by a moving straight line; — used to illustrate the motions of a rigid body and also the forces acting on the body. |
cymiferous |
adjective |
Producing cymes. |
cynegetics |
noun |
The art of hunting with dogs. |
cypruslawn |
noun |
Same as Cyprus. |
cyriologic |
adjective |
Relating to capital letters. |
cyrtostyle |
noun |
A circular projecting portion. |
cysticerce |
noun |
Alt. of Cysticercus |
cystoidean |
noun |
Same as Cystidean. |
cystoplast |
noun |
A nucleated cell having an envelope or cell wall, as a red blood corpuscle or an epithelial cell; a cell concerned in growth. |
cytococcus |
noun |
The nucleus of the cytula or parent cell. |
cytogenous |
adjective |
Producing cells; — applied esp. to lymphatic, or adenoid, tissue. |